1
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Plastic Surgery Exam Review Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
What does the term 'Plastikos' mean in relation to plastics?— Ans:
It originates from the Greek word 'Plastikos', meaning to give
shape or form to.
What are the five layers of the skin?— Ans: Stratum Corneum,
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Epidermis, Dermis, Subcutaneous Tissue (hypodermis), Deep
Fascia.
What is Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)?— Ans: The most common
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type of skin cancer that originates in the basal cells of the
epidermis, is slow-growing, rarely metastasizes, and appears as a
pearly or waxy bump.
What is the treatment for Basal Cell Carcinoma?— Ans: MOHS
surgery is highly effective due to its layer-by-layer microscopic
margin control.
What characterizes Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)?— Ans: It
originates in the squamous cells of the epidermis, is more
aggressive than BCC, and has potential to metastasize.
What are the common appearances of Squamous Cell
Carcinoma?— Ans: Scaly, red patches, open sores, or elevated
growths that may crust or bleed.
What is the treatment for Squamous Cell Carcinoma?— Ans:
MOHS surgery is preferred for cosmetically sensitive or recurrent
areas.
What is the prognosis for Squamous Cell Carcinoma if detected
early?— Ans: The prognosis is good if fully excised.
, 2
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What is Malignant Melanoma?— Ans: The most dangerous form
of skin cancer that originates in the melanocytes and has a high
potential for metastasis.
What are the characteristics of Malignant Melanoma according
to the ABCDE rule?— Ans: Asymmetrical moles with irregular
borders, color variation, diameter >6mm, evolving in
size/shape/color.
What is the typical treatment for Malignant Melanoma?— Ans:
Wide excision and possibly lymph node biopsy; MOHS is not
standard but may be used in rare cases.
What is the prognosis for Malignant Melanoma if caught early?—
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Ans: The prognosis is excellent; poor if metastatic.
What is a decubitus ulcer?— Ans: A localized injury to the skin
and/or underlying tissue caused by prolonged pressure, often over
a bony prominence.
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What are common locations for decubitus ulcers?— Ans:
Sacrum, heels, hips, elbows, back of the head, shoulders.
What are some causes and risk factors for decubitus ulcers?—
Ans: Immobility, poor nutrition/hydration, incontinence, diabetes,
neurologic disorders, thin or aging skin.
What are the stages of decubitus ulcers?— Ans: Stage I: Non-
blanchable redness; Stage II: Partial-thickness skin loss; Stage III:
Full-thickness skin loss; Stage IV: Full-thickness tissue loss with
exposure of muscle/bone; Unstageable: Depth unknown due to
slough/eschar.
What is a Deep Tissue Injury?— Ans: Intact skin with
purple/maroon discoloration due to underlying tissue damage.
What are the types of burns?— Ans: Thermal, Radiation,
Chemical, Electrical.
What characterizes a first-degree burn?— Ans: Involves only the
epidermis; red, painful, no blisters.
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
Plastic Surgery Exam Review Questions
and Answers (100% Correct Answers)
Already Graded A+
What does the term 'Plastikos' mean in relation to plastics?— Ans:
It originates from the Greek word 'Plastikos', meaning to give
shape or form to.
What are the five layers of the skin?— Ans: Stratum Corneum,
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Epidermis, Dermis, Subcutaneous Tissue (hypodermis), Deep
Fascia.
What is Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)?— Ans: The most common
Guru01 - Stuvia
type of skin cancer that originates in the basal cells of the
epidermis, is slow-growing, rarely metastasizes, and appears as a
pearly or waxy bump.
What is the treatment for Basal Cell Carcinoma?— Ans: MOHS
surgery is highly effective due to its layer-by-layer microscopic
margin control.
What characterizes Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)?— Ans: It
originates in the squamous cells of the epidermis, is more
aggressive than BCC, and has potential to metastasize.
What are the common appearances of Squamous Cell
Carcinoma?— Ans: Scaly, red patches, open sores, or elevated
growths that may crust or bleed.
What is the treatment for Squamous Cell Carcinoma?— Ans:
MOHS surgery is preferred for cosmetically sensitive or recurrent
areas.
What is the prognosis for Squamous Cell Carcinoma if detected
early?— Ans: The prognosis is good if fully excised.
, 2
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
What is Malignant Melanoma?— Ans: The most dangerous form
of skin cancer that originates in the melanocytes and has a high
potential for metastasis.
What are the characteristics of Malignant Melanoma according
to the ABCDE rule?— Ans: Asymmetrical moles with irregular
borders, color variation, diameter >6mm, evolving in
size/shape/color.
What is the typical treatment for Malignant Melanoma?— Ans:
Wide excision and possibly lymph node biopsy; MOHS is not
standard but may be used in rare cases.
What is the prognosis for Malignant Melanoma if caught early?—
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Ans: The prognosis is excellent; poor if metastatic.
What is a decubitus ulcer?— Ans: A localized injury to the skin
and/or underlying tissue caused by prolonged pressure, often over
a bony prominence.
Guru01 - Stuvia
What are common locations for decubitus ulcers?— Ans:
Sacrum, heels, hips, elbows, back of the head, shoulders.
What are some causes and risk factors for decubitus ulcers?—
Ans: Immobility, poor nutrition/hydration, incontinence, diabetes,
neurologic disorders, thin or aging skin.
What are the stages of decubitus ulcers?— Ans: Stage I: Non-
blanchable redness; Stage II: Partial-thickness skin loss; Stage III:
Full-thickness skin loss; Stage IV: Full-thickness tissue loss with
exposure of muscle/bone; Unstageable: Depth unknown due to
slough/eschar.
What is a Deep Tissue Injury?— Ans: Intact skin with
purple/maroon discoloration due to underlying tissue damage.
What are the types of burns?— Ans: Thermal, Radiation,
Chemical, Electrical.
What characterizes a first-degree burn?— Ans: Involves only the
epidermis; red, painful, no blisters.
