Chapter One Understandi
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ng Investments
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,File: ch01: Understanding Investments
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Multiple Choice TR
1. Which of the following is the best definition of wealth?
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a. The TR sum TR of all current and future income
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b. The TR total TR of all assets and all income
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c. The TR total TR of assets and income less any liabilities
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d. The TR sum TR of current income and the present value of future income
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Ans: d TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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2. Gold coins would be classified as:
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a. real assets.
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b. indirect assets. TR
c. personal assets. TR
d. financial assets. TR
Ans: a Difficul
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ty: Easy
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Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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3. Technically, investments include: TR TR
a. only financial assets.
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b. only marketable assets.
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c. financial and real assets that are marketable or non-marketable.
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d. only financial and real assets that are marketable.
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Ans: c Difficul
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ty: Easy
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Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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4. The retirement plans that guarantee retirees a set amount of money each m
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onth are known as:
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a. 401(k) plans. TR
b. self-directed plans. TR
c. defined-benefit plans. TR
d. defined-contribution plans. TR
Chapter One Understandi
TR TR 2
ng Investments
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,Ans: c TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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5. The investment professionals that arrange the sale of new securities
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are called:
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a. arbitragers.
b. traders.
c. investment bankers. TR
d. specialists.
Ans: c TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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6. Another name for stockbrokers is:
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a. specialists.
b. financial advisors. TR
c. security analysts. TR
d. portfolio managers. TR
Ans: b TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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7. Investment professionals who take companies public, arrange mergers
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and acquisitions, and participate in municipal bond issues are:
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a. registered representatives. TR
b. security analysts. TR
c. investment bankers. TR
d. portfolio managers. TR
Ans: c TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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8. One reason for the declining importance of pension funds is the:
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a. decrease in pension benefits for workers.
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b. downsizing of U.S. companies. TR TR TR
c. large number of conversions into self-directed plans.
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d. increasing number of federal regulations that restrict pension fund portfolios.
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Ans: c TR
Difficulty: Difficult TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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Chapter One Understandi
TR TR 3
ng Investments
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, 9. Most financial advisors are registered with the Securities and Excha
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nge Commission as:
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a. registered TR representatives.
b. registered TR investment advisors. TR
c. registered TR financial planners. TR
d. registered TR securities consultants. TR
Ans: b TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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10. A Chartered Financial Analyst designation is a(n)
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a. SEC-approved and awarded designation. TR TR TR
b. certification of a successful investing record.
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c. professional designation awarded for meeting recognized standards of cond
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uct and competency.
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d. professional designation awarded by the brokerage industry.
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Ans: c Difficul
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ty: Easy
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Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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11. Underlying all investments is the tradeoff between:
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a. expected return and actual return.
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b. low risk and high risk.
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c. actual return and high risk.
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d. expected return and risk. TR TR TR
Ans: d TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
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12. Which of the following investment areas relies heavily on mathematical
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and statistical models?
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a. Security analysis TR
b. Portfolio management TR
c. Institutional investing TR
d. Retirement planning TR
Ans: b TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
TR TR TR TR TR
Chapter One Understandi
TR TR 4
ng Investments
TR
TR TR 1
ng Investments
TR
,File: ch01: Understanding Investments
TR TR TR
Multiple Choice TR
1. Which of the following is the best definition of wealth?
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a. The TR sum TR of all current and future income
TR TR TR TR TR
b. The TR total TR of all assets and all income
TR TR TR TR TR
c. The TR total TR of assets and income less any liabilities
TR TR TR TR TR TR
d. The TR sum TR of current income and the present value of future income
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
Ans: d TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
TR TR TR TR TR
2. Gold coins would be classified as:
TR TR TR TR TR
a. real assets.
TR
b. indirect assets. TR
c. personal assets. TR
d. financial assets. TR
Ans: a Difficul
TR TR
ty: Easy
TR
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
TR TR TR TR TR
3. Technically, investments include: TR TR
a. only financial assets.
TR TR
b. only marketable assets.
TR TR
c. financial and real assets that are marketable or non-marketable.
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
d. only financial and real assets that are marketable.
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
Ans: c Difficul
TR TR
ty: Easy
TR
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
TR TR TR TR TR
4. The retirement plans that guarantee retirees a set amount of money each m
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
onth are known as:
TR TR TR
a. 401(k) plans. TR
b. self-directed plans. TR
c. defined-benefit plans. TR
d. defined-contribution plans. TR
Chapter One Understandi
TR TR 2
ng Investments
TR
,Ans: c TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
TR TR TR TR TR
5. The investment professionals that arrange the sale of new securities
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR T
are called:
R TR
a. arbitragers.
b. traders.
c. investment bankers. TR
d. specialists.
Ans: c TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
TR TR TR TR TR
6. Another name for stockbrokers is:
TR TR TR TR
a. specialists.
b. financial advisors. TR
c. security analysts. TR
d. portfolio managers. TR
Ans: b TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
TR TR TR TR TR
7. Investment professionals who take companies public, arrange mergers
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
and acquisitions, and participate in municipal bond issues are:
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
a. registered representatives. TR
b. security analysts. TR
c. investment bankers. TR
d. portfolio managers. TR
Ans: c TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
TR TR TR TR TR
8. One reason for the declining importance of pension funds is the:
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a. decrease in pension benefits for workers.
TR TR TR TR TR
b. downsizing of U.S. companies. TR TR TR
c. large number of conversions into self-directed plans.
TR TR TR TR TR TR
d. increasing number of federal regulations that restrict pension fund portfolios.
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Ans: c TR
Difficulty: Difficult TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
TR TR TR TR TR
Chapter One Understandi
TR TR 3
ng Investments
TR
, 9. Most financial advisors are registered with the Securities and Excha
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
nge Commission as:
TR TR
a. registered TR representatives.
b. registered TR investment advisors. TR
c. registered TR financial planners. TR
d. registered TR securities consultants. TR
Ans: b TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
TR TR TR TR TR
10. A Chartered Financial Analyst designation is a(n)
TR TR TR TR TR TR
a. SEC-approved and awarded designation. TR TR TR
b. certification of a successful investing record.
TR TR TR TR TR
c. professional designation awarded for meeting recognized standards of cond
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
uct and competency.
TR TR
d. professional designation awarded by the brokerage industry.
TR TR TR TR TR TR
Ans: c Difficul
TR TR
ty: Easy
TR
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
TR TR TR TR TR
11. Underlying all investments is the tradeoff between:
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a. expected return and actual return.
TR TR TR TR
b. low risk and high risk.
TR TR TR TR
c. actual return and high risk.
TR TR TR TR
d. expected return and risk. TR TR TR
Ans: d TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
TR TR TR TR TR
12. Which of the following investment areas relies heavily on mathematical
TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR TR
and statistical models?
TR TR
a. Security analysis TR
b. Portfolio management TR
c. Institutional investing TR
d. Retirement planning TR
Ans: b TR
Difficulty: Moderate TR
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
TR TR TR TR TR
Chapter One Understandi
TR TR 4
ng Investments
TR