NCLEX PN Exam study guide COMPLETE EXAM
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Terms in this set (202)
Acute glomerulonephritis is an immunologic disorder that is caused by beta-
that is associated with hemolytic step occurs 21 days after respiratory or skin
beta hemoloytic step infection
What is common after hypokalemia and hypomagesemia, it is important to
repeated vomiting check a pts electrolyte levels
Peripheral edama, common with pacemakers failure. Decreased cardiac
shortness of breath, and output
dizziness are
Which of the following is a Hemorrhage
complication that occurs
during the first 24 hours
after a percutaneous liver
biopsy?
increased pulse, a Hemorrhage
decreased blood
pressure, and increased
respirations indicate
shock. Shock is a result of
an
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orthostatic hypotension parkinsons disease
due to autonomic
dysfunction.
One cup of fluid is equal 8 oz
to
One oz is equal to 30ml
Promote excretion of sodium and water though the
Why are diuretics given?
kidneys
Hypotension and paracentesis
hypovolemic shock are
complications of a
paracentesis due to
removal of a large volume
of fluid.
The specific gravity of (1.010- 1.030) and the normal levels of hematocrit
urine (male 42- 50%, female 40- 48%)
normal range for a PTT is
20- 45 seconds.
The therapeutic range for
a client receiving heparin,
an anticoagulant, is 1.5- 2
times the control or
normal level.
is an approach in which the leader retains all authority
Autocratic leadership
and is primarily concerned with task accomplishment
is a comprehensive approach that incorporates the
Situational leadership leader's style, the maturity of the work group, and the
situation at hand.
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is a people-centered approach that is primarily
concerned with human relations and teamwork. This
Democratic leadership leadership style facilitates goal accomplishment and
contributes to the growth and development of the
staff.
leadership is a permissive style in which the leader
Laissez-faire gives up control and delegates all decision making to
the work group.
Findings associated with fluid volume excess include
cough, dyspnea, crackles, tachypnea, tachycardia, an
elevated blood pressure, a bounding pulse, an
elevated central venous pressure, weight gain, edema,
neck and hand vein distention, an altered level of
consciousness, and a decreased hematocrit level.
gastrointestinal (GI) fluids are lost through GI suction,
Potassium-rich
which places the client at risk for hypokalemia
Cushing's syndrome or diarrhea and the client who
has been overusing laxatives are at risk for
hypokalemia
Clients who experience the cellular shifting of
potassium, as in the early stages of massive cell
hyperkalemia destruction (i.e., with trauma, burns, sepsis, or
metabolic or respiratory acidosis), are at risk for
hyperkalemia
are those that the person is aware of, such as those
Sensible that occur through wound drainage, GI tract losses,
and urination.
may occur without the person's awareness. Insensible
Insensible losses
losses occur daily through the skin and the lungs.
0.9 sodium cholride this is normal saline lactated
isotonic solutions
ringers solution
hypotonic solutions (more treats edema and kidney disease and is 5% dextrose
dilute hypos love water) and water
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