RICA PRACTICE EXAM questions with
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1. Which of the following best defines phonemic awareness?
A. Understanding the meaning of words
B. Recognizing written letters and their sounds
C. The ability to hear and manipulate individual sounds in spoken words
D. The ability to read words automatically
Rationale: Phonemic awareness is an oral skill focused on sound manipulation, not print.
Correct answer: C
2. What is the primary focus of phonics instruction?
A. Letter formation
B. Relationship between sounds and written letters
C. Comprehension of text meaning
D. Reading fluency
Rationale: Phonics connects sounds (phonemes) to letters (graphemes).
Correct answer: B
3. Which activity best promotes phonemic segmentation?
A. Rhyming words
B. Counting syllables
C. Identifying beginning and ending sounds in words
D. Matching pictures to words
Rationale: Segmentation involves breaking a word into individual sounds.
Correct answer: C
,4. A teacher claps once for each sound she hears in “ship.” What skill is being practiced?
A. Phoneme isolation
B. Phoneme blending
C. Phoneme segmentation
D. Phoneme substitution
Rationale: Clapping for each sound shows segmentation (sh/i/p).
Correct answer: C
5. Which of the following is a diphthong?
A. /sh/
B. /ch/
C. /oi/ in “boil”
D. /th/ in “this”
Rationale: A diphthong is a complex vowel sound (like /oi/).
Correct answer: C
6. Which word contains a consonant digraph?
A. Chat
B. Play
C. Tree
D. Cat
Rationale: A digraph is two letters making one sound (/ch/).
Correct answer: A
7. The word “kite” follows which phonics pattern?
A. CVC
B. CVVC
C. CVCe
D. CVV
Rationale: “Kite” has a silent e making the vowel long (CVCe).
Correct answer: C
, 8. Which strategy best supports vocabulary development?
A. Phoneme blending
B. Contextual analysis
C. Decoding practice
D. Repeated reading
Rationale: Using context clues helps infer word meaning.
Correct answer: B
9. Which assessment best measures oral reading fluency?
A. Cloze test
B. Running record
C. Vocabulary quiz
D. Writing prompt
Rationale: Running records track accuracy, rate, and expression.
Correct answer: B
10. Which type of text structure is used in a passage comparing two animals?
A. Cause and effect
B. Chronological order
C. Compare and contrast
D. Problem and solution
Rationale: Comparing and contrasting identifies similarities and differences.
Correct answer: C
11. Which strategy helps a struggling reader decode multisyllabic words?
A. Skimming
B. Syllabication
C. Context guessing
D. Visualization
Rationale: Syllabication breaks long words into manageable parts.
Correct answer: B
100% Q&A verified solutions 2025\2026 |
instant download pdf
1. Which of the following best defines phonemic awareness?
A. Understanding the meaning of words
B. Recognizing written letters and their sounds
C. The ability to hear and manipulate individual sounds in spoken words
D. The ability to read words automatically
Rationale: Phonemic awareness is an oral skill focused on sound manipulation, not print.
Correct answer: C
2. What is the primary focus of phonics instruction?
A. Letter formation
B. Relationship between sounds and written letters
C. Comprehension of text meaning
D. Reading fluency
Rationale: Phonics connects sounds (phonemes) to letters (graphemes).
Correct answer: B
3. Which activity best promotes phonemic segmentation?
A. Rhyming words
B. Counting syllables
C. Identifying beginning and ending sounds in words
D. Matching pictures to words
Rationale: Segmentation involves breaking a word into individual sounds.
Correct answer: C
,4. A teacher claps once for each sound she hears in “ship.” What skill is being practiced?
A. Phoneme isolation
B. Phoneme blending
C. Phoneme segmentation
D. Phoneme substitution
Rationale: Clapping for each sound shows segmentation (sh/i/p).
Correct answer: C
5. Which of the following is a diphthong?
A. /sh/
B. /ch/
C. /oi/ in “boil”
D. /th/ in “this”
Rationale: A diphthong is a complex vowel sound (like /oi/).
Correct answer: C
6. Which word contains a consonant digraph?
A. Chat
B. Play
C. Tree
D. Cat
Rationale: A digraph is two letters making one sound (/ch/).
Correct answer: A
7. The word “kite” follows which phonics pattern?
A. CVC
B. CVVC
C. CVCe
D. CVV
Rationale: “Kite” has a silent e making the vowel long (CVCe).
Correct answer: C
, 8. Which strategy best supports vocabulary development?
A. Phoneme blending
B. Contextual analysis
C. Decoding practice
D. Repeated reading
Rationale: Using context clues helps infer word meaning.
Correct answer: B
9. Which assessment best measures oral reading fluency?
A. Cloze test
B. Running record
C. Vocabulary quiz
D. Writing prompt
Rationale: Running records track accuracy, rate, and expression.
Correct answer: B
10. Which type of text structure is used in a passage comparing two animals?
A. Cause and effect
B. Chronological order
C. Compare and contrast
D. Problem and solution
Rationale: Comparing and contrasting identifies similarities and differences.
Correct answer: C
11. Which strategy helps a struggling reader decode multisyllabic words?
A. Skimming
B. Syllabication
C. Context guessing
D. Visualization
Rationale: Syllabication breaks long words into manageable parts.
Correct answer: B
