Test Bank for Canadian Community as Partner Theory & Mult
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
idisciplinary Practice 5th edition By Ardene R. Vollman
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
, Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Es- LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
sence of Practice
LM LM LM
1. The 20th century saw numerous improvements in the health status of people in th
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
e developed world. This was primarily attributable to what phenomenon?
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
A. Steady declines in the rate of tobacco consumption LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
B. The development of vaccines against many communicable diseases
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
C. Eradication of microorganisms responsible for infectious diseases LM LM LM LM LM LM
D. Government policies that prioritized health promotion over disease tr LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
eatment
ANS: B L M
Rationale: Health status gains in the developed world during the 20th century w
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ere a result of (1) advances in knowledge about the causes of disease, (2) devel
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
opment of new technologies and pharmaceuticals to treat and cure many disease
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
s, (3) creation of vaccines and environmental solutions to prevent disease trans
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
mission and acquisition, and (4) innovations in surveillance techniques to meas
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ure health status. LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF:
Page and Header: 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM L M
NAT: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance TOP: Chapter 1 L M LM LM LM LM LM LM L M LM
: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BL
L M LM LM LM LM
M: Cognitive Level: Understand
LM LM LM
2. What document is recognized as laying the foundation for the transition in the foc
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
us of Canadian health policy from disease to health?
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
A. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion LM LM LM LM LM
B. The Epp Framework (A Framework for Health Promotion)
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C. The WHO Declaration of Alma-Ata LM LM LM LM
D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives on the Health of Canadians)
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ANS: D LM
Rationale: The publication in 1974 of the Lalonde Report (A New Perspective on th
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
e Health of Canadians) heralded a change in the focus of health on disease to a foc
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
us on health. The Ottawa Charter, the WHO Declaration, and the Epp Framework
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
were each subsequent to the Lalonde Report.
LM LM LM LM LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM LM
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care T
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
OP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BL
L M LM LM LM LM
M: Cognitive Level: Understand
LM LM LM
,3. The Lalonde Report of 1974 is recognized as one of the seminal publications th
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
at has shaped the character and direction of public health policy in Canada. Wha
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
t change in policy is attributed to the Lalonde Report?
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
A. A shift from collective responsibility for the health of Canadians to an in
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
dividual focus LM
B. A change in focus from the treatment of illness to the promotion of health
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
C. A change from private funding for health to a combination of provincial and fe
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
deral funding LM
D. A recognition of the importance of determinants of health
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ANS: B LM
Rationale: The Lalonde Report is credited with initiating a change in the policy fro
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
m a focus on disease to a focus on health. The report did not promote a change in
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
funding, a change to individual responsibility, or a formal recognition of the determ
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
inants of health. LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM LM
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care T
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
OP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BL
L M LM LM LM LM
M: Cognitive Level: Understand
LM LM LM
4. The publication of the World Health Organization’s Declaration of Alma-
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
Ata is acknowledged to be a key event in the development of contemporary pu
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
blic health policy. The Declaration prioritized:
LM LM LM LM LM
A. collaboration among individuals and health care providers to impact health d LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ecisions.
B. increased funding for the education of nurses, physicians, and allied health w LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
orkers in member nations. LM LM LM
C. cooperation between developed nations and developing nations to eradicate gl LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
obal health inequities.
LM LM
D. the removal of class-based barriers to health decision making.
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ANS: A L M
Rationale: The Declaration of Alma- LM LM LM LM
Ata called for health providers to work with people to assist them in making decisi
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ons about their health and how to meet health challenges in ways that are afford
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
able, acceptable, and sustainable in the long term. It did not specifically prioritize
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
education funding, international cooperation, or the removal of class-
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
based barriers to health. LM LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, Declaration of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM LM
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care T
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
OP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
L M LM LM LM
, BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand L M LM LM
5. A public health worker is participating in the creation of a health promotion initia
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
tive that aims to address many of the poor health outcomes in a city’s homeless
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population. The success or failure of this initiative is likely to depend on what fact
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
or?
A. Accessibility and the perceived credibility of the planned initiative LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
B. The provision of incentives and immediate benefits for participants in the pr
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ogram
C. Providing safe and supportive housing for homeless people before a LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ddressing their health needs LM LM LM
D. Redressing the disparities based on gender, socioeconomic status, and e LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ducation
ANS: A L M
Rationale: The Declaration of Alma- LM LM LM LM
Ata called for health providers to work with people to assist them in making decisi
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ons about their health and how to meet health challenges in ways that are afforda
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ble, acceptable, and sustainable in the long term. In facing the health challenges
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
posed by homelessness, it is imperative that programs, policies, and interventions
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ensure accessibility by the members of this population. As well, it is necessary to
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
present initiatives in a way that promotes their credibility. Short-
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
term benefits are not a prerequisite and the resolution of disparities and lack of h
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ousing need not precede health promotion. LM LM LM LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate
REF: Page and Header: 5, Declaration of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM LM
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care T
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
OP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BL
L M LM LM LM LM
M: Cognitive Level: Analyze
LM LM LM
6. Which issue is recognized as being inadequately addressed by current Canadian he
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
alth policy? LM
A. Canadians are not aware of the impact that their behaviours have on their he LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
alth status. LM
B. Utilization of the health care system is insufficient to ensure the health of th LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
e population.
LM
C. Members of disadvantaged groups are less healthy than other Canadians. LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
D. The interests of the health care industry are at odds with the long-
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
term health of Canadians. LM LM LM
ANS: C LM
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
idisciplinary Practice 5th edition By Ardene R. Vollman
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
, Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Es- LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
sence of Practice
LM LM LM
1. The 20th century saw numerous improvements in the health status of people in th
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
e developed world. This was primarily attributable to what phenomenon?
