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PharmacotherapeuticsforAdvanced PracticeNurse Prescribers, 6th Edition
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Author:Teri Moser Woo and WendyL. Wright
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, TABLE OF CONTENT qa qa
Chapter 1. The Role of the Advanced Practice Nurse as Prescriber ............................................................................ 4
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Chapter 2. Review of Basic Principles of Pharmacology .......................................................................................... 5
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Chapter 3. Rational Drug Selection ....................................................................................................................... 11
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Chapter 4. Legal and Professional Issues in Prescribing ......................................................................................... 14
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Chapter 5. Adverse Drug Reactions....................................................................................................................... 16
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Chapter 6. An Introduction to Pharmacogenomics................................................................................................. 19
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Chapter 7. Nutrition and Nutraceuticals ................................................................................................................ 22
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Chapter 8. Herbal Therapies.................................................................................................................................. 28
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Chapter 9. Cannabis.............................................................................................................................................. 31
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Chapter 10. Pharmacoeconomics .......................................................................................................................... 35
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Chapter 11. Drugs Affecting the Autonomic Nervous System ............................................................................... 38
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Chapter 12. Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System ...................................................................................... 45
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Chapter 13. Drugs Affecting the Cardiovascular and Renal Systems ...................................................................... 53
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Chapter 14. Drugs Affecting the Respiratory System............................................................................................. 61
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Chapter 15. Drugs Affecting the Hematological System ........................................................................................ 65
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Chapter16. Drugs Affecting the Immune System: Vaccines and Immunoglobulins ............................................... 69
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Chapter17. Drugs Affecting the Immune System: Immunomodulators ................................................................. 75
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Chapter 18. Drugs Affecting the Gastrointestinal System ...................................................................................... 77
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Chapter19.DrugsAffectingtheEndocrineSystem:PancreaticHormonesand Antidiabetic Drugs .......................... 80
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Chapter20. Drugs Affecting the Endocrine System: Pituitary, Thyroid, and Adrenal Drugs ................................... 83
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Chapter 21. Drugs Affecting the Reproductive System .......................................................................................... 86
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Chapter 22. Drugs Affecting the Bones and Joints.................................................................................................. 92
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Chapter 23. Drugs Affecting the Integumentary System ........................................................................................ 96
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Chapter 24. Drugs Used to Treat Bacterial Infections ........................................................................................... 101
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Chapter 25. Drugs Used to Treat Viral, Fungal, and Protozoal Infections .............................................................. 105
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Chapter 26. Drugs Used to Treat Inflammatory Processes .................................................................................... 108
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Chapter 27. Drugs Used to Treat Eye and Ear Disorders ....................................................................................... 111
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Chapter 28. Anemia ............................................................................................................................................ 113
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Chapter 29. Anxiety and Depression ................................................................................................................... 116
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Chapter 30. Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder ........................................................................................ 120
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Chapter 31. Asthma and Allergy ......................................................................................................................... 122
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Chapter 32. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease .......................................................................................... 125
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Chapter 33. Contraception .................................................................................................................................. 127
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Chapter 34. COVID-19: Acute and Chronic ........................................................................................................ 130
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Chapter 35. Dermatological Conditions .............................................................................................................. 134
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Chapter 36. Diabetes Management ..................................................................................................................... 138
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Chapter37. Gastroesophageal Reflux and Peptic Ulcer Disease .......................................................................... 146
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Chapter 38. Headaches ....................................................................................................................................... 149
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Chapter 39. Heart Failure .................................................................................................................................... 153
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Chapter40. HIV Disease and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ................................................................ 158
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Chapter 41. Menopausal Hormone Therapy ........................................................................................................ 161
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,Chapter 42. Hyperlipidemia................................................................................................................................ 164
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Chapter 43. Hypertension ................................................................................................................................... 169
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Chapter 44. Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism ............................................................................................. 174
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Chapter 45. Obesity ............................................................................................................................................ 177
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Chapter 46. Pain Management: Acute and Chronic Pain ...................................................................................... 181
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Chapter 47. Pneumonia....................................................................................................................................... 185
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Chapter 48. Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Vaginitis.................................................................................... 187
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Chapter 49. Substance Use Disorders .................................................................................................................. 190
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Chapter 50. Tuberculosis .................................................................................................................................... 195
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Chapter51.UpperRespiratoryTract Infection,Pharyngitis,Sinusitis,OtitisMedia, and Otitis Externa .................. 197
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Chapter 52. Urinary Tract Infections ................................................................................................................... 200
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Chapter 53. Women as Patients ........................................................................................................................... 203
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Chapter 54. Men as Patients ................................................................................................................................ 207
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Chapter 55. Pediatric Patients ............................................................................................................................. 209
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Chapter 57. Geriatric Patients ............................................................................................................................. 213
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, Woo 1
PharmacotherapeuticsforAPN Prescribers,6e a
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Chapter1.The Role ofthe Advanced PracticeNurse asPrescriber
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MULTIPLE CHOICE qa
1. Nurse practitioner prescriptive authority is regulated by:
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A. The National Council of State Boards of Nursingqa qa qa qa qa qa qa
B. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration qa qa qa qa
C. The State Board of Nursing for each state qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
D. The State Board of Pharmacy qa qa qa qa
ANS: q a C PTS: q a q a 1
2. Thebenefitstothepatientofhavinganadvancedpracticeregisterednurse(APRN)prescriber
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include:
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A. Nursesknowmoreabout pharmacologythanotherprescribersbecausetheytakeit both
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in their basic nursing program and in their APRN program.
