SCC Bio 431 Female Reproductive System Structures and Functions Exam Q&A

SCC Bio 431 Female Reproductive
System Structures and Functions
Exam Q&A
Uterine Tube (fallopian tube) - ANSWER-Passageway for sperm and egg; Site is
fertilization

Infundibulum - ANSWER-Receives oocyte

Ampulla - ANSWER-Site of fertilization

Isthmus - ANSWER-Passageway for sperm and egg

Fimbriae - ANSWER-Helps sweep up oocyte; Creates fluid current

Uterus - ANSWER-Houses and protects embryo and fetus

Body, Isthmus, and Fundus - ANSWER-Houses and protects embryo and fetus

Endometrium - ANSWER-Deepest layer; Site of implantation

Myometrium - ANSWER-Smooth muscle layer; Thickest; Allows parturition

Broad Ligament - ANSWER-Secures female reproductive structures

Mesometrium - ANSWER-Secures uterus in places

Mesovarium - ANSWER-Secures ovaries in place

Mesosalpinx - ANSWER-Secures fallopian tubes in place

Round Ligament - ANSWER-Secures uterus in place

Pelvic Diaphragm - ANSWER-Supports pelvic organs

Cervix - ANSWER-Inferior portion; Houses and protects embryo and fetus

Cervical Canal - ANSWER-Passageway for menstruation, sperm, and fetus

Internal and External Os - ANSWER-Openings

Vagina - ANSWER-Birth canal; Allows internal fertilization

Hymen - ANSWER-Protects vaginal opening