TEST BANK FOR FOUNDATIONS AND ADULT HEALTH NURSING 8TH EDITION BY COOPER

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Chapter 01: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology Cooper
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: Adult Health Nursing, 8th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ss




1. The anatomic term
ss ss means toward the midline. ss ss ss


a. anterior
b. posterior
c. medial
d. cranial
ANS: C ss


The term medial indicates an anatomic direction toward the midline.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge ss ss REF: s s 1 OBJ:
2 TOP: Anatomic terminology
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessmentn
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MSC: s s NCLEX: Physiological Integrity ss ss




2. What are the smallest living components in our body?
ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss


a. Cells
b. Organs
c. Electrons
d. Osmosis
ANS: A ss


Cells are considered to benthensmallest living units of structure and function in our body.
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USNT REF: O N R I GB.CM
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge 4 OBJ: 6 ss ss s s s s ss


TOP: Structural levels of organization
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/An ss ss ss ss


MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
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3. What is thenlargest organelle, responsible for cell reproduction and control of
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other organelles?
ss ss


a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondrion
d. Golgi apparatus ss




ANS: A ss


The nucleus isnthenlargest organellenwithin the cell.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge ss ss REF: s s 5 OBJ: 8 ss


TOP: Parts of the cell
ss s s ss ss ss


KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessmentn
ss ss ss ss


MSC: s s NCLEX: Physiological Integrity ss ss




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whichnbodyncavity?
a. Pelvic
b. Mediastinum
c. Dorsal
d. Abdominal




ANS:n A ss


Ansubdivisionncallednthenpelvicncavityncontainsnthenlowernportionnofnthenlargenintestinen(lowernsigm
oidncolon,nrectum),nurinarynbladder,nandninternalnstructuresnofnthenreproductivensystem.
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DIF: CognitivenLevel:nComprehension REF:n
3 OBJ:n5nTOP:n Bodyncavity
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KEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nAssessment
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5. Thenfournphasesnofncellndivisionnallnoccurnin:
a. diffusion.
b. mitosis.
c. osmosis.
d. filtration.

ANS:n B ss


Duringnmitosis,nthencellngoesnthroughnfournphases:nprophase,nmetaphase,nanaphase,nandntelopha
se.
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DIF: CognitivenLevel:nKnowledge REF:n 7 s s


OBJ:n9nTOP:n Cellndivisionn KEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nN/A
s s s s


ss MSC:n NCLEX:nPhysiologicalnIntegrity
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6. Telophasenisnwhichnphasenofncellnreproductionnduringnmitosis?
a. Firstnphase
b. Latentnphase
c. Finalnphase
d. Spindlenphase
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS:n C ss


Duringnthisnfinalnphasenofncellndivision,nthentwonnucleinappearnandnthenchromosomesndisperse.

DIF: CognitivenLevel:nKnowledge REF:n 7 s s


OBJ:n9nTOP:n Cellndivisionn KEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nN/A
s s s s


ss MSC:n NCLEX:nPhysiologicalnIntegrity
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7. Thennursenisnawarenthatnwhichnmusclengroupnisnbothnstriatednandninvoluntary?
a. Skeletal
b. Glial
c. Cardiac
d. Visceral
ANS:n C ss


Thencardiacnmusclenisnbothnstriatednandninvoluntary.

DIF: CognitivenLevel:nKnowledge REF:n
9 OBJ:n11nTOP:n Tissues
ss ss s s


KEY:nNursingnProcessnStep:nPlanning
MSC:n NCLEX:nPhysiologicalnIntegrity
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erformn an moren comDpolex wnlnofaudn
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