HESI A2 Entrance Exam: Reading
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Biology, Vocabulary & General
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HESI A2 Practice Test: 100 Questions & Verified Answers
Reading Comprehension
Passage 1: The Benefits of Hydration
Water is the most abundant substance in the human body, constituting about 60% of an adult's
body weight. Every system in the body depends on water. For example, water regulates body
temperature through sweating and respiration, and it is essential for carrying nutrients and
oxygen to cells, cushioning joints, and removing waste. Even mild dehydration can impair
physical performance, lead to headaches, and cause difficulties in concentration.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A) Water is important for sweating.
B) Dehydration causes headaches.
C) Water is crucial for nearly every bodily function. ✓
D) The human body is mostly made of water.
2. According to the passage, what can mild dehydration cause?
A) Improved concentration
B) Joint cushioning
,C) Difficulty concentrating ✓
D) Increased nutrient absorption
3. What is the meaning of the word "impair" as used in the passage?
A) Enhance
B) Weaken ✓
C) Measure
D) Maintain
Passage 2: The Common Cold
The common cold is a viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract. While over 200
viruses can cause the common cold, rhinoviruses are the most common culprit. Symptoms
include coughing, sore throat, runny nose, and sneezing. There is no cure for the common cold;
treatment is focused on managing symptoms and providing comfort. Antibiotics are ineffective
because they target bacteria, not viruses.
4. What is the primary cause of the common cold?
A) Bacteria
B) Rhinoviruses ✓
C) Poor hygiene
D) Cold weather
5. Why are antibiotics not a recommended treatment?
A) They are too expensive.
B) They can make symptoms worse.
C) They target bacteria, not viruses. ✓
D) They are only for severe infections.
6. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
A) To persuade people to get flu shots
B) To inform the reader about the nature of the common cold ✓
C) To tell a story about someone with a cold
D) To criticize the use of antibiotics
Grammar
7. Choose the sentence that is grammatically correct.
A) The nurse, along with the doctors, are attending the conference.
B) The nurse, along with the doctors, is attending the conference. ✓
C) The nurse along with the doctors are attending the conference.
D) The nurse along with the doctors is attend the conference.
,8. Select the correct word to complete the sentence: The patient asked for ______
medication.
A) they're
B) there
C) their ✓
D) them
9. Identify the part of speech of the underlined word: The quick nurse assessed the situation.
A) Verb
B) Adverb
C) Adjective ✓
D) Noun
10. Which sentence uses the correct pronoun case?
A) Between you and I, the test was difficult.
B) The charge nurse gave the assignment to Jane and I.
C) The patients and them waited in the lobby.
D) The doctor and she reviewed the chart. ✓
11. Choose the sentence with correct punctuation.
A) The supplies needed are: gauze, tape, and antiseptic.
B) The supplies needed are gauze, tape and antiseptic.
C) The supplies needed are gauze, tape, and antiseptic. ✓
D) The supplies needed are; gauze, tape, and antiseptic.
