Comprehensive Questions with
Verified Answers Graded A+
Social psychology is the scientific study of how people do which of the following? - Answer:
Think about, influence, and relate to one another
In contrast to a sociologist, a social psychologist does which of the following? - Answer: A social
psychologist deals more with the individual within the group and how outside factors affect the
individual
Compared with personality psychology, social psychology does which of the following? -
Answer: Social psychology focuses less on differences among individuals, and more on how
individuals, in general, view and affect one another.
Which of the following questions is a social psychologist most likely to ask? - Answer: How does
socioeconomic status affect the likelihood of achieving a university degree?
Which concept is best illustrated by the statement: Children will behave more aggressively after
playing a violent video game than a non violent one? - Answer: A hypothesis
A good theory is which of the following? - Answer: It makes clear predictions.
It effectively summarizes a wide range of observations
It can be used to confirm a theory, generate new exploration, and suggest practical applications.
,What is the definition of hindsight bias/ - Answer: It is the tendency to exaggerate, after
learning an outcome, one's ability to have foreseen how something turned out
What is the term for an integrated set of principles that explain and predict observed events? -
Answer: Theory
Which statement best describes what social psychology teaches us in relation to common
sense? - Answer: Common sense is usually right after the fact
Personality psychology is the scientific study of how people think about, influence, and relate to
one another - Answer: False
Social psychologists focus on societal trends and the impact of factors such as culture and socio-
economic status on group-level outcomes - Answer: False
A hypothesis is a testable proposition that described a relationship that might exist between
events - Answer: True
The problem with common sense is that we tend to invoke it after we know the facts - Answer:
False
This type of research asks whether two or more factors are naturally associated. - Answer:
Correlational
When two variables correlate, how many causal explanations are possible? - Answer: Three
Which of the following is a correct interpretation for a correlation of -.89? - Answer: Strong
negative
,Social psychological research can take place in an everyday setting known as this. - Answer: Field
In an experiment, children are exposed to violent and non-violent television programs in order
to see how violence on television affects aggressive behaviour. Aggressive behaviour is which of
the following types of variables? - Answer: Dependant variable
This is considered the 'great equalizer' in an experiment - Answer: Random assignment
Social psychological research tends to rely more heavily on this type of research method -
Answer: Experimental
Creating an experiment that is very "life-like" refers to this form of realism. - Answer: Mundane
Voluntary participation is ensured through this ethical principle - Answer: Informed consent
The greatest strength of correlational research is that it - Answer: Tends to occur in real world
settings
The essential ingredients for an experiment are - Answer: Random assignment and control
A measure that gives us the same answer over and over again is - Answer: reliable
Informed consent requires that you must - Answer: provide the participants with sufficient
information to enable them to decide to participate in the study
Which of the following correlation coefficients is the strongest? - Answer: -0.87
, A negative correlation indicates that as one variable decreases, so does the other. - Answer:
False
A correlational study cannot establish cause and effect. - Answer: False
Random assignment refers to the careful selection of participants for the study. - Answer: False
The use of deception in research is not permitted because it violates the principle of informed
consent. - Answer: False
Social psychology is the scientific study of which of the following? - Answer: 1. Social relations,
including things like helping and aggression
2. Social influence including culture and biology
3. Social thinking, including how we perceive ourselves and others.
In contrast to a sociologist, a social psychologist does which of the following? - Answer: A social
psychologist is less likely to focus on broader social trends, and more likely to use experimental
procedures to understand how people's attitudes affect their behaviour.
What is the term for a testable proposition that describes a relationship that might exist
between events? - Answer: Hypothesis
What is the term for ideas that summarize and explain facts? - Answer: Theories
Why are theories important? - Answer: The predictive feature of good theories can make them
practical as in the case of aggression.
Predictions give direction to research
They imply testable hypotheses that allow us to test the theory on which they are based.