NURS 629 exam 2 CORRECT EXAM QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
WeightBchangesBinB1stByearBofBlifeB-BCORRECTBANSWER-WeightBincreasesB6-
8lbs,BupBtoB20lbsBinBtheB1stByearBofBlife
WhenBdoesBtheBposteriorBfontanelleBclose?BAnterior?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-posterior-B2Bmonths,B
anterior-B9-18Bmo
whenBdoBtheBabdominalBmusclesBclose?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-3Byears
WhenBareBtheBtesticlesBdescended?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
usuallyBdescendedBatBbirth,BbutBspontaneousBdescentBmayBoccurBinBtheBfirstByearBafterBbirth.B(usu
allyB6Bmonths)
whatBdoByouBassessBforBwithBinfantsBmusculoskeletalBsystem?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
legBfoldBsymmetry
hibBabduction-BnoBclicks
OrtolaniBmaneuverB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
checkBhipsBforBcongenitalBdislocation,BdoneBuntilB1ByrBold,BshouldBbeBsmoothBwithBnoBsounds
,Babnormal=BfeelsBlikeBaBclunkBasBheadBofBfemurBpopsBbackBintoBplace-BpositiveBortolaniBsign
BarlowBmaneuverB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
placeByourBindexBandBmiddleBfingerBoverBtheBgreaterBtronchanter.BGentlyBpushBbothBkneesBtogeth
erBatBmidlineBdownwards.B
Positive:"Clunk"BsoundsBorBpalpatingBtrochangterBbeingBdisplacedBbyBtheBindex/middleBfinger
InfantileBeczemaB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
atopicBdermatitisBisBanBinflammationBofBgeneticallyBhypersensitiveBskin
-BlocalBvasodilationBinBaffectedBareas
spongiosisBorBbreakdownBofBdermalBcellsBandBformationBofBintradermalBvesicles
-BrarelyBseenBinBbreastfedBinfantsBuntilBtheyBbeginBtoBeatBadditionalBfood
-BitBisBaBsymptomBratherBthanBaBdisorder
,-BinfantBisBoversensitiveBtoBcertainBsubstances
WorseBinBwinter
whyBisBacidBrefluxBcommonBinBinfants?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
theirBsphinctersBareBnotBmature,BbreakBupBfeedingsB~15mL,Bburp,BthenBreturn.
WhenBdoesBcolicBusuallyBresolve?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-byB6Bmonths
ToddlerBweightBgainBperByearB-BCORRECTBANSWER-4-6lbsBperByear,B
growB3BinchesBpeBryear
InBtoddlerBalwaysBassessBfor?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-anteriorBfontanelB(shouldBbeBclosedBbyB18Bm-
2Byrs.B
screenBforBstrabismus
toothBeruption-BifBnoBteethBbyB18Bmo=Bxray
assessBforBhipBdysplasia,Bgait,Bbowlegged
-DTRs
-BabinskiB+B(dorsiflex)BnormalBinBinfantBlessBthanB24Bmo
whatBageBdoByouBscreenBforBhearingBandBvision?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-atB3Byears
SchoolBageBchildrenBgrowBmoreBsteadily?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-2Bin/year
4-6lbs/Byear
InBadolescenceBwhenBdoesBpubertyBbeginBinBgirls?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-9-13Byears
whenBdoesBpubertyBbeginBinBboys?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-11-14Byears
AtBwhatBagesBdoBpubertyBchangesBdevelopBinBgirls?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-breastBenlargementB8-
13Byr
axillaryBhairB11-13Byrs
pubicBhairB10-12Byears
menarcheB10-16Byears
atBwhatBagesBdoBpubertyBchangesBdevelopBinBboys?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-genitalBenlargementB9-
13Byrs
axiallaryBhairB12-14Byrs
, facialBhairB11-14Byrs
pubicBhairB12-15Byrs
TannerBStagesBGirlsB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
1.BPreadolescentBbreasts,BbreastBpapillaBelevatedBaboveBbreastBwall.BnoBpubicBhair.
