HRS 4570 QUIZ 1 (EVERYTHING) WITH CORRE
NCCIH cdefinition cof cIHM c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Medicine cthat ccombines ctreatments cfrom cconve
ccomplementary c& calternative cmedicine c(CAM) cfor cwhich cthere cis cevidence cof ceffectiveness can
Role cof cNCCIH c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Conduct cand csupport cresearch cand cprovide cinformation c
cproducts cand cpractices; ccommitted cto cstudying cpromising chealth capproaches calready cin cuse cb
chealth ccare, cwhich ccan cbe cdefined cas ccombining ccomplementary capproaches cinto cconvention
cwithin ccare csettings cacross cthe cnation, cincluding chospitals, chospices, cand cmilitary chealth cfacil
whole cmedical csystems, cmind-body cmedicine, cbiologically cbased cpractices, cmanipulative cand cb
cmedicine c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔National cCenter cfor cComplementary cand cIntegrative cMedicine c
cresearch cin c5 cdomains:
nonvitamin, cnonmineral cdietary csupplements c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cNational cHealth cIntervie
cand cover cfound cthat cthe cmost ccommonly cused cCAM cwere:
for cpurification cceremonies c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔In cNative cAmerican cculture, cthe csweat clodge
to cfund cand cconduct cresearch cabout ccomplementary chealth capproaches c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔
cmain cmission cof cthe cNational cCenter cfor cComplementary cand cAlternative cMedicine c(now ccalle
cComplementary cand cIntegrative cMedicine c(NCCIH)?
NCCIH c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cmain cmission/role cis cto cfund cand cconduct cresearch cabout cc
capproaches.
Tenets cof cbiomedicine/technocratic cmedicine c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Mind cbody cseparation
The cbody cas cmachine
The cpatient cas cobject c
Alienation cof cpractitioner cfrom cpatient
Diagnosis cand ctreatment cfrom coutside cin
Hierarchical corganization cand cstandardization cof ccare
Authority cand cresponsibility cinherent cin cpractitioner, cnot cpatient
Supervaluation cof cscience cand ctechnology
Aggressive cintervention cwith cemphasis con cshort-term cresults
Death cas cdefeat
, Cultural cimpact: cAmerican cMedical cAssociation c(AMA) cinfluence; cWilk cvs. cAMA c(chiropractic cm
cmonopoly cof cmedicine)
(late c1960s-1970s) cTone c1- cmocking ccarried cunderlying ctheme cof cdanger cand cneed cto cprotec
cchiropractic cmedicine cconsidered ca chazard cto cJAMA, cthreats clike ccigarettes
Tone c2- cwarnings cto cpublic
Cultural cimpact- cpolitical caction cwhere cAMA cpersuaded cCongress cto corder cUS cDepartment cof
cWelfare cto cinvestigate cChiropractic c(wanted cto cwithdraw clicensure cand cremove cfrom cmedicare
trust clawsuit, cjudge cfound cthat cAMA cintentionally cwanted cto charm cchiropractic cprofession; cchiro
cacupuncture cdid cnot c(reserved cfor cMDS)
Phase c2: cReassessment c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Time: c1970s-early c1990a
Tone: cIntrospective
Focus: ccurious cabout cIHM cuse cand cquality cof cpatient-provider crelationships
Cultural cimpact: chealth ccare ccrisis; cshortcomings cof cconventional cmedicine c(more cattention con
cpatient--> cholism, cshift cin cfocus cto cpsychological chealing; crealization cthat cmedicine ccannot cso
Phase c3: cIntegration c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Time: cmid-1990s cto cpresent
Tone: clargely cobjective, cwithout ccaustic ctone
Focus: cpublication creported cresults cthat calmost cuniformly cdisparaged cCAM ctreatments; cgrowing
Cultural cimpact: cgreater cneed cfor ctraining con cIHM, ccreation cof cNCCAM, csupplements cand cFDA