Vocabulary
12. What is the best meaning of "benign"?
A) Malignant
B) Harmless ✓
C) Painful
D) Cancerous
13. The patient was advised to abstain from smoking. What does "abstain" mean?
A) To increase
B) To refrain from ✓
C) To consider
D) To hide
14. What is the synonym for "diligent"?
A) Careless
, B) Hardworking ✓
C) Lazy
D) Slow
15. The medical term "dermal" refers to what?
A) Bones
B) Muscles
C) Nerves
D) Skin ✓
16. What is the meaning of "impaired"?
A) Enhanced
B) Weakened or damaged ✓
C) Created
D) Measured
17. A synonym for "fatigue" is:
A) Energy
B) Strength
C) Exhaustion ✓
D) Vitality
18. The doctor made a tactile examination. What does "tactile" mean?
A) Related to sound
B) Related to sight
C) Related to touch ✓
D) Related to smell
Biology
19. What is the basic unit of life?
A) Atom
B) Cell ✓
C) Molecule
D) Tissue
20. Which organelle is known as the "powerhouse of the cell"?
A) Nucleus
B) Ribosome
C) Mitochondrion ✓
D) Golgi Apparatus
Comprehension, Chemistry, Grammar,
Biology, Vocabulary & General
Knowledge, Critical Thinking, Anatomy &
Physiology and Math Exam Latest
Testbank 2025 with Actual Questions
and Correct Verified Answers Already
Graded A+ 100% Guaranteed Pass
HESI A2 Practice Test: 100 Questions & Verified Answers
Reading Comprehension
Passage 1: The Benefits of Hydration
Water is the most abundant substance in the human body, constituting about 60% of an adult's
body weight. Every system in the body depends on water. For example, water regulates body
temperature through sweating and respiration, and it is essential for carrying nutrients and
oxygen to cells, cushioning joints, and removing waste. Even mild dehydration can impair
physical performance, lead to headaches, and cause difficulties in concentration.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A) Water is important for sweating.
B) Dehydration causes headaches.
C) Water is crucial for nearly every bodily function. ✓
D) The human body is mostly made of water.
2. According to the passage, what can mild dehydration cause?
A) Improved concentration
B) Joint cushioning
,C) Difficulty concentrating ✓
D) Increased nutrient absorption
3. What is the meaning of the word "impair" as used in the passage?
A) Enhance
B) Weaken ✓
C) Measure
D) Maintain
Passage 2: The Common Cold
The common cold is a viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract. While over 200
viruses can cause the common cold, rhinoviruses are the most common culprit. Symptoms
include coughing, sore throat, runny nose, and sneezing. There is no cure for the common cold;
treatment is focused on managing symptoms and providing comfort. Antibiotics are ineffective
because they target bacteria, not viruses.
4. What is the primary cause of the common cold?
A) Bacteria
B) Rhinoviruses ✓
C) Poor hygiene
D) Cold weather
5. Why are antibiotics not a recommended treatment?
A) They are too expensive.
B) They can make symptoms worse.
C) They target bacteria, not viruses. ✓
D) They are only for severe infections.
6. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
A) To persuade people to get flu shots
B) To inform the reader about the nature of the common cold ✓
C) To tell a story about someone with a cold
D) To criticize the use of antibiotics
Grammar
7. Choose the sentence that is grammatically correct.
A) The nurse, along with the doctors, are attending the conference.
B) The nurse, along with the doctors, is attending the conference. ✓
C) The nurse along with the doctors are attending the conference.
D) The nurse along with the doctors is attend the conference.
,8. Select the correct word to complete the sentence: The patient asked for ______
medication.
A) they're
B) there
C) their ✓
D) them
9. Identify the part of speech of the underlined word: The quick nurse assessed the situation.
A) Verb
B) Adverb
C) Adjective ✓
D) Noun
10. Which sentence uses the correct pronoun case?
A) Between you and I, the test was difficult.
B) The charge nurse gave the assignment to Jane and I.
C) The patients and them waited in the lobby.
D) The doctor and she reviewed the chart. ✓
11. Choose the sentence with correct punctuation.
A) The supplies needed are: gauze, tape, and antiseptic.
B) The supplies needed are gauze, tape and antiseptic.
C) The supplies needed are gauze, tape, and antiseptic. ✓
D) The supplies needed are; gauze, tape, and antiseptic.
Vocabulary
12. What is the best meaning of "benign"?
A) Malignant
B) Harmless ✓
C) Painful
D) Cancerous
13. The patient was advised to abstain from smoking. What does "abstain" mean?
A) To increase
B) To refrain from ✓
C) To consider
D) To hide
14. What is the synonym for "diligent"?
A) Careless
, B) Hardworking ✓
C) Lazy
D) Slow
15. The medical term "dermal" refers to what?
A) Bones
B) Muscles
C) Nerves
D) Skin ✓
16. What is the meaning of "impaired"?
A) Enhanced
B) Weakened or damaged ✓
C) Created
D) Measured
17. A synonym for "fatigue" is:
A) Energy
B) Strength
C) Exhaustion ✓
D) Vitality
18. The doctor made a tactile examination. What does "tactile" mean?
A) Related to sound
B) Related to sight
C) Related to touch ✓
D) Related to smell
Biology
19. What is the basic unit of life?
A) Atom
B) Cell ✓
C) Molecule
D) Tissue
20. Which organelle is known as the "powerhouse of the cell"?
A) Nucleus
B) Ribosome
C) Mitochondrion ✓
D) Golgi Apparatus
