Chest Pathology Imaging – Tubes & Catheters Complete Radiology Notes & Figures (2025 Update)

Chest Pathology Imaging – Tubes & Catheters Complete Radiology Notes & Figures (2025 UpdateComprehensive chest pathology imaging notes covering tubes and catheters, with radiographic positioning and interpretation. Content Highlights: - Endotracheal Tube (ET): - Provides controlled ventilation and airway suctioning - Correct placement: upper trachea, ~3 cm above carina - Must not enter right/left main bronchus - Daily radiographs recommended for monitoring - Central Venous Catheters (CVC): - Tip positioned in superior or inferior vena cava - Optimal landing: SVC just cranial to right atrium - Routes: internal jugular, subclavian, PICC (peripherally inserted) - Ultrasound guidance reduces risk of arterial injury - Nasogastric/Orogastric Tubes (NG/OG): - Used for suctioning, medication, or feeding - Correct placement: 8–10 cm beyond gastro‑esophageal junction - Radio‑opaque for visibility on X‑ray - Must avoid kinks or malposition Figures Included: - Endotracheal Tube (excellent position, distal to upper trachea) - Internal Jugular Line (tip at SVC‑RA junction) - Subclavian Line (terminating in lower mediastinum) - PICC Line (tip at SVC‑RA junction) - Nasogastric Tube (Salem Sump, stomach suction) Complete radiology notes with figures Covers ET, CVC, PICC, NG/OG tubes Exam‑ready explanations for placement & interpretation Perfect for assignments, OSCE prep, and radiology exams