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
A. Steady declines in the rate of tobacco consumption LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
B. The development of vaccines against many communicable diseases
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
C. Eradication of microorganisms responsible for infectious diseases LM LM LM LM LM LM
D. Government policies that prioritized health promotion over disease tr LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
eatment
ANS: B L M
Rationale: Health status gains in the developed world during the 20th century w
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ere a result of (1) advances in knowledge about the causes of disease, (2) devel
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
opment of new technologies and pharmaceuticals to treat and cure many disease
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
s, (3) creation of vaccines and environmental solutions to prevent disease trans
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
mission and acquisition, and (4) innovations in surveillance techniques to meas
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ure health status. LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF:
Page and Header: 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM L M
NAT: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance TOP: Chapter 1 L M LM LM LM LM LM LM L M LM
: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BL
L M LM LM LM LM
M: Cognitive Level: Understand
LM LM LM
2. What document is recognized as laying the foundation for the transition in the foc
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
us of Canadian health policy from disease to health?
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
A. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion LM LM LM LM LM
B. The Epp Framework (A Framework for Health Promotion)
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
C. The WHO Declaration of Alma-Ata LM LM LM LM
D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives on the Health of Canadians)
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ANS: D LM
Rationale: The publication in 1974 of the Lalonde Report (A New Perspective on th
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
e Health of Canadians) heralded a change in the focus of health on disease to a foc
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
us on health. The Ottawa Charter, the WHO Declaration, and the Epp Framework
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
were each subsequent to the Lalonde Report.
LM LM LM LM LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM LM
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care T
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
OP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BL
L M LM LM LM LM
M: Cognitive Level: Understand
LM LM LM
,3. The Lalonde Report of 1974 is recognized as one of the seminal publications th
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
at has shaped the character and direction of public health policy in Canada. Wha
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
t change in policy is attributed to the Lalonde Report?
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
A. A shift from collective responsibility for the health of Canadians to an in
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
dividual focus LM
B. A change in focus from the treatment of illness to the promotion of health
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
C. A change from private funding for health to a combination of provincial and fe
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
deral funding LM
D. A recognition of the importance of determinants of health
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ANS: B LM
Rationale: The Lalonde Report is credited with initiating a change in the policy fro
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
m a focus on disease to a focus on health. The report did not promote a change in
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
funding, a change to individual responsibility, or a formal recognition of the determ
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
inants of health. LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM LM
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care T
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
OP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BL
L M LM LM LM LM
M: Cognitive Level: Understand
LM LM LM
4. The publication of the World Health Organization’s Declaration of Alma-
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
Ata is acknowledged to be a key event in the development of contemporary pu
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
blic health policy. The Declaration prioritized:
LM LM LM LM LM
A. collaboration among individuals and health care providers to impact health d LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ecisions.
B. increased funding for the education of nurses, physicians, and allied health w LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
orkers in member nations. LM LM LM
C. cooperation between developed nations and developing nations to eradicate gl LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
obal health inequities.
LM LM
D. the removal of class-based barriers to health decision making.
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ANS: A L M
Rationale: The Declaration of Alma- LM LM LM LM
Ata called for health providers to work with people to assist them in making decisi
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ons about their health and how to meet health challenges in ways that are afford
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
able, acceptable, and sustainable in the long term. It did not specifically prioritize
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
education funding, international cooperation, or the removal of class-
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
based barriers to health. LM LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Easy
REF: Page and Header: 5, Declaration of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM LM
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care T
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
OP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
L M LM LM LM
, BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand L M LM LM
5. A public health worker is participating in the creation of a health promotion initia
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
tive that aims to address many of the poor health outcomes in a city’s homeless
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
population. The success or failure of this initiative is likely to depend on what fact
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
or?
A. Accessibility and the perceived credibility of the planned initiative LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
B. The provision of incentives and immediate benefits for participants in the pr
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ogram
C. Providing safe and supportive housing for homeless people before a LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ddressing their health needs LM LM LM
D. Redressing the disparities based on gender, socioeconomic status, and e LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ducation
ANS: A L M
Rationale: The Declaration of Alma- LM LM LM LM
Ata called for health providers to work with people to assist them in making decisi
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ons about their health and how to meet health challenges in ways that are afforda
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ble, acceptable, and sustainable in the long term. In facing the health challenges
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
posed by homelessness, it is imperative that programs, policies, and interventions
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ensure accessibility by the members of this population. As well, it is necessary to
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
present initiatives in a way that promotes their credibility. Short-
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
term benefits are not a prerequisite and the resolution of disparities and lack of h
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
ousing need not precede health promotion. LM LM LM LM LM
PTS: 1 DIF: Moderate
REF: Page and Header: 5, Declaration of Alma-Ata OBJ: 1 LM LM LM LM LM LM
NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care T
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
OP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice
L M LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BL
L M LM LM LM LM
M: Cognitive Level: Analyze
LM LM LM
6. Which issue is recognized as being inadequately addressed by current Canadian he
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
alth policy? LM
A. Canadians are not aware of the impact that their behaviours have on their he LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
alth status. LM
B. Utilization of the health care system is insufficient to ensure the health of th LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
e population.
LM
C. Members of disadvantaged groups are less healthy than other Canadians. LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
D. The interests of the health care industry are at odds with the long-
LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM LM
term health of Canadians. LM LM LM
ANS: C LM
