Darwin's Theory of Evolution
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all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of
small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete,
survive, and reproduce.
,fetal experience
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sight, touch, taste, smell, hearing in prenatal period
Types of Validity
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Internal: examines whether the study design, conduct, and analysis answer
the research questions without bias.
External: examines whether the study findings can be generalized to other
contexts.
Endoderm
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develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems
guided participation
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, a process in which more knowledgeable individuals organize activities in
ways that allow less knowledgeable people to learn
cephalocaudal development
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head to tail growth
behavioral genetics
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Method of studying gene and environment contributions
Goal: Partition behavioral variability into genetic and environmental
components and describe their interaction
Mesoderm
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develops into muscles, and much of the circulatory, reproductive, and
excretory systems
newborn reflexes
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inborn automatic response to a particular form of stimulation that all
healthy babies are born with
2 kinds:
-survival
-healthy neurological functioning
Chromosomes
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threadlike structures made of DNA molecules that contain the genes
Why are adolescents more likely than adults to make risky decisions?
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the different rates of development in the socio-emotional and cognitive-
control systems
heterochrony- systems develop at different rates
Phenotype
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all species of organisms arise and develop through the natural selection of
small, inherited variations that increase the individual's ability to compete,
survive, and reproduce.
,fetal experience
Give this one a try later!
sight, touch, taste, smell, hearing in prenatal period
Types of Validity
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Internal: examines whether the study design, conduct, and analysis answer
the research questions without bias.
External: examines whether the study findings can be generalized to other
contexts.
Endoderm
Give this one a try later!
develops into the lining of the digestive and respiratory systems
guided participation
Give this one a try later!
, a process in which more knowledgeable individuals organize activities in
ways that allow less knowledgeable people to learn
cephalocaudal development
Give this one a try later!
head to tail growth
behavioral genetics
Give this one a try later!
Method of studying gene and environment contributions
Goal: Partition behavioral variability into genetic and environmental
components and describe their interaction
Mesoderm
Give this one a try later!
develops into muscles, and much of the circulatory, reproductive, and
excretory systems
newborn reflexes
, Give this one a try later!
inborn automatic response to a particular form of stimulation that all
healthy babies are born with
2 kinds:
-survival
-healthy neurological functioning
Chromosomes
Give this one a try later!
threadlike structures made of DNA molecules that contain the genes
Why are adolescents more likely than adults to make risky decisions?
Give this one a try later!
the different rates of development in the socio-emotional and cognitive-
control systems
heterochrony- systems develop at different rates
Phenotype
Give this one a try later!