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B. Nursescareforthepatientfromaholisticapproach andincludethepatientin
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decision-making regarding their care.
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C. APRNs are less likely to prescribe narcotics and other controlledsubstances.
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D. APRNsareabletoprescribeindependentlyinallstates,whereasaphysician’s qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
assistant needs to have a physician supervising their practice.
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ANS: q a B PTS: q a q a 1
3. Clinical judgment in prescribing includes: qa qa qa qa
A. Factoring in the cost to the patient of the medication prescribed qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
B. Always prescribing the newest medication available for the diseaseprocessqa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
C. Handing out drug samples to poor patients qa qa qa qa qa qa
D. Prescribing all generic medications to cutcosts qa qa qa qa qa qa
ANS: q a A PTS: q a q a 1
4. The process for choosing an effective drug for a disorderincludes:
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A. Asking the patient what drug they think would work best for them qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
B. Consulting nationally recognized guidelines for diseasemanagement qa qa qa qa qa qa
C. Prescribingmedicationsthatare availableas samples beforewriting a prescription qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
D. Following U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration guidelines forprescribing qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
ANS: q a B PTS: q a q a 1
5. Nonintentional nonadherence of drug therapy may occur due to: qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
A. Belief that medication does not work qa qa qa qa qa
B. Adverse drug reactions qa qa
C. Chronic conditions that require dailytherapy qa qa qa qa qa
D. Forgetfulness ordistraction qa qa
ANS: q a D PTS: q a q a 1
PharmacotherapeuticsforAdvanced PracticeNurse Prescribers, 6th Edition
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Author:Teri Moser Woo and WendyL. Wright
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, TABLE OF CONTENT qa qa
Chapter 1. The Role of the Advanced Practice Nurse as Prescriber ............................................................................ 4
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Chapter 2. Review of Basic Principles of Pharmacology .......................................................................................... 5
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Chapter 3. Rational Drug Selection ....................................................................................................................... 11
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Chapter 4. Legal and Professional Issues in Prescribing ......................................................................................... 14
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Chapter 5. Adverse Drug Reactions....................................................................................................................... 16
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Chapter 6. An Introduction to Pharmacogenomics................................................................................................. 19
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Chapter 7. Nutrition and Nutraceuticals ................................................................................................................ 22
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Chapter 8. Herbal Therapies.................................................................................................................................. 28
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Chapter 9. Cannabis.............................................................................................................................................. 31
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Chapter 10. Pharmacoeconomics .......................................................................................................................... 35
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Chapter 11. Drugs Affecting the Autonomic Nervous System ............................................................................... 38
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Chapter 12. Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System ...................................................................................... 45
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Chapter 13. Drugs Affecting the Cardiovascular and Renal Systems ...................................................................... 53
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Chapter 14. Drugs Affecting the Respiratory System............................................................................................. 61
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Chapter 15. Drugs Affecting the Hematological System ........................................................................................ 65
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Chapter16. Drugs Affecting the Immune System: Vaccines and Immunoglobulins ............................................... 69
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Chapter17. Drugs Affecting the Immune System: Immunomodulators ................................................................. 75
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Chapter 18. Drugs Affecting the Gastrointestinal System ...................................................................................... 77
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Chapter19.DrugsAffectingtheEndocrineSystem:PancreaticHormonesand Antidiabetic Drugs .......................... 80
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Chapter20. Drugs Affecting the Endocrine System: Pituitary, Thyroid, and Adrenal Drugs ................................... 83
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Chapter 21. Drugs Affecting the Reproductive System .......................................................................................... 86
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Chapter 22. Drugs Affecting the Bones and Joints.................................................................................................. 92
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Chapter 23. Drugs Affecting the Integumentary System ........................................................................................ 96
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Chapter 24. Drugs Used to Treat Bacterial Infections ........................................................................................... 101
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Chapter 25. Drugs Used to Treat Viral, Fungal, and Protozoal Infections .............................................................. 105
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Chapter 26. Drugs Used to Treat Inflammatory Processes .................................................................................... 108
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Chapter 27. Drugs Used to Treat Eye and Ear Disorders ....................................................................................... 111
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Chapter 28. Anemia ............................................................................................................................................ 113
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Chapter 29. Anxiety and Depression ................................................................................................................... 116
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Chapter 30. Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder ........................................................................................ 120
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Chapter 31. Asthma and Allergy ......................................................................................................................... 122