2.B*pubertyBstarts*BBreastBbudsBwithBareolarBenlargement,BpapillaBformsBsmallBmound.BscantBpub
icBhair,BlightBpigment.B
3.BBreastBandBareolaBgrowBtogetherBinBoneBmound.BnoBseparation.BpubicBhairBmoreBabundant.B
4.BAreolaBandBnippleBprojectBasBsecondaryBmound.BpubicBhairBabundantBbutBsmallerBareaBthanBad
ult.BmenstruationBstarts.B
5.BAdultBbreast:BAreolaBrecedes,BnippleBretracts
TannerBstagesBboysB-BCORRECTBANSWER-1Bprepubertal-
BnoBpubicBhair,BscrotumBandBpedisBareBchildhoodBsize
2BenlargementBofBscrotum-BpubertyBstarts.Bage11-
13.BincreasedBtesticularBsize,BpubicBhairBscantBandBlightlyBpigmented.BscrotumBreddenedBandBtext
ured
3B(ageB13-
14)BenlargementBofBpenisB(length).BtesticularBgrowth.BincreaseBinBpubicBhairBandBpigment
4B(14-15)BenlargementBofBpenisB(breadth).Bacne.BvoiceBchanges.B
5B(15-16)BadultBgenitalia,BmatureBpubicBhairBdistribution.
RedBflagsBofBneonate?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-JaundiceBatBbirthB(hemolysis).BHigh-
pitchedBcry.BIrritable.B"Floppy"B(hypotonic).BPoorBreflexes
redBflagsBofB3BmonthB-BCORRECTBANSWER-inabilityBtoBholdBhead.BavoidsBeyeBcontact,Bfloppy.
redBflagsBatB6BmonthsB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
lackBofBbabbling.BdoesBnotBlaugh.BinabilityBtoBturnBheadBpastB180Bdegrees
RedBflagsBatB9BmonthsB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
CannotBsitBwithoutBsupport,BnotBindicatingBwantsB(NinerBneedsBrecliner,BbutBdoesn'tBwantBit)
ifBinfantileBreflexesBremainBstrong.B
doesBnotBbable
doesBnotBbearBweightBonBlegs
AND ANSWERS
WeightBchangesBinB1stByearBofBlifeB-BCORRECTBANSWER-WeightBincreasesB6-
8lbs,BupBtoB20lbsBinBtheB1stByearBofBlife
WhenBdoesBtheBposteriorBfontanelleBclose?BAnterior?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-posterior-B2Bmonths,B
anterior-B9-18Bmo
whenBdoBtheBabdominalBmusclesBclose?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-3Byears
WhenBareBtheBtesticlesBdescended?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
usuallyBdescendedBatBbirth,BbutBspontaneousBdescentBmayBoccurBinBtheBfirstByearBafterBbirth.B(usu
allyB6Bmonths)
whatBdoByouBassessBforBwithBinfantsBmusculoskeletalBsystem?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
legBfoldBsymmetry
hibBabduction-BnoBclicks
OrtolaniBmaneuverB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
checkBhipsBforBcongenitalBdislocation,BdoneBuntilB1ByrBold,BshouldBbeBsmoothBwithBnoBsounds
,Babnormal=BfeelsBlikeBaBclunkBasBheadBofBfemurBpopsBbackBintoBplace-BpositiveBortolaniBsign
BarlowBmaneuverB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
placeByourBindexBandBmiddleBfingerBoverBtheBgreaterBtronchanter.BGentlyBpushBbothBkneesBtogeth
erBatBmidlineBdownwards.B
Positive:"Clunk"BsoundsBorBpalpatingBtrochangterBbeingBdisplacedBbyBtheBindex/middleBfinger
InfantileBeczemaB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
atopicBdermatitisBisBanBinflammationBofBgeneticallyBhypersensitiveBskin
-BlocalBvasodilationBinBaffectedBareas
spongiosisBorBbreakdownBofBdermalBcellsBandBformationBofBintradermalBvesicles
-BrarelyBseenBinBbreastfedBinfantsBuntilBtheyBbeginBtoBeatBadditionalBfood
-BitBisBaBsymptomBratherBthanBaBdisorder
,-BinfantBisBoversensitiveBtoBcertainBsubstances
WorseBinBwinter
whyBisBacidBrefluxBcommonBinBinfants?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-
theirBsphinctersBareBnotBmature,BbreakBupBfeedingsB~15mL,Bburp,BthenBreturn.
