File: ch01: Understanding Investments
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Chapter One Understandi
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ng Investments
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,Multiple Choice FO
1. Which of the following is the best definition of wealth?
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a. The FO sum FO of all current and future income
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b. The FO total FO of all assets and all income
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c. The FO total FO of assets and income less any liabilities
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d. The FO sum FO of current income and the present value of future income
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Ans: d FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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2. Gold coins would be classified as:
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a. real assets.
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b. indirect assets. FO
c. personal assets. FO
d. financial assets. FO
Ans: a Difficul
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ty: Easy
FO
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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3. Technically, investments include: FO FO
a. only financial assets.
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b. only marketable assets.
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c. financial and real assets that are marketable or non-marketable.
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d. only financial and real assets that are marketable.
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Ans: c Difficul
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ty: Easy
FO
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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4. The retirement plans that guarantee retirees a set amount of money each m
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onth are known as:
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a. 401(k) plans. FO
b. self-directed plans. FO
c. defined-benefit plans. FO
d. defined-contribution plans. FO
Chapter One Understandi
FO FO 2
ng Investments
FO
,Ans: c FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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5. The investment professionals that arrange the sale of new securities
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are called:
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a. arbitragers.
b. traders.
c. investment bankers. FO
d. specialists.
Ans: c FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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6. Another name for stockbrokers is:
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a. specialists.
b. financial advisors. FO
c. security analysts. FO
d. portfolio managers. FO
Ans: b FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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7. Investment professionals who take companies public, arrange mergers
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and acquisitions, and participate in municipal bond issues are:
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a. registered representatives. FO
b. security analysts. FO
c. investment bankers. FO
d. portfolio managers. FO
Ans: c FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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8. One reason for the declining importance of pension funds is the:
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a. decrease in pension benefits for workers.
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b. downsizing of U.S. companies. FO FO FO
c. large number of conversions into self-directed plans.
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d. increasing number of federal regulations that restrict pension fund portfolios.
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Ans: c FO
Difficulty: Difficult FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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Chapter One Understandi
FO FO 3
ng Investments
FO
, 9. Most financial advisors are registered with the Securities and Excha
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nge Commission as:
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a. registered FO representatives.
b. registered FO investment advisors. FO
c. registered FO financial planners. FO
d. registered FO securities consultants. FO
Ans: b FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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10. A Chartered Financial Analyst designation is a(n)
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a. SEC-approved and awarded designation. FO FO FO
b. certification of a successful investing record.
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c. professional designation awarded for meeting recognized standards of cond
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uct and competency.
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d. professional designation awarded by the brokerage industry.
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Ans: c Difficul
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ty: Easy
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Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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11. Underlying all investments is the tradeoff between:
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a. expected return and actual return.
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b. low risk and high risk.
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c. actual return and high risk.
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d. expected return and risk. FO FO FO
Ans: d FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
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12. Which of the following investment areas relies heavily on mathematical
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and statistical models?
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a. Security analysis FO
b. Portfolio management FO
c. Institutional investing FO
d. Retirement planning FO
Ans: b FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
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Chapter One Understandi
FO FO 4
ng Investments
FO
FO FO FO
Chapter One Understandi
FO FO 1
ng Investments
FO
,Multiple Choice FO
1. Which of the following is the best definition of wealth?
FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO
a. The FO sum FO of all current and future income
FO FO FO FO FO
b. The FO total FO of all assets and all income
FO FO FO FO FO
c. The FO total FO of assets and income less any liabilities
FO FO FO FO FO FO
d. The FO sum FO of current income and the present value of future income
FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO
Ans: d FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
FO FO FO FO FO
2. Gold coins would be classified as:
FO FO FO FO FO
a. real assets.
FO
b. indirect assets. FO
c. personal assets. FO
d. financial assets. FO
Ans: a Difficul
FO FO
ty: Easy
FO
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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3. Technically, investments include: FO FO
a. only financial assets.
FO FO
b. only marketable assets.
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c. financial and real assets that are marketable or non-marketable.
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d. only financial and real assets that are marketable.
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Ans: c Difficul
FO FO
ty: Easy
FO
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
FO FO FO FO FO
4. The retirement plans that guarantee retirees a set amount of money each m
FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO
onth are known as:
FO FO FO
a. 401(k) plans. FO
b. self-directed plans. FO
c. defined-benefit plans. FO
d. defined-contribution plans. FO
Chapter One Understandi
FO FO 2
ng Investments
FO
,Ans: c FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: Establishing a Framework for Investors
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5. The investment professionals that arrange the sale of new securities
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are called:
O FO
a. arbitragers.
b. traders.
c. investment bankers. FO
d. specialists.
Ans: c FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
FO FO FO FO FO
6. Another name for stockbrokers is:
FO FO FO FO
a. specialists.
b. financial advisors. FO
c. security analysts. FO
d. portfolio managers. FO
Ans: b FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
FO FO FO FO FO
7. Investment professionals who take companies public, arrange mergers
FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO
and acquisitions, and participate in municipal bond issues are:
FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO
a. registered representatives. FO
b. security analysts. FO
c. investment bankers. FO
d. portfolio managers. FO
Ans: c FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
FO FO FO FO FO
8. One reason for the declining importance of pension funds is the:
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a. decrease in pension benefits for workers.
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b. downsizing of U.S. companies. FO FO FO
c. large number of conversions into self-directed plans.
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d. increasing number of federal regulations that restrict pension fund portfolios.
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Ans: c FO
Difficulty: Difficult FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
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Chapter One Understandi
FO FO 3
ng Investments
FO
, 9. Most financial advisors are registered with the Securities and Excha
FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO
nge Commission as:
FO FO
a. registered FO representatives.
b. registered FO investment advisors. FO
c. registered FO financial planners. FO
d. registered FO securities consultants. FO
Ans: b FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
FO FO FO FO FO
10. A Chartered Financial Analyst designation is a(n)
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a. SEC-approved and awarded designation. FO FO FO
b. certification of a successful investing record.
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c. professional designation awarded for meeting recognized standards of cond
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uct and competency.
FO FO
d. professional designation awarded by the brokerage industry.
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Ans: c Difficul
FO FO
ty: Easy
FO
Ref: The Importance of Studying Investments
FO FO FO FO FO
11. Underlying all investments is the tradeoff between:
FO FO FO FO FO FO
a. expected return and actual return.
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b. low risk and high risk.
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c. actual return and high risk.
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d. expected return and risk. FO FO FO
Ans: d FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
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12. Which of the following investment areas relies heavily on mathematical
FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO FO
and statistical models?
FO FO
a. Security analysis FO
b. Portfolio management FO
c. Institutional investing FO
d. Retirement planning FO
Ans: b FO
Difficulty: Moderate FO
Ref: Understanding the Investment Decision Process
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Chapter One Understandi
FO FO 4
ng Investments
FO