ASWB TEST BANK 2026 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+

ASWB TEST BANK 2026 QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+


◉ Jean Piget's stages of cognitive development. Answer: 1.
Sensorimotor (0-2)
2. Preoperational (2-7)
3. Concrete operational (7-11)
4. Formal operations (11+)


◉ Piaget's stages of cognitive development. Answer: 1. sensorimotor (0-
2)
2. preoperational (2-7)
3. concrete operational (7-11)
4. formal operational (11-18)


◉ Kohlberg's stages of moral development. Answer: Preconventional (0-
9)
Conventional (adolescence)
Postconventional (adulthood)

, ◉ Behaviorism classes of behavior. Answer: Respondent - involuntary
behavior
Operant - voluntary behavior


◉ Pavlov. Answer: Classical conditioning: Learning occurs by pairing
neutral stimulus w/ unconditioned stimulus so that the conditioned
stimulus elicits the response normally elicited by the unconditioned
stimulus.
Example - dogs
Bell (conditioned stimulus), elicited salivating (unconditioned stimulus)


◉ Skinner's Operant Conditioning. Answer: Reinforcement increases the
behavior.
Punishment decreases the behavior.


◉ aversion therapy. Answer: Pairing a problematic stimuli with an
aversive stimuli to decrease aversive behavior.
Ex. decreasing alcohol use (problematic behav.) with antabuse (aversive
stimuli).


◉ Extinction. Answer: the diminishing of a conditioned response; occurs
in classical conditioning when an unconditioned stimulus (US) does not
follow a conditioned stimulus (CS); occurs in operant conditioning when
a response is no longer reinforced.