WhenBdoesBcolicBusuallyBresolve?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-byB6Bmonths
ToddlerBweightBgainBperByearB-BCORRECTBANSWER-4-6lbsBperByear,B
growB3BinchesBpeBryear
InBtoddlerBalwaysBassessBfor?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-anteriorBfontanelB(shouldBbeBclosedBbyB18Bm-
2Byrs.B
screenBforBstrabismus
toothBeruption-BifBnoBteethBbyB18Bmo=Bxray
assessBforBhipBdysplasia,Bgait,Bbowlegged
-DTRs
-BabinskiB+B(dorsiflex)BnormalBinBinfantBlessBthanB24Bmo
whatBageBdoByouBscreenBforBhearingBandBvision?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-atB3Byears
SchoolBageBchildrenBgrowBmoreBsteadily?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-2Bin/year
4-6lbs/Byear
InBadolescenceBwhenBdoesBpubertyBbeginBinBgirls?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-9-13Byears
whenBdoesBpubertyBbeginBinBboys?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-11-14Byears
AtBwhatBagesBdoBpubertyBchangesBdevelopBinBgirls?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-breastBenlargementB8-
13Byr
axillaryBhairB11-13Byrs
pubicBhairB10-12Byears
menarcheB10-16Byears
atBwhatBagesBdoBpubertyBchangesBdevelopBinBboys?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-genitalBenlargementB9-
13Byrs
axiallaryBhairB12-14Byrs
, facialBhairB11-14Byrs
pubicBhairB12-15Byrs
TannerBStagesBGirlsB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
1.BPreadolescentBbreasts,BbreastBpapillaBelevatedBaboveBbreastBwall.BnoBpubicBhair.
2.B*pubertyBstarts*BBreastBbudsBwithBareolarBenlargement,BpapillaBformsBsmallBmound.BscantBpub
icBhair,BlightBpigment.B
3.BBreastBandBareolaBgrowBtogetherBinBoneBmound.BnoBseparation.BpubicBhairBmoreBabundant.B
4.BAreolaBandBnippleBprojectBasBsecondaryBmound.BpubicBhairBabundantBbutBsmallerBareaBthanBad
ult.BmenstruationBstarts.B
5.BAdultBbreast:BAreolaBrecedes,BnippleBretracts
TannerBstagesBboysB-BCORRECTBANSWER-1Bprepubertal-
BnoBpubicBhair,BscrotumBandBpedisBareBchildhoodBsize
2BenlargementBofBscrotum-BpubertyBstarts.Bage11-
13.BincreasedBtesticularBsize,BpubicBhairBscantBandBlightlyBpigmented.BscrotumBreddenedBandBtext
ured
3B(ageB13-
14)BenlargementBofBpenisB(length).BtesticularBgrowth.BincreaseBinBpubicBhairBandBpigment
4B(14-15)BenlargementBofBpenisB(breadth).Bacne.BvoiceBchanges.B
5B(15-16)BadultBgenitalia,BmatureBpubicBhairBdistribution.
RedBflagsBofBneonate?B-BCORRECTBANSWER-JaundiceBatBbirthB(hemolysis).BHigh-
pitchedBcry.BIrritable.B"Floppy"B(hypotonic).BPoorBreflexes
redBflagsBofB3BmonthB-BCORRECTBANSWER-inabilityBtoBholdBhead.BavoidsBeyeBcontact,Bfloppy.
redBflagsBatB6BmonthsB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
lackBofBbabbling.BdoesBnotBlaugh.BinabilityBtoBturnBheadBpastB180Bdegrees
RedBflagsBatB9BmonthsB-BCORRECTBANSWER-
CannotBsitBwithoutBsupport,BnotBindicatingBwantsB(NinerBneedsBrecliner,BbutBdoesn'tBwantBit)
ifBinfantileBreflexesBremainBstrong.B
doesBnotBbable
doesBnotBbearBweightBonBlegs