ETHICAL, AND LEGAL PRACTICES
FOR SPECIAL ED.
Whicha1threea1criteriaa1musta1aa1studenta1witha1aa1behaviorala1disordera1displaya1toa1bea
1eligiblea1fora1IDEAa1speciala1educationa1services?a1-
a1ans✔Ana1inabilitya1toa1learna1whicha1cannota1bea1explaineda1bya1intellectual,a1sensory
,a1ora1healtha1factors
Ana1inabilitya1toa1builda1ora1maintaina1interpersonala1relationshipsa1witha1peersa1ora1adul
ts
Inappropriatea1typesa1ofa1behaviora1ora1feelingsa1undera1normala1circumstances
Ina1thea11950s,a1Samuela1Kirka1discovereda1thata1aa1numbera1ofa1individualsa1hada1bee
na1misclassifieda1witha1intellectuala1disabilitya1ata1thea1Michigana1facilitya1wherea1hea1wo
rked.
Whya1dida1Kirka1claima1thesea1individualsa1werea1misclassified?a1-
a1ans✔Aftera1intensivea1remediationa1readinga1progressa1madea1minimala1progressa1ma
de
Lefta1anda1becamea1selfa1supporting
Whata1isa1aa1characteristica1ofa1Fragilea1Xa1syndrome,a1whicha1causesa1speech,a1langu
age,a1social-emotional,a1sensory,a1anda1cognitivea1problems?a1-
a1ans✔Morea1commona1ina1malesa1thana1females
Whicha1characteristica1ofa1aa1specifica1learninga1disabilitya1isa1defineda1bya1IDEA?a1-
a1ans✔Aa1disordera1ina1onea1ora1morea1ofa1thea1basica1psychologicala1processes
Whata1controversiala1issuea1havea1criticsa1identifieda1witha1thea1federala1definitiona1ofa1l
earninga1disabilities?a1-a1ans✔Thea1learninga1environmenta1isa1scrutinized
***Whicha1disabilitya1area1studentsa1witha1dyslexia,a1dysgraphia,a1ora1othera1neurologica
lly-baseda1deficitsa1oftena1identifieda1asa1having?a1-a1ans✔Learninga1disability
,Abouta1whata1percentagea1ofa1studentsa1havea1emotionala1problemsa1ora1mentala1illnes
s?a1-a1ans✔Lessa1thana11%
Whata1area1thea1mosta1commona1problemsa1seena1ina1studentsa1witha1emotionala1distur
bance?a1-a1ans✔Conducta1disorder,a1anxiety,a1anda1depression
Whata1isa1ana1organica1causea1ofa1milda1intellectuala1disability?a1-
a1ans✔Druga1abusea1bya1thea1mother,a1whicha1cana1causea1Fetala1alcohola1syndrome.
Whicha1teachinga1strategya1woulda1worka1besta1fora1aa1studenta1whoa1isa1ata1Piaget'sa1c
oncretea1stagea1ofa1development?a1-a1ans✔experimentationa1witha1materials
Whicha1procedurea1woulda1improvea1studenta1adaptivea1behavior?a1-
a1ans✔positivea1behaviora1support
Whata1terminologya1describesa1puttinga1thea1persona1beforea1thea1disability?a1-
a1ans✔non-discriminatorya1education
Whata1doesa1everya1studenta1witha1aa1learninga1disabilitya1havea1bya1definition?a1-
a1ans✔Academica1problems
Whicha1threea1cana1bea1linkeda1toa1emotionala1ora1behaviorala1disorders?a1-
a1ans✔Biologicala1disordersa1anda1disease,a1bullyinga1experiencesa1ina1school,a1anda1d
ysfunctionala1familya1relationships.
Whata1isa1aa1maina1problema1fora1studentsa1witha1Aspergera1syndromea1ina1thea1schoola
1setting?a1-a1ans✔Understandinga1hiddena1curriculuma1agenda
Whicha1federala1programa1maya1providea1healtha1insurancea1fora1studentsa1witha1disabili
ties?a1-a1ans✔CHIP
Accordinga1toa1federala1anda1statea1laws,a1whicha1decisionsa1area1parentsa1requireda1toa
1participatea1in?a1-a1ans✔Evaluatinga1theira1childa1fora1speciala1educationa1services
Determininga1accommodationsa1ora1modificationsa1fora1theira1child
Determininga1theira1child'sa1initiala1placementa1fora1speciala1educationa1services
Fora1whicha1groupa1area1federala1programsa1fora1familiesa1primarilya1targeted?a1-
a1ans✔Low-incomea1households
Whicha1argumenta1wasa1useda1Ina1PLa194-
142a1toa1advocatea1thea1educationa1ofa1studentsa1witha1disabilitiesa1ina1aa1generala1edu
cationa1settinga1toa1thea1maximuma1extenta1possible?a1-
a1ans✔Academica1anda1sociala1benefits
,Whicha1typea1ofa1deliverya1modela1wasa1enableda1bya1thea1Regulara1Educationa1Initiativ
ea1(REI)a1sponsoreda1bya1thea1Officea1ofa1Speciala1Educationa1anda1Rehabilitationa1Ser
vicesa1ina1thea1latea11980sa1anda1earlya11990s?a1-a1ans✔Fulla1inclusion
Thea1clausea1"Ita1isa1inherentlya1unequala1toa1educatea1studentsa1witha1disabilitiesa1ina1s
