PRACTICE RBC 2 TEST PRACTICE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS | ALREADY GRADED A+RECENT VERSION

PRACTICE RBC 2 TEST PRACTICE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS | ALREADY GRADED A+RECENT VERSION 1) obtaining a pre-complaint warrant - ANSWER the peace officer makes a written or oral statement of probable cause, a magistrate evaluates the info for PC, union finding PC the arrest warrant is issued, subject named in the warrant is arrested, a criminal complaint may subsequently be filed pursuant to PC 849 2) lawful access to private property - ANSWER officer's entry is based on consent, exigent circumstances, an officer has lawfully entered the area form some other reason 3) knock and notice - ANSWER before entering a dwelling to make an arrest, with or without a warrant, officers must give notice to the person inside 4) knock and notice procedure - ANSWER announce present, ID as LEO, state purpose, demand entry, with reasonable amount of time, if necessary forcibly enter 5) knock and notice exceptions - ANSWER at the scene the officer is given consent, exigent circumstances, the officer possess a no-knock warrant 6) private person arrest required actions - ANSWER without delay the person must: take the person before a magistrate or deliver the arrested person to a peace officer 7) infractions - ANSWER a person arrested for an infraction is normally cited and released, although they must sign to appear in court 8) infractions exceptions - ANSWER they can be takin into custody if they fail to present satisfactory ID, refuses to sign the written promise to appear, or an exception in PC 853.6 9) PC 853.6 - ANSWER too intoxicated, needs medical attention, 1 or more outstanding arrest warrants, not a good ID, might jeopardize them by immediate release, the offense would continue, they demand a judge, you believe they won't appear in court, person is subject to bail hearing 10) probable cause determination - ANSWER individuals arrested without a warrant must be given a judicial determination of PC within 48 hours after arrest 11) Phone calls (adults) - ANSWER altering being book and within 3 hours, they must be given 3 complete phone calls 12) phone calls (juveniles) - ANSWER immediately if possible be taken to confinement and no later than 1 hour being able to make at least 2 phone calls 13) immunity - ANSWER an exception form a duty or penalty 14) diplomatic agent - ANSWER an official appointed by a government to reside in a foreign country to represent the political interest of citizens of the appointing country 15) consular officer - ANSWER an official appointed by a government to reside in a foreign country to represent the commercial interest of citizens of the appointing country 16) consular services staff - ANSWER people who work for the consular office in a foreign country 17) diplomatic immunity - ANSWER those with full immunity, may not be prosecuted for any crimes they commit 18) Miranda warning - ANSWER a peace officer must give to a person at the start of custodial interrogation 19) custody - ANSWER a formal arrest of its functional equivalent: actually placed under arrest. Subjected to the kinds of restrains associated with a formal arrest 20) interrogations begin - ANSWER engages in direct/expressed questioning of a persona bout a crime. uses words to conduct reasonably likely to elect an incriminating response form a person 21) Miranda - ANSWER custody + interrogation = need for the miranda warning 22) volunteered statements - ANSWER during a: consensual encounter, detention, arrest booking process, forensic testing or transportation, after persons invoked miranda rights 23) privilege against self incrimination is not violated - ANSWER handwriting samples, voice samples, body fluids or other samples, model article of clothing, participate in a lineup, submit to routine fingerprinting, repeat a statement for voice identification 24) elements of miranda - ANSWER advisement of the miranda waring by officer, understanding the warning by the person, waiver or invocation of the miranda rights by the person 25) Right to remain silent - ANSWER if invokes the right to silence the interrogation must cease, however, can be reunited if:a period of time has gone by, and the officers have some new info, and/or want to ask about a different crime 26) after invoking miranda the subject can reinitiate questions the officer should - ANSWER re-admonish the person with miranda, obtain a valid express waiver, then interrogate further, make a verbatim account of the reinitiating and any statement given 27) Miranda and children - ANSWER miranda applies to minors as adults. Juvenile does not have the right to have an adult present, and any request for one is automatically either invocation of the right to silent of the right to an attorney 28) exception to the rule of miranda - ANSWER public safety or emergency rescue based on exigent circumstances 29) interview - ANSWER the process of gathering info form a person who has knowledge of the facts that an officer will need to conduct an investigation 30) purpose of interview - ANSWER determine if a crime has taken place, identify and locate the victims and witnesses, ID possible suspects, generate a crime broadcast 31) purpose of interrogations - ANSWER obtaining an admission or confession, identifying individuals involved in a crime, establish a person's guilt, corroborating the facts of a crime, obtaining info that could lead to recover of evidence or property 32) Confession - ANSWER the commission of all the elements of a crime 33) admission - ANSWER certain faces that tend to incriminate the individual, but fall short of a confession 34) preparation of interrogation - ANSWER really all case reports (be familiar with crime scene, evidence, and statements), and learn as much as possible about individuals to be interrogated, decide on techniques, prepare a list of key questions 35) location of interrogation - ANSWER soundproof, isolated from activity, well lit, furnished with a minimum furniture and distraction, secure and protected form interruption, connected to outside areas by an intercom system 36) obtaining a statement officers may - ANSWER increases the intensity of the questioning, sum up all lies, move closer to the suspect to gain confidence 37) subterfuge - ANSWER the use of deception or falsehoods as a tactic when interrogating a subject. 38) coercion - ANSWER the use of force (mental or physical), threats, or overbearing psychological pressure to deprive a suspect's free choice to admit, deny, or refuse to answer 39) involuntary confession - ANSWER a statement that is the result from the use of coercion and therefore is not admissible in court for any purpose 40) LD 16 - search and seizure - ANSWER LD 16 - search and seizure 41) constitutional protections - ANSWER privacy, liberty, possession of property 42) 4th amendment protections - ANSWER search, seizure of property, and seizure of a person 43) reasonable expectation of privacy - ANSWER individuals have the indicated that they personally expect privacy in the object or area or their expectation is one which society is prepared to recognize as legitimate 44) subjective expectation of privacy - ANSWER a person's state of mind demonstrated by affirmed action designed to protect their privacy 45) objective reasonable - ANSWER refers to whether society is prepared to recognize the individual's expectations of reasonable 46) curtilage - ANSWER the relatively small and usually well-defined areas immediately around a residence to which the occupant has a reasonable a expectation of privacy 47) open fildes - ANSWER outdoor real property, outside the curtilage of the residence 48) overflight - ANSWER the flight of a plane or helicopter over a given area 49) standing - ANSWER only if the subject has reasonable expectation of privacy in the place or thing that is searched or seized (ownership, lawful possession, authority, control of the area searched or the property seized) 50) Probable cause to search - ANSWER area or object means having enough facts or info to provide a fair probability that the item sought is located in the place to be searched