NURS 629 EXAM 2 CORRECT QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS
InfantAassessmentAandAdevelopmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-
■AProportionalAchanges:Aweight,Aheight,Ahead,AnervousAsystem,Achest
●AWeightAincreasesA6-8lbs,AupAtoA20lbsAinAtheA1stAyearAofAlife
■APosteriorAfontanelleAclosesAbyA2AmonthsAofAlife
■AEyeAalignment
●ASomeAchildrenAgetAcrossAeyedAatAtimes,AbutAusuallyAresolveAcloseAtoA4Amonths
■ARedAreflexAshouldAbeAsymmetrical
■ATheAabdominalAmusclesAdoAnotAcloseAuntilA3AyearsAofAlife
■AForAboys:
●ABothAtesticlesAareAdescendedAbyA6Amonths
●ANoteAanyAhydrocele
■AForAgirls:
●AAssessAforAlabialAadhesions
■AMusculoskeletal
●ALegAfoldAsymmetry
●AHipAabduction
○AToAmakeAsureAthereAareAnoAhipAclicks.
○ABarlowAmaneuverAandAOrtolaniAmaneuverAwillAassessAforAhipAclick
●AFootAshapeAandAflexibility
■ASkin:Arashes
●ACommonA-AinfantileAeczema
●ALesions
,●ABruisingAorAburns
○AMongolianAspotsAareAnormal
■AFeedingAdifficulties
●ARegurgitationAandAspitting-up
○AAcidArefluxAisAprevalentAd/tAsphinctersAareAnotAmature
○AEncourageAparentsAtoAbreakAupAfeedingAafterA~15mL.AburpAtheAchildAandAthenAreturnAtoAfeeding
○ASpittingAupAcanAbeAlargeAamountAandAitAisAnormalAforAitAtoAcomeAoutAofAtheAnose
●AColic
○ACommonAduringAnewbornAperiod,AusuallyAresolvesAbyA6AmonthsAofAlife
ToddlerAdevelopmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-■AToddler
●AWeightAgainA4-6lbsAperAyear
●AHeight:A3AinchesAperAyear
●AVisualAacuityA20/40
●ABrainAgrowthAisA75%Acompleted
●ARespiratoryAtractAisArapidlyAdevelopingAcloserAtoAthatAofAanAadult,AbutAstillAanatomicallyAisAmuch
Asmaller.
●AImmuneAsystemAisAweakened,AincreasedAriskAforAanyAkindAofAcomplications
●AMeasurements:Aheight,Aweight,AheadAcircumferenceAupAuntilA2AyearsAofAage
●APhysicalAexam
○AHEENT
■AAnteriorAfontanelA-AmakeAsureAitAisAgettingAsmallerAandAclosing
●AItAusuallyAclosesAbyA18AmonthsA-A2Ayears
■AScreenAforAstrabismus
■ALookAforAtoothAeruptionAand/orAdentalAdecay
●AIfAbyA18AmonthsAtheyAdoAnotAhaveAaAfirstAtoothAeruption,AorderAx-ray
○AMusculoskeletal
, ■AAssessAforAhipAdysplasia,Agait,Aout-toeing,Abowlegged
○ANeurological
■ADeepAtendonAreflex
■ABabinski
PreschoolAdevelopmentAandAassessmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-●AWeightAgainA5Albs/year
●AHeightA2-3Ainches/year
●AHeadAcircumference,AnoAneededAsinceAtheAanteriorAfontanelleAshouldAhaveAclosedA18AmonthsA-
A2Ayears
●AScreening:AvisionAandAhearing
SchoolAageAchildrenAdevelopment/AassessmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-■ASlowAbutAsteadyAgrowth
●AHeight:AincreasesA2Ain/year
●AWeight:A4A½A-A6A½Albs/year
●ASkeletalAlengtheningA&AfatAdiminution
●AStrengthAincreasesAyetAmusclesAremainAfunctionallyAimmature
●AStartAtoAloseAthoseAprimaryAteethAandAdevelopAtheirApermanentAteeth
●AGIAsystem,AcardiovascularAsystemAbecomesAthatAofAanAadult
●ABladderAcapacityAincreases
●AImmuneAsystemAimproves
●ABonesAbecomeAhardAandAtheyAareAnotAasApliableAasAitAwasAinAtheAearlyAages
●APrepubescent
●AVitalAsigns:AapproachingAadultAvaluesAbyAtheAendAofAtheAschoolAage
○ABloodApressure
○AVisionAscreening
○AHearingAscreening
AdolescenceAdevelopmentAandAassessmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-
■AExtremitiesAgrowAfasterAthanAtrunkAandAhead
■AFacialAproportionsAchange
AND ANSWERS
InfantAassessmentAandAdevelopmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-
■AProportionalAchanges:Aweight,Aheight,Ahead,AnervousAsystem,Achest
●AWeightAincreasesA6-8lbs,AupAtoA20lbsAinAtheA1stAyearAofAlife
■APosteriorAfontanelleAclosesAbyA2AmonthsAofAlife
■AEyeAalignment
●ASomeAchildrenAgetAcrossAeyedAatAtimes,AbutAusuallyAresolveAcloseAtoA4Amonths
■ARedAreflexAshouldAbeAsymmetrical
■ATheAabdominalAmusclesAdoAnotAcloseAuntilA3AyearsAofAlife
■AForAboys:
●ABothAtesticlesAareAdescendedAbyA6Amonths
●ANoteAanyAhydrocele
■AForAgirls:
●AAssessAforAlabialAadhesions
■AMusculoskeletal
●ALegAfoldAsymmetry
●AHipAabduction
○AToAmakeAsureAthereAareAnoAhipAclicks.
