value is ... - Answers quality over cost
the degree to which health care services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood
of desired health outcomes and are consistent with current professional knowledge - Answers
quality
national academy of medicine's aims for healthcare quality - Answers safe, effective, patient-
centered, timely, efficient, and equitable
_____ care does not vary in quality due to ethnicity, gender, geographic location, or income -
Answers equitable
______ care is fairness in care - Answers equality
__ in __ hospital admissions result in an an adverse event and __ in __ of these events were
preventable - Answers 1 in 4; 1 in 4
the failure of a therapeutic agent to produce the desired outcome - Answers drug-related
morbidity
WHO estimates that about ____ of people don't take their medications as prescribed - Answers
50%
drug reference that serves as a standard for pharmacy related topics - Answers United States
Pharmacopeia
in USP, chapters below _____ are "enforceable" - Answers 1,000
who enforces the the guidelines in USP - Answers FDA
this USP chapter oversees sterile compounding - Answers USP 797
this USP chapter oversees hazardous drug handling - Answers USP 800
the absence of viable micro-organisms - Answers sterility
process/method by which all viable forms of micro-organisms are removed or destroyed -
Answers sterilization
fever-producing organic substances arising from a microbe's outer cell wall and/or endotoxins -
Answers pyrogens
destruction of pyrogens from a solution - Answers depyrogenation
CSP - Answers compounded sterile preparation
, these CSPs cannot be stored for later use and must be used with 4 hours of preparation -
Answers immediate-use CSPs
category of CSPs that can be prepared in the least controlled environment - Answers category 1
BUDs for category 1 CSPs - Answers room temp for 12 hours or less and refrigerator for 24
hours or less
CSP category that requires sterility testing - Answers category 3
number one source of contamination - Answers human touch
the thing you are compounding in such as a hood or HEPA filter - Answers primary engineering
control
the room you are compounding in such as an ante room, buffer room, or clean room - Answers
secondary engineering control
compounding personnel must be evaluated _________ and every ___ months for category 1 and 2
- Answers initially; 6 months
compounding personnel must be evaluated _______ and every ___ months for category 3 -
Answers initially; 3 months
evaluating compounding personnel stresses the importance of - Answers hand hygiene, garbing,
gloved fingertip testing, and media fill testing
classification system used to measure how clean the air in a sterile compounding facility is -
Answers International Standardization Classification
"cleanest" class - Answers ISO class 3
"dirtiest" class - Answers ISO class 8
this room must meet ISO class 8 standards according to USP 797 - Answers ante-room
this room must meet ISO class 7 standards according to USP 800 - Answers ante-room
this room must meet ISO class 7 standards - Answers buffer area/clean room
this room must beet ISO class 5 standards - Answers compounding area (PEC)
only category 1 CSPs can be compounded in this area - Answers segregated compounding area
air quality in PECs are maintained by - Answers unidirectional (laminar) airflow and high-
efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filters
this type of PEC is a hood with an open front that has unidirectional and HEPA-filtered airflow -