Nagelhout Pharmacology 1 Exam 2
Complied With Correct Answers
What vis vthe vMAC vof vIsoflurane? v- vCORRECT✅✅1.15
What vis vthe vMAC vof vSevoflurane? v- vCORRECT✅✅2
What vis vthe vMAC vof vDesflurane? v- vCORRECT✅✅5.8
What vis vthe vMAC vof vN2O? v- vCORRECT✅✅105
What vis vMAC? v- vCORRECT✅✅the vminimum valveolar vconcentration vneeded
vto vachieve vsurgical vanesthesia v(immobility) vin v50% vof vpatients vexposed vto
vnoxious vstimuli. vThink: vanesthesia vgas vdose
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vof vIsoflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅1.4
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vof vSevoflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅0.6
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vof vDesflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅0.42
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vof vN2O v- vCORRECT✅✅0.47
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vis va vmeasure vof v_________. v-
vCORRECT✅✅speed...how vfast vyou vgo vto vsleep vand vhow vfast vyou vwake
vup
Put vgasses vin vorder vof vfastest vto vslowest v- vCORRECT✅✅N2O
Desflurane
Sevoflurane
Isoflurane
Oil/Gas vCoefficient vof vIsoflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅99
Oil-Gas vCoefficient vof vSevoflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅50
Oil/Gas vCoefficient vof vN2O v- vCORRECT✅✅1.4
Oil/Gas vCoefficient vof vDesflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅18.7
Oil/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vis va vmeasure vof........ v- vCORRECT✅✅potentcy
, Put vgasses vin vorder vof vmost vpotent vto vleast vpotent v-
vCORRECT✅✅Isoflurane
Sevoflurane
Desflurane v
N2O
An vINCREASE vin vcardiac voutput v________ vthe vonset vof vall vanesthetic
vgasses. v- vCORRECT✅✅slows
A vDECREASE vin vcardiac voutput v________ vthe vonset vof val vanesthetic
vgasses. v- vCORRECT✅✅speeds
Which vgases vwill vbe veffected vthe vmost vby van vincrease vin vcardiac voutput? v-
vCORRECT✅✅the vhighest vblood/gas vcoefficient vgases v(slowest)
A vventilation/perfusion vdeficit v________ vthe vdelivery vof vall vanesthetic vgases. v-
vCORRECT✅✅slows
Which vgases vwill vbe veffect vmost vby va vventilation/perfusion vdeficit? v-
vCORRECT✅✅the vfaster vinhalation vagents v(lowest vblood/gas vpartition
vcoefficient) vare veffected vmore vthan vthe vslower vinhalation vagents v(higher
vblood/gas vpartition vcoefficient)
What vare vthe vvolatile vgas vanesthetics? v- vCORRECT✅✅Iso, vSevo,
vDes....these vstart vin vliquid vphase vand vhave vto vbe v"volatilized" v(vaporized) vin
vorder vto vbe vadministered.
What vare vthe vnon-volatile vgas vanesthetics? v- vCORRECT✅✅Nitrous
vOxide....already vin vgas vform vfrom vthe vwall
___________ vis vthe vonly vinorganic vgas.
All vother vgases vare v__________. v- vCORRECT✅✅Nitrous vOxide. vContains
vno vcarbons v
Halogenated vEthers
What vanesthetics vhave va vGABAMIMETIC vmechanism vof vaction? v-
vCORRECT✅✅gases
propofol
benzos
etomidate
Which vanesthetics vhave va vNMDA vANTAGONIST vmechanism vof vaction? v-
vCORRECT✅✅ketamine
Which vanesthetics vhave va vPSA2 vANTAGONIST vmechanism vof vaction? v-
vCORRECT✅✅dexmetatomadine
Complied With Correct Answers
What vis vthe vMAC vof vIsoflurane? v- vCORRECT✅✅1.15
What vis vthe vMAC vof vSevoflurane? v- vCORRECT✅✅2
What vis vthe vMAC vof vDesflurane? v- vCORRECT✅✅5.8
What vis vthe vMAC vof vN2O? v- vCORRECT✅✅105
What vis vMAC? v- vCORRECT✅✅the vminimum valveolar vconcentration vneeded
vto vachieve vsurgical vanesthesia v(immobility) vin v50% vof vpatients vexposed vto
vnoxious vstimuli. vThink: vanesthesia vgas vdose
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vof vIsoflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅1.4
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vof vSevoflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅0.6
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vof vDesflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅0.42
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vof vN2O v- vCORRECT✅✅0.47
Blood/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vis va vmeasure vof v_________. v-
vCORRECT✅✅speed...how vfast vyou vgo vto vsleep vand vhow vfast vyou vwake
vup
Put vgasses vin vorder vof vfastest vto vslowest v- vCORRECT✅✅N2O
Desflurane
Sevoflurane
Isoflurane
Oil/Gas vCoefficient vof vIsoflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅99
Oil-Gas vCoefficient vof vSevoflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅50
Oil/Gas vCoefficient vof vN2O v- vCORRECT✅✅1.4
Oil/Gas vCoefficient vof vDesflurane v- vCORRECT✅✅18.7
Oil/Gas vPartition vCoefficient vis va vmeasure vof........ v- vCORRECT✅✅potentcy
, Put vgasses vin vorder vof vmost vpotent vto vleast vpotent v-
vCORRECT✅✅Isoflurane
Sevoflurane
Desflurane v
N2O
An vINCREASE vin vcardiac voutput v________ vthe vonset vof vall vanesthetic
vgasses. v- vCORRECT✅✅slows
A vDECREASE vin vcardiac voutput v________ vthe vonset vof val vanesthetic
vgasses. v- vCORRECT✅✅speeds
Which vgases vwill vbe veffected vthe vmost vby van vincrease vin vcardiac voutput? v-
vCORRECT✅✅the vhighest vblood/gas vcoefficient vgases v(slowest)
A vventilation/perfusion vdeficit v________ vthe vdelivery vof vall vanesthetic vgases. v-
vCORRECT✅✅slows
Which vgases vwill vbe veffect vmost vby va vventilation/perfusion vdeficit? v-
vCORRECT✅✅the vfaster vinhalation vagents v(lowest vblood/gas vpartition
vcoefficient) vare veffected vmore vthan vthe vslower vinhalation vagents v(higher
vblood/gas vpartition vcoefficient)
What vare vthe vvolatile vgas vanesthetics? v- vCORRECT✅✅Iso, vSevo,
vDes....these vstart vin vliquid vphase vand vhave vto vbe v"volatilized" v(vaporized) vin
vorder vto vbe vadministered.
What vare vthe vnon-volatile vgas vanesthetics? v- vCORRECT✅✅Nitrous
vOxide....already vin vgas vform vfrom vthe vwall
___________ vis vthe vonly vinorganic vgas.
All vother vgases vare v__________. v- vCORRECT✅✅Nitrous vOxide. vContains
vno vcarbons v
Halogenated vEthers
What vanesthetics vhave va vGABAMIMETIC vmechanism vof vaction? v-
vCORRECT✅✅gases
propofol
benzos
etomidate
Which vanesthetics vhave va vNMDA vANTAGONIST vmechanism vof vaction? v-
vCORRECT✅✅ketamine
Which vanesthetics vhave va vPSA2 vANTAGONIST vmechanism vof vaction? v-
vCORRECT✅✅dexmetatomadine