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1. A pers0nality dis0rder is defined as "an enduring pattern 0f inner experience
and behavi0r that deviates markedly fr0m the expectati0ns 0f the individual's -------
-----, is pervasive and------------, has an 0nset in ad0lescence 0r early adulth00d, is
stable with time, and leads t0 distress 0r impairment":
culture
inflexible
2. Pers0nality dis0rders were 0riginally classified as Axis diagn0ses
in the DSM-IV-TR.:
II
3. Pers0nality dis0rders were 0riginally classified as Axis II diagn0ses in the
DSM-IV-TR. Axis II classificati0n was intended t0 f0cus attenti0n 0n I
Patterns that might be 0verl00ked in the light 0f the m0re pr0n0unced dis0rders 0f
Axis I.:
Behavi0r
4. T0 receive a diagn0sis 0f a pers0nality dis0rder, an individual must dem0n-
strate the criteria behavi0rs persistently and t0 such an extent that they impair the
ability t0 functi0n s0cially and -----------
In s0me pe0ple, the underlying feelings and behavi0rs may be intermittent and
interfere interpers0nally with0ut impairment. Instead 0f having a pers0nality
dis0rder, the individual is said t0 have----------- 0f the dis0rder.
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: 0ccupati0nally.
Traits
5. T0 receive a diagn0sis 0f a pers0nality dis0rder, an individual must
dem0nstrate the criteria behavi0rs persistently and t0 such an extent that they
impair the ability t0 functi0n s0cially and 0ccupati0nally. In s0me pe0ple, the
under- lying feelings and behavi0rs may be intermittent and interfere
interpers0nally with0ut impairment. Instead 0f having a pers0nality dis0rder, the
individual is said t0 have traits 0f the dis0rder.
Pers0nality traits are defined as "pr0minent aspects 0f the pers0nality that are
exhibited in a wide range 0f imp0rtant s0cial and pers0nal c0ntexts" (APA, 2022, p.
735). Pers0nality traits can als0 be n0ted with0ut a -----------:
with0ut a f0rmal diagn0sis.
6. Mix and match
DSM-5 TR and the Clinical Picture 0f Cluster A Dis0rders DSM-5 TR and the
Clinical Picture 0f Cluster B Dis0rders DSM-5 TR and the Clinical Picture 0f
Cluster C Dis0rders with
(Anxi0us, Fearful) (0dd 0r Eccentric)
(Dramatic, Em0ti0nal, Erratic):
DSM-5 TR and the Clinical Picture 0f Cluster A Dis0rders (0dd 0r Eccentric)
DSM-5 TR and the Clinical Picture 0f Cluster B Dis0rders (Dramatic, Em0ti0nal,
Erratic)
DSM-5 TR and the Clinical Picture 0f Cluster C Dis0rders (Anxi0us, Fearful)
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7. Paran0id, Schiz0id, and Schiz0typal pers0nality dis0rders are
Cluster ---------
which aligns with which 0ne?-------------------
1. (Anxi0us, Fearful)
2. (0dd 0r Eccentric)
3. (Dramatic, Em0ti0nal, Erratic):
A 0dd/Eccentric
8. antis0cial, b0rderline, histri0nic, and narcissistic pers0nality dis0rders are
Cluster ---------
which aligns with which 0ne?-------------------
1. (Anxi0us, Fearful)
2. (0dd 0r Eccentric)
3. (Dramatic, Em0ti0nal, Erratic):
Dramatic, Em0ti0nal, Erratic
9. av0idant, dependent, 0bsessive-c0mpulsive pers0nality dis0rders are
Cluster ---------
which aligns with which 0ne?-------------------
1. (Anxi0us, Fearful)
2. (0dd 0r Eccentric)
3. (Dramatic, Em0ti0nal, Erratic):
Anxi0us, Fearful
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10. Paran0id Schiz0id Schiz0typal Antis0cial B0rderline Histri0nic Narcissistic
Av0idant Dependent 0bsessive-c0mpulsive pers0nality dis0rders
Which 0ne Characteristics: suspici0us 0f 0thers; fear 0thers will expl0it, harm, 0r
deceive them; fear 0f--------- in 0thers (fear pers0nal inf0rmati0n will be used
against them); misread c0mpliments as------------ ; hypervigilant; pr0ne t0
c0unterattack; h0stile; and al00f. Psych0tic epis0des may 0ccur in times 0f
-------. Nurses sh0uld give---------------explanati0ns 0f tests, hist0ry taking, and
pr0cedures, side effects 0f drugs, changes in treatment plan, and p0ssible further
pr0cedures, t0 c0unteract client fear.:
Paran0id (cluster A)
c0nfiding manipulati0n stress
straightf0rward (as with all 0f cluster A)
11. Paran0id Schiz0id Schiz0typal Antis0cial B0rderline Histri0nic Narcissistic
Av0idant Dependent 0bsessive-c0mpulsive pers0nality dis0rders Which 0ne
Characteristics: --------- cl0se relati0nships, is s0cially , has p00r 0ccupati0nal
functi0ning, and appears c0ld,-------- , and detached. S0cial awareness is lacking
and relati0nships generate-------and c0nfusi0n in the client. Nurses sh0uld strive f0r
s------- and clarity t0 help decrease client anxiety.: -
Schiz0id (cluster A)
av0ids is0lated al00f fear simplificati0n
(as with all 0f cluster A)
12. Paran0id Schiz0id Schiz0typal Antis0cial B0rderline Histri0nic Narcissistic
Av0idant Dependent
0bsessive-c0mpulsive pers0nality dis0rders