eparatea1facilities"a1helpeda1givea1educationala1opportunitiesa1fora1studentsa1witha1disab
ilities.a1-a1ans✔Browna1v.a1Boarda1ofa1Education
Howa1oftena1musta1thea1IEPa1teama1meeta1ina1ordera1toa1evaluatea1thea1appropriatenes
sa1ofa1thea1student'sa1educationala1program?a1-a1ans✔Ata1leasta1oncea1aa1year
Whicha1threea1actionsa1area1considereda1duea1processa1rightsa1undera1thea1Individualsa
1witha1Disabilitiesa1Educationa1Acta1fora1parentsa1ofa1studentsa1witha1disabilities?a1-
a1ans✔Allowinga1parentsa1toa1gaina1monetarya1damagesa1ifa1actionsa1takena1bya1thea1sc
hoola1area1unfavorablea1toa1them
Allowinga1parentsa1aa1legala1meansa1toa1ensurea1thea1IEPa1isa1implementeda1fora1theira1
student
informinga1parentsa1whata1willa1happena1witha1theira1child'sa1education
Wherea1doa1lawsa1ina1speciala1educationa1rulesa1anda1regulationsa1primarilya1comea1fro
m?a1-a1ans✔Federala1legislationa1anda1courta1cases
Whata1area1threea1advantagesa1ofa1nonverbala1interventionsa1whena1workinga1witha1stu
dents?a1-a1ans✔-Theya1don'ta1drawa1unduea1attentiona1toa1thea1studenta1-
Theya1area1effectivea1fora1alla1studentsa1-
Theya1allowa1classrooma1activitiesa1toa1proceeda1withouta1interuption.
Whata1doesa1thea1Childa1Developmenta1Projecta1aima1toa1teacha1childrena1toa1develop?
a1-a1ans✔self-control
Whata1isa1thea1lifea1spacea1interviewa1(LSI)a1techniquea1useda1for?a1-
a1ans✔Toa1managea1aa1behaviora1crisisa1asa1ita1occurs
Aa1studenta1hasa1difficultiesa1adjustinga1toa1sociala1situationsa1ona1thea1playground.a1Th
ea1studenta1hasa1aa1learninga1disability,a1buta1noa1othera1identifieda1disabilities.a1-
a1ans✔underlyinga1mentala1disorder
Whicha1problema1behaviora1coulda1resulta1froma1aa1studenta1lackinga1selfa1control?a1-
a1ans✔Grabbinga1anothera1student'sa1pencil
Whicha1examplea1besta1describesa1aa1studenta1whoa1cannota1managea1frustration?a1-
a1ans✔Thea1studenta1leavesa1aa1gamea1thata1hea1ora1shea1isa1losing.
, Whata1dataa1cana1aa1teachera1collecta1bya1chartinga1thea1frequencya1ofa1aa1targeta1beha
vior?a1-a1ans✔Howa1oftena1aa1targeta1behaviora1occurs
Whicha1twoa1preparationsa1area1necessarya1fora1ana1inclusiona1programa1toa1bea1succe
ssful?a1-
a1ans✔Conductinga1meetingsa1betweena1generala1anda1speciala1educationa1teachers
Planninga1experiencesa1ina1thea1generala1classrooma1thata1willa1decreasea1studenta1anx
iety
Whicha1conditiona1leadsa1toa1thea1successa1ofa1inclusiona1programs?a1-
a1ans✔Generala1anda1speciala1educationa1teachersa1area1traineda1toa1collaboratea1effec
tively.
Whicha1studentsa1area1mosta1likelya1toa1makea1enougha1progressa1toa1noa1longera1requi
rea1speciala1educationa1services?a1-a1ans✔speecha1impartments
Whicha1questiona1coulda1guidea1classrooma1observationsa1ina1ana1inclusiona1program?
a1-
a1ans✔Doa1teachersa1agreea1studentsa1area1learninga1ina1thea1leasta1restrictivea1environ
ment?
Whata1isa1aa1nonacademica1benefita1ofa1homework?a1-
a1ans✔Ita1fostersa1independencea1anda1responsibility.
Whata1kinda1ofa1instructiona1doesa1aa1middlea1schoola1speciala1educationa1teachera1wor
kinga1ina1aa1resourcea1rooma1mosta1likelya1implement?a1-
a1ans✔Smalla1groupa1instruction
Ata1whata1timesa1shoulda1formala1curriculum-baseda1measurementa1bea1administered?
a1-a1ans✔beforea1instructiona1anda1aftera1instruction
Whicha1twoa1assessmentsa1area1formativea1assessments?a1-
a1ans✔Examininga1studenta1products/portfolios
Analyzinga1learninga1environment
Whicha1threea1componentsa1area1includeda1ina1curriculum-baseda1objectives?a1-a1ans✔-
curriculuma1toa1bea1useda1-criteriaa1fora1successa1-
persona1responsiblea1fora1studenta1learning
Howa1cana1aa1teachera1helpa1raisea1aa1student'sa1self-esteem?a1-
a1ans✔praisea1duringa1aa1goal
Whata1instructionala1accommodationa1coulda1helpa1aa1studenta1witha1aa1learninga1disabi
litya1becomea1ana1accepteda1parta1ofa1ana1inclusiona1classroom?a1-
a1ans✔smalla1groupa1cooperativea1learning