PSYC-2301.WS1 Collin College Exam 1 |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS |\ |\ |\
Gustav Fechner (1801-1887) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔writes a
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book which began to define the discipline of psychology.
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Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔german
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physiologist who founded psychology as a formal science;
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opened first psychology research laboratory in 1879
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Structuralism (Wundt) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔understanding
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the conscious experience through introspection (Wilhelm Wundt)
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William James (1842-1910) - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔Functionalism, stream of consciousness |\ |\ |\
Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Russian
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physiologist who observed conditioned salivary responses in
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dogs.
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔founder of
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psychoanalysis, a controversial theory about the workings of the
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unconscious mind |\
, John B. Watson - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔behaviorism; emphasis
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on external behaviors of people and their reactions on a given
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situation.
According to Freud, are people unselfish, neutral or selfish by
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nature? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ |\ |\ |\ |\
psychoanalytic theory - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A theory |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
developed by Freud; personality, motivation, and mental |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disorders by focusing on unconscious determinants of behavior
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Abraham Maslow - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔hierarchy of needs
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Humanistic Perspective (Maslow & Rogers - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔the "third force" in psychology that focuses on those aspects
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of personality that make people uniquely human, such as
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subjective feelings and freedom of choice. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
American Psychological Association - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔professional organization representing psychologists in the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
United States |\
B.F. Skinner - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Behaviorist; that developed
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the theory of operant conditioning by training pigeons and rats
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Carl Rogers - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔humanistic; Contributions:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
founded person-centered therapy. |\ |\
REVIEW QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS |\ |\ |\
Gustav Fechner (1801-1887) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔writes a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
book which began to define the discipline of psychology.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Wilhelm Wundt (1832-1920) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔german
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
physiologist who founded psychology as a formal science;
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
opened first psychology research laboratory in 1879
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Structuralism (Wundt) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔understanding
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the conscious experience through introspection (Wilhelm Wundt)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
William James (1842-1910) - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔Functionalism, stream of consciousness |\ |\ |\
Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Russian
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
physiologist who observed conditioned salivary responses in
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dogs.
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔founder of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
psychoanalysis, a controversial theory about the workings of the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
unconscious mind |\
, John B. Watson - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔behaviorism; emphasis
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
on external behaviors of people and their reactions on a given
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
situation.
According to Freud, are people unselfish, neutral or selfish by
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
nature? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ |\ |\ |\ |\
psychoanalytic theory - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A theory |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
developed by Freud; personality, motivation, and mental |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
disorders by focusing on unconscious determinants of behavior
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Abraham Maslow - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔hierarchy of needs
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Humanistic Perspective (Maslow & Rogers - CORRECT ANSWERS |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔the "third force" in psychology that focuses on those aspects
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
of personality that make people uniquely human, such as
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
subjective feelings and freedom of choice. |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
American Psychological Association - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔professional organization representing psychologists in the |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
United States |\
B.F. Skinner - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Behaviorist; that developed
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the theory of operant conditioning by training pigeons and rats
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Carl Rogers - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔humanistic; Contributions:
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
founded person-centered therapy. |\ |\
