Preparation /RESNA ATP Practice Exam With
Complete Questions And Correct Answers
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Impairment - answer-Any loss or abnormality of psychological, physical or
anatomical structure or function.
Dysarthia - answer-Motor speech disorder. Difficult in pronouncing words.
mouth muscles are weak or do not move. may also have respiratory problems.
found in stroke and cancer patients.
APRAXIA - answer-Oral motor muscles lose function, unable to speak with
meaningful utterances
DISORDER OF MOTOR PLANNING
LOSS OF LEARNED PURPOSEFUL MOVEMENTS
APHASIA - answer-LANGUAGE DISORDER
UNABLE TO FORMULATE SPEACH
CAN BE CONGENITAL OR AQUIRED (stroke, TBI, CVA)
,Force - answer-ANYTHING THAT ACTS ON A BODY TO CHANGE ITS RATE OF
ACCELERATION
WHAT ARE THREE TYPES OF FORCE - answer-TENSION - TWO FORCES AWAY
FROM OTHER.
COMPRESSION - TWO FORCES TOWARD EACH OTHER.
SHEARING - TWO FORCES SLIDING AWAY FROM EACH OTHER.
Three Switch Selection Types - answer-Momentary- active when pressed,
deactive when released.
Latching -
Proportional - used on most power chairs.
HAAT - answer-Typically used to describe the performance of a human in a task
involving technology.
Human /Activity/ ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY AND Context - Environment
the HAAT Model - answer-has four components - the human, the activity, the
assistive technology, and the context in which all three exist
,The Activity - answer-when an individual lacks the capacity to complete a task,
the manner in which that task is completed including the use of AT must be
changed
SETT - answer-Student, Environment, Task & Tools
COMPLETE LESION - answer-NO SENSORY OR MOTOR FUNCTION BELOW THE
LEVEL OF LESION. - COMPLETE SEVERING, SEVER COMPRESSIONS, OR
EXTENSIVE VASCULAR IMPAIRMENT OF SPINAL CORD
Soft or Low Technologies - answer-performance aids low cost or non-
electronic.
like picture pointing,
Hard or High Technologies - answer-use of electronics or computer systems.
human-technology interface - answer-positioning devices, postural support
systems
control interface
displays
, FAPE - answer-Free Appropriate Public Education
Universal Design - answer-what is Automatic door openers, curb cuts,
ergonomic keyboards, automatic lighting systems, volume-controlled
telephones, and signle-lever faucets.
Fine motor control in an Infant - answer-motor development is most profounly
affected by vision.
Comparative Testing - answer-it is Most critical to Evaluate the clients
performance in various environments
IDEA - answer-VR may purchase AT when transitioning
Students who do not qualify for special education funding may receive some
AT through a 504 plan
Keyboard Keyguards - answer-works the best for stabilizing hands or a firm
surface when typing. was first made for people with tremmors.
Internet, Magazines, and other printed technology - answer-Is the most
common source for obtaining information about Assistive technology.
MS - answer-Multiple Sclerosis