,TEST BANK Exploring Anatomy & Physiology in the Laboratory
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
4/E Erin Amerman.
@x @x
Unit 01 Introduction to Anatomical Terms
@x @x @x @x @x
1. Which of the following statements accurately defines anterior?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward or on the back of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Toward or on the front of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
2. Which of the following statements accurately defines posterior?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward or on the back of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
3. Which of the following statements accurately defines superior?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Toward or on the back of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Toward the head or away from the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
4. Which of the following statements accurately defines inferior?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Toward or on the back of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
5. Which of the following statements accurately defines proximal?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Toward or on the front of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
6. Which of the following statements accurately defines distal?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
7. Which of the following statements accurately defines medial?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
, A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @
body) ANS:
x @x @ x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
8. Which of the following statements accurately defines lateral?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @
body) ANS:
x @x @ x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
9. Which of the following statements accurately defines superficial?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Toward or on the front of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
10. Which of the following statements accurately defines deep?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Toward the torso of the body
@x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
11. Which of the following statements accurately defines cranial cavity?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebro
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
spinal fluid @x
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
@x fluid ANS:
@x @ x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
12. Which of the following statements accurately defines vertebral cavity?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebro
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
spinal fluid @x
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
@x fluid ANS:
@x @ x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
13. Which of the following statements accurately defines thoracic cavity?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebro
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
spinal fluid @x
, B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
fluid ANS:
@x @x @ x C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
14. Which of the following statements accurately defines abdominopelvic cavity?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebro
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
spinal fluid @x
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
fluid ANS:
@x @x @ x B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
15. Which of the following statements accurately defines serous membrane (parietal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
and visceral layers)?
@x @x @x
A) Double-
layered membrane that produces serous fluid to lubricate the organs in the c
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
avity
B) Membrane surrounding the heart @x @x @x
C) Membrane surrounding the lungs @x @x @x
D) Membrane surrounding the abdominopelvic cavity
@x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
16. Which of the following statements accurately defines midsagittal plane?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) A section made parallel to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the body i
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
nto an anterior part and a posterior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) A section made perpendicular to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the bod
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
y into a superior part and an inferior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) A section that divides a body part into unequal right and left parts
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) A section that divides a body part into equal right and left halves
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
17. Which of the following statements accurately defines parasagittal plane?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) A section made parallel to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the body i
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
nto an anterior part and a posterior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) A section made perpendicular to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the bod
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
y into a superior part and an inferior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) A section that divides a body part into unequal right and left parts
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) A section that divides a body part into equal right and left halves
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
18. Which of the following statements accurately defines frontal (coronal) plane?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) A section made parallel to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the body i
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
nto an anterior part and a posterior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) A section made perpendicular to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the bod
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
y into a superior part and an inferior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) A section that divides a body part into unequal right and left parts
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
4/E Erin Amerman.
@x @x
Unit 01 Introduction to Anatomical Terms
@x @x @x @x @x
1. Which of the following statements accurately defines anterior?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward or on the back of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Toward or on the front of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
2. Which of the following statements accurately defines posterior?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward or on the back of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
3. Which of the following statements accurately defines superior?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Toward or on the back of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Toward the head or away from the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
4. Which of the following statements accurately defines inferior?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Toward or on the back of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
5. Which of the following statements accurately defines proximal?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Toward or on the front of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
6. Which of the following statements accurately defines distal?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Closer to the point of origin, generally of a limb
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise@x @x @x
7. Which of the following statements accurately defines medial?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
, A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @
body) ANS:
x @x @ x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
8. Which of the following statements accurately defines lateral?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Closer to the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the body)
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Closer to an imaginary line running around the middle of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the midline (imaginary line running down the middle of the
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @
body) ANS:
x @x @ x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
9. Which of the following statements accurately defines superficial?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the head or toward the tail
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Toward or on the front of the body
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
10. Which of the following statements accurately defines deep?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) Toward the body surface; closer to the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) Away from the body surface; further away from the skin
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) Toward the torso of the body
@x @x @x @x @x
D) Away from the point of origin, generally of a limb
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
11. Which of the following statements accurately defines cranial cavity?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebro
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
spinal fluid @x
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
@x fluid ANS:
@x @ x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
12. Which of the following statements accurately defines vertebral cavity?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebro
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
spinal fluid @x
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
@x fluid ANS:
@x @ x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
13. Which of the following statements accurately defines thoracic cavity?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebro
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
spinal fluid @x
, B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
fluid ANS:
@x @x @ x C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
14. Which of the following statements accurately defines abdominopelvic cavity?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) The area encased by the vertebrae which contains the spinal cord and cerebro
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
spinal fluid @x
B) The area inferior to the diaphragm that extends into the bony pelvis
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) The area superior to the diaphragm that is encased by the ribs
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) The area encased by the skull which contains the brain and cerebrospinal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
fluid ANS:
@x @x @ x B PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
15. Which of the following statements accurately defines serous membrane (parietal
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
and visceral layers)?
@x @x @x
A) Double-
layered membrane that produces serous fluid to lubricate the organs in the c
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
avity
B) Membrane surrounding the heart @x @x @x
C) Membrane surrounding the lungs @x @x @x
D) Membrane surrounding the abdominopelvic cavity
@x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x A PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
16. Which of the following statements accurately defines midsagittal plane?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) A section made parallel to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the body i
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
nto an anterior part and a posterior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) A section made perpendicular to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the bod
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
y into a superior part and an inferior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) A section that divides a body part into unequal right and left parts
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) A section that divides a body part into equal right and left halves
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x D PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
17. Which of the following statements accurately defines parasagittal plane?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) A section made parallel to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the body i
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
nto an anterior part and a posterior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) A section made perpendicular to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the bod
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
y into a superior part and an inferior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) A section that divides a body part into unequal right and left parts
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
D) A section that divides a body part into equal right and left halves
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
ANS: @x@x C PTS: 1 TOP: Unit 01 Pre-Lab Exercise @x @x @x
18. Which of the following statements accurately defines frontal (coronal) plane?
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
A) A section made parallel to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the body i
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
nto an anterior part and a posterior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x
B) A section made perpendicular to the body’s longitudinal axis; divides the bod
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
y into a superior part and an inferior part
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
C) A section that divides a body part into unequal right and left parts
@x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x @x
