Bio 161: Exam 4 PSU
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cciimo
1. The skeletal system is a dynamic system of connective; production; re-
_______________ tissue and a balance between modeling
_______________ and _______________
2. _________________ function holds the body upright support
and supports muscles and organs
3. _________________ function encloses important or- protection
gans
4. ____________________ function provides attachment movement
sites for muscles
5. electrolyte and acid/bace balance stores and ions; salts; blood
releases __________ needed by the body and
____________ to buffer ___________
6. body cell differentiation is the location bone marrow; blood cells
of ________________ and main producer of
________________
7. _____________ shape is scapula flat
8. _____________ shape is carpals short
9. _____________ shape is fumur long
10. ____________ shape is vertebrae irregular
11. For bone, osteocytes; collagen; mineral-
cells = ized (hydroxyapatite)
matrix protein =
matrix ground substance =
, Bio 161: Exam 4 PSU
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cciimo
12. For Cartilage, chondrocytes; collage; non
cells = mineralized and rubbery
matrix protein =
matrix ground substance =
13. _______________ is the shaft diaphysis
14. why is the majority of the diaphysis compact bone? to withstand force
15. _______________ is end of long bone epiphysis
16. _______________ is the site of bone marrow produc- medullary cavity
tion that is lined in spongy bone and endosteum
17. _______________ is the lining of medullary cavity endosteum
18. endosteum contains _______________ cells osteogenic
19. _______________ contains fibrous and osteogenic lay- periosteum
ers
20. _______________ coverts joint to reduce friction articular cartilage
21. fibrous layer is for _______________ and has protection; osteogenic
_______________ layers
22. why does matrix has small spaces? for vessels and marrow
23. spongy bone has _______________ spaces and com- many; very few
pact bone _______________ spaces
24. spongy bone makes up _______________ epiphysis
25. compact bone makes up _______________ of long shaft
bones
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cciimo
1. The skeletal system is a dynamic system of connective; production; re-
_______________ tissue and a balance between modeling
_______________ and _______________
2. _________________ function holds the body upright support
and supports muscles and organs
3. _________________ function encloses important or- protection
gans
4. ____________________ function provides attachment movement
sites for muscles
5. electrolyte and acid/bace balance stores and ions; salts; blood
releases __________ needed by the body and
____________ to buffer ___________
6. body cell differentiation is the location bone marrow; blood cells
of ________________ and main producer of
________________
7. _____________ shape is scapula flat
8. _____________ shape is carpals short
9. _____________ shape is fumur long
10. ____________ shape is vertebrae irregular
11. For bone, osteocytes; collagen; mineral-
cells = ized (hydroxyapatite)
matrix protein =
matrix ground substance =
, Bio 161: Exam 4 PSU
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_cciimo
12. For Cartilage, chondrocytes; collage; non
cells = mineralized and rubbery
matrix protein =
matrix ground substance =
13. _______________ is the shaft diaphysis
14. why is the majority of the diaphysis compact bone? to withstand force
15. _______________ is end of long bone epiphysis
16. _______________ is the site of bone marrow produc- medullary cavity
tion that is lined in spongy bone and endosteum
17. _______________ is the lining of medullary cavity endosteum
18. endosteum contains _______________ cells osteogenic
19. _______________ contains fibrous and osteogenic lay- periosteum
ers
20. _______________ coverts joint to reduce friction articular cartilage
21. fibrous layer is for _______________ and has protection; osteogenic
_______________ layers
22. why does matrix has small spaces? for vessels and marrow
23. spongy bone has _______________ spaces and com- many; very few
pact bone _______________ spaces
24. spongy bone makes up _______________ epiphysis
25. compact bone makes up _______________ of long shaft
bones