○ABarlowAmaneuverAandAOrtolaniAmaneuverAwillAassessAforAhipAclick
●AFootAshapeAandAflexibility
■ASkin:Arashes
●ACommonA-AinfantileAeczema
●ALesions
,●ABruisingAorAburns
○AMongolianAspotsAareAnormal
■AFeedingAdifficulties
●ARegurgitationAandAspitting-up
○AAcidArefluxAisAprevalentAd/tAsphinctersAareAnotAmature
○AEncourageAparentsAtoAbreakAupAfeedingAafterA~15mL.AburpAtheAchildAandAthenAreturnAtoAfeeding
○ASpittingAupAcanAbeAlargeAamountAandAitAisAnormalAforAitAtoAcomeAoutAofAtheAnose
●AColic
○ACommonAduringAnewbornAperiod,AusuallyAresolvesAbyA6AmonthsAofAlife
ToddlerAdevelopmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-■AToddler
●AWeightAgainA4-6lbsAperAyear
●AHeight:A3AinchesAperAyear
●AVisualAacuityA20/40
●ABrainAgrowthAisA75%Acompleted
●ARespiratoryAtractAisArapidlyAdevelopingAcloserAtoAthatAofAanAadult,AbutAstillAanatomicallyAisAmuch
Asmaller.
●AImmuneAsystemAisAweakened,AincreasedAriskAforAanyAkindAofAcomplications
●AMeasurements:Aheight,Aweight,AheadAcircumferenceAupAuntilA2AyearsAofAage
●APhysicalAexam
○AHEENT
■AAnteriorAfontanelA-AmakeAsureAitAisAgettingAsmallerAandAclosing
●AItAusuallyAclosesAbyA18AmonthsA-A2Ayears
■AScreenAforAstrabismus
■ALookAforAtoothAeruptionAand/orAdentalAdecay
●AIfAbyA18AmonthsAtheyAdoAnotAhaveAaAfirstAtoothAeruption,AorderAx-ray
○AMusculoskeletal
, ■AAssessAforAhipAdysplasia,Agait,Aout-toeing,Abowlegged
○ANeurological
■ADeepAtendonAreflex
■ABabinski
PreschoolAdevelopmentAandAassessmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-●AWeightAgainA5Albs/year
●AHeightA2-3Ainches/year
●AHeadAcircumference,AnoAneededAsinceAtheAanteriorAfontanelleAshouldAhaveAclosedA18AmonthsA-
A2Ayears
●AScreening:AvisionAandAhearing
SchoolAageAchildrenAdevelopment/AassessmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-■ASlowAbutAsteadyAgrowth
●AHeight:AincreasesA2Ain/year
●AWeight:A4A½A-A6A½Albs/year
●ASkeletalAlengtheningA&AfatAdiminution
●AStrengthAincreasesAyetAmusclesAremainAfunctionallyAimmature
●AStartAtoAloseAthoseAprimaryAteethAandAdevelopAtheirApermanentAteeth
●AGIAsystem,AcardiovascularAsystemAbecomesAthatAofAanAadult
●ABladderAcapacityAincreases
●AImmuneAsystemAimproves
●ABonesAbecomeAhardAandAtheyAareAnotAasApliableAasAitAwasAinAtheAearlyAages
●APrepubescent
●AVitalAsigns:AapproachingAadultAvaluesAbyAtheAendAofAtheAschoolAage
○ABloodApressure
○AVisionAscreening
○AHearingAscreening
AdolescenceAdevelopmentAandAassessmentA-ACORRECTAANSWER-
■AExtremitiesAgrowAfasterAthanAtrunkAandAhead
■AFacialAproportionsAchange
