DCF Childcare Training Courses 1-5 exam with answers

DCF Childcare Training Courses 1-5 exam
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with answers
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What is a theory? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A set of facts or
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principles analyzed in relation to one another and used to explain
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phenomena(a fact or behavior that can be observed)
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How do you create a positive environment for children in your
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care? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔*Ensure learning centers have
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ample space for movement.
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*Reduce the number of transitions throughout the day.
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*Ensure the environment feels safe for the child.
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*Provide activities that are slightly challenging to the child.
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*Provide activities to increase development without causing
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frustration.


Abraham Maslow developed what? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔The
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hierarchy of human needs |\ |\ |\




How many levels does Maslow's hierarchy have? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Five |\




What are the 5 levels of Maslows hierarchy? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔Level 1-Physical |\ |\




Level 2-Comfort and Saftey
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,Level 3- Social
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Level 4-Self-esteem
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Level 5-Self-Actualizing
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What are examples of a Physical need? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔*Air to breathe|\ |\




*Shelter to protect |\ |\




*Water to drink |\ |\




*Food to eat
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*Clothes to wear |\ |\




*Health care |\




What are examples of Comfort and Saftey? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔*Safety
*Security
*Stability
*Transportation
*Safe relationships
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*Child care |\




What are some examples of Self-Esteem? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔*Adequacy
*Confidence
*Importance
*Sense of efficiency,capability,resilency,hopefulness
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,*Ability to cope and problem solve
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What are some examples of Self-Actualizing? - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔*Fulfill one's life purpose and meaning |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




*Being all that one is able to be
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*Spirituality
*Personal emotional response |\ |\




*Refinement of interpersonal skills |\ |\ |\




What does the heirarchy of needs mean to you as a child care
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professional? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔*Basic needs must be met |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


first,when not met,the child's self worth suffers.
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*Neglect can occur at all levels,not just basic needs.All needs are
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important.
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*Child care professionals need to be aware of the family
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circumstances to understand what needs are beig met at home. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




What are some hints that will help you remember Maslows's
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theory? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔*If you close the "M" at the
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bottom, it will form triangles or pyramids.
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*Maslow studies human needs. |\ |\ |\




*What motivates children to act the way they do? Needs being
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met.


Do the lower levels of needs have to be met before higher needs
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can be accomplished? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Yes
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, Successfully meeting the needs at each level results in what? - |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Fulfilling one's life with purpose and
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meaning.


Erik Erikson developed what? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔He
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developed eight pyschosocial stages through which humans |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


develop throughout their entire lifetime. It is called the Eight
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Conflicts in Emotional Development. |\ |\ |\




How is Erik Erikson recognized? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔As a
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development pyschologist who can be compared to Sigmund |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


Freud because of his theory that humans develop in stages.
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What are each of Erikson's stages called? - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Conflicts


Moving successfully through each of Erikson's stages results in
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what? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A strong social and emotional
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life.


What is the first conflict in Erikson's theory and the age that it is
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presented at? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Trust vs. Mistrust (Birth to
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1 year)
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What is the second conflict in Erikson's theory and the age that it
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is presented? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Autonomy vs. Shame and
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Doubt (1 to 3 years)
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