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Chapter 32. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease .......................................................................................... 125
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Chapter 33. Contraception .................................................................................................................................. 127
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Chapter 34. COVID-19: Acute and Chronic ........................................................................................................ 130
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Chapter 35. Dermatological Conditions .............................................................................................................. 134
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Chapter 36. Diabetes Management ..................................................................................................................... 138
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Chapter37. Gastroesophageal Reflux and Peptic Ulcer Disease .......................................................................... 146
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Chapter 38. Headaches ....................................................................................................................................... 149
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Chapter 39. Heart Failure .................................................................................................................................... 153
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Chapter40. HIV Disease and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ................................................................ 158
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Chapter 41. Menopausal Hormone Therapy ........................................................................................................ 161
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,Chapter 42. Hyperlipidemia................................................................................................................................ 164
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Chapter 43. Hypertension ................................................................................................................................... 169
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Chapter 44. Hyperthyroidism and Hypothyroidism ............................................................................................. 174
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Chapter 45. Obesity ............................................................................................................................................ 177
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Chapter 46. Pain Management: Acute and Chronic Pain ...................................................................................... 181
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Chapter 47. Pneumonia....................................................................................................................................... 185
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Chapter 48. Sexually Transmitted Diseases and Vaginitis.................................................................................... 187
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Chapter 49. Substance Use Disorders .................................................................................................................. 190
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Chapter 50. Tuberculosis .................................................................................................................................... 195
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Chapter51.UpperRespiratoryTract Infection,Pharyngitis,Sinusitis,OtitisMedia, and Otitis Externa .................. 197
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Chapter 52. Urinary Tract Infections ................................................................................................................... 200
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Chapter 53. Women as Patients ........................................................................................................................... 203
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Chapter 54. Men as Patients ................................................................................................................................ 207
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Chapter 55. Pediatric Patients ............................................................................................................................. 209
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Chapter 57. Geriatric Patients ............................................................................................................................. 213
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, Woo 1
PharmacotherapeuticsforAPN Prescribers,6e a
q a
q qa qa Ch01
Chapter1.The Role ofthe Advanced PracticeNurse asPrescriber
qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
MULTIPLE CHOICE qa
1. Nurse practitioner prescriptive authority is regulated by:
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A. The National Council of State Boards of Nursingqa qa qa qa qa qa qa
B. The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration qa qa qa qa
C. The State Board of Nursing for each state qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
D. The State Board of Pharmacy qa qa qa qa
ANS: q a C PTS: q a q a 1
2. Thebenefitstothepatientofhavinganadvancedpracticeregisterednurse(APRN)prescriber
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include:
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A. Nursesknowmoreabout pharmacologythanotherprescribersbecausetheytakeit both
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in their basic nursing program and in their APRN program.
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B. Nursescareforthepatientfromaholisticapproach andincludethepatientin
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decision-making regarding their care.
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C. APRNs are less likely to prescribe narcotics and other controlledsubstances.
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D. APRNsareabletoprescribeindependentlyinallstates,whereasaphysician’s qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
assistant needs to have a physician supervising their practice.
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ANS: q a B PTS: q a q a 1
3. Clinical judgment in prescribing includes: qa qa qa qa
A. Factoring in the cost to the patient of the medication prescribed qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
B. Always prescribing the newest medication available for the diseaseprocessqa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
C. Handing out drug samples to poor patients qa qa qa qa qa qa
D. Prescribing all generic medications to cutcosts qa qa qa qa qa qa
ANS: q a A PTS: q a q a 1
4. The process for choosing an effective drug for a disorderincludes:
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A. Asking the patient what drug they think would work best for them qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
B. Consulting nationally recognized guidelines for diseasemanagement qa qa qa qa qa qa
C. Prescribingmedicationsthatare availableas samples beforewriting a prescription qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
D. Following U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration guidelines forprescribing qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
ANS: q a B PTS: q a q a 1
5. Nonintentional nonadherence of drug therapy may occur due to: qa qa qa qa qa qa qa qa
A. Belief that medication does not work qa qa qa qa qa
B. Adverse drug reactions qa qa
C. Chronic conditions that require dailytherapy qa qa qa qa qa
D. Forgetfulness ordistraction qa qa
ANS: q a D PTS: q a q a 1