Financial cimplication cand cimpact-more cuse cand cout cof cpocket cexpense c(more con cunconvention
More cutilization cstudies c
Reluctance cto cdiscuss cCAM cuse cwith cphysicians c(because cof chow cthey cwere cregarded cin cpre
Shift caway cfrom cmost cthreatening cCAM cmodalities cto cbroader cdiscussion cof cCAM cin cgeneral
Need cfor ctraining cfor cmedical cprofessionals con cCAM/IHM
Integration c(1990s cto cpresent) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Key cactions:
Congress creduced cFDA's ccontrol cover cherbal cmedicine cby cmaking cdietary csupplements c"exem
ccould cnot ckeep cup cwith camount cof cherbal csupplements)
Rise cof cevidence-based cmedicine cmovement cto cdetermine cif cCAM ctherapies cwere cor cwere cno
Office cfor cthe cStudy cof cUnconventional cMedical cPractices cpromoted capproach cto cstudying cCA
Office cof cAlternative cMedicine c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Helped clegitimize cintegrative cprofessions; c
c1) ccongressional cconcern cover cspiraling chealth ccosts cfor cregular, chigh-tech cmedicine c2) cpubli
cabout cthese ctherapies
Purpose: cinfo cfor cpatients, cpractitioners, cand cpolicy cmakers cto cmake cinformed cdecisions cabou
Budget cto cevaluate cCAM ctherapies
Committee cof cscientists, cdoctors, cand cCAM cpractitioners cwere cgiven ctask cof cevaluating cCAM c
Biomedical cscientists cpushed cfor cRTCs, cbut cCAM cresisted cbecause cthese ctreatments cwere cpa
chealing cthat ccan't cbe creduced cto cbiological ccomponents.
Era c1-Formation c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-1960s-1980
-Influence cof cvalues cof cthe c1960s
-Congressional cbriefing c(1979) cled cby cCharles cBezold, cPhD cinternational cfuturist, cthat ca cnew ct
calternative cmedicine
-Role cof ctechnology c(viewed cas cdriving cwedge cbetween cpatients cand cproviders)
-Professions ccoming cinto cfocus
-Environmentalism
Era c1-Formation c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-1960s-1980
-Choice cin chealth ccare cbrought cmore ctime cwith cprovider, cless ctechnological cinterference, cand c
NCCIH cdefinition cof cIHM c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Medicine cthat ccombines ctreatments cfrom cconve
ccomplementary c& calternative cmedicine c(CAM) cfor cwhich cthere cis cevidence cof ceffectiveness can
Role cof cNCCIH c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Conduct cand csupport cresearch cand cprovide cinformation c
cproducts cand cpractices; ccommitted cto cstudying cpromising chealth capproaches calready cin cuse cb
chealth ccare, cwhich ccan cbe cdefined cas ccombining ccomplementary capproaches cinto cconvention
cwithin ccare csettings cacross cthe cnation, cincluding chospitals, chospices, cand cmilitary chealth cfacil
whole cmedical csystems, cmind-body cmedicine, cbiologically cbased cpractices, cmanipulative cand cb
cmedicine c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔National cCenter cfor cComplementary cand cIntegrative cMedicine c
cresearch cin c5 cdomains:
nonvitamin, cnonmineral cdietary csupplements c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cNational cHealth cIntervie
cand cover cfound cthat cthe cmost ccommonly cused cCAM cwere:
for cpurification cceremonies c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔In cNative cAmerican cculture, cthe csweat clodge
to cfund cand cconduct cresearch cabout ccomplementary chealth capproaches c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔
cmain cmission cof cthe cNational cCenter cfor cComplementary cand cAlternative cMedicine c(now ccalle
cComplementary cand cIntegrative cMedicine c(NCCIH)?
NCCIH c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔The cmain cmission/role cis cto cfund cand cconduct cresearch cabout cc
capproaches.
Tenets cof cbiomedicine/technocratic cmedicine c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Mind cbody cseparation
The cbody cas cmachine
The cpatient cas cobject c
Alienation cof cpractitioner cfrom cpatient
Diagnosis cand ctreatment cfrom coutside cin
Hierarchical corganization cand cstandardization cof ccare
Authority cand cresponsibility cinherent cin cpractitioner, cnot cpatient
Supervaluation cof cscience cand ctechnology
Aggressive cintervention cwith cemphasis con cshort-term cresults
Death cas cdefeat
, Cultural cimpact: cAmerican cMedical cAssociation c(AMA) cinfluence; cWilk cvs. cAMA c(chiropractic cm
cmonopoly cof cmedicine)
(late c1960s-1970s) cTone c1- cmocking ccarried cunderlying ctheme cof cdanger cand cneed cto cprotec
cchiropractic cmedicine cconsidered ca chazard cto cJAMA, cthreats clike ccigarettes
Tone c2- cwarnings cto cpublic
Cultural cimpact- cpolitical caction cwhere cAMA cpersuaded cCongress cto corder cUS cDepartment cof
cWelfare cto cinvestigate cChiropractic c(wanted cto cwithdraw clicensure cand cremove cfrom cmedicare
trust clawsuit, cjudge cfound cthat cAMA cintentionally cwanted cto charm cchiropractic cprofession; cchiro
cacupuncture cdid cnot c(reserved cfor cMDS)
Phase c2: cReassessment c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Time: c1970s-early c1990a
Tone: cIntrospective
Focus: ccurious cabout cIHM cuse cand cquality cof cpatient-provider crelationships
Cultural cimpact: chealth ccare ccrisis; cshortcomings cof cconventional cmedicine c(more cattention con
cpatient--> cholism, cshift cin cfocus cto cpsychological chealing; crealization cthat cmedicine ccannot cso
Phase c3: cIntegration c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Time: cmid-1990s cto cpresent
Tone: clargely cobjective, cwithout ccaustic ctone
Focus: cpublication creported cresults cthat calmost cuniformly cdisparaged cCAM ctreatments; cgrowing
Cultural cimpact: cgreater cneed cfor ctraining con cIHM, ccreation cof cNCCAM, csupplements cand cFDA
Financial cimplication cand cimpact-more cuse cand cout cof cpocket cexpense c(more con cunconvention
More cutilization cstudies c
Reluctance cto cdiscuss cCAM cuse cwith cphysicians c(because cof chow cthey cwere cregarded cin cpre
Shift caway cfrom cmost cthreatening cCAM cmodalities cto cbroader cdiscussion cof cCAM cin cgeneral
Need cfor ctraining cfor cmedical cprofessionals con cCAM/IHM
Integration c(1990s cto cpresent) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Key cactions:
Congress creduced cFDA's ccontrol cover cherbal cmedicine cby cmaking cdietary csupplements c"exem
ccould cnot ckeep cup cwith camount cof cherbal csupplements)
Rise cof cevidence-based cmedicine cmovement cto cdetermine cif cCAM ctherapies cwere cor cwere cno
Office cfor cthe cStudy cof cUnconventional cMedical cPractices cpromoted capproach cto cstudying cCA
Office cof cAlternative cMedicine c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Helped clegitimize cintegrative cprofessions; c
c1) ccongressional cconcern cover cspiraling chealth ccosts cfor cregular, chigh-tech cmedicine c2) cpubli
cabout cthese ctherapies
Purpose: cinfo cfor cpatients, cpractitioners, cand cpolicy cmakers cto cmake cinformed cdecisions cabou
Budget cto cevaluate cCAM ctherapies
Committee cof cscientists, cdoctors, cand cCAM cpractitioners cwere cgiven ctask cof cevaluating cCAM c
Biomedical cscientists cpushed cfor cRTCs, cbut cCAM cresisted cbecause cthese ctreatments cwere cpa
chealing cthat ccan't cbe creduced cto cbiological ccomponents.
Era c1-Formation c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-1960s-1980
-Influence cof cvalues cof cthe c1960s
-Congressional cbriefing c(1979) cled cby cCharles cBezold, cPhD cinternational cfuturist, cthat ca cnew ct
calternative cmedicine
-Role cof ctechnology c(viewed cas cdriving cwedge cbetween cpatients cand cproviders)
-Professions ccoming cinto cfocus
-Environmentalism
Era c1-Formation c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔-1960s-1980
-Choice cin chealth ccare cbrought cmore ctime cwith cprovider, cless ctechnological cinterference, cand c
