Chapter 7: Ethical & Legal Issues In U.S. Education Complete Questions With Correct Marking Scheme

Chapter 7: Ethical & Legal Issues In U.S. Education Complete Questions With Correct Marking Scheme .Under the provisions of educational laws, teachers are more likely to face professional challenge when _____. A) taking your students by school bus on a field trip B) enforcing the dress code on a student who is not in your class C) having a student incur an injury in your classroom D) all of the above - Answer-D) all of the above .One of the following is true about a professional code of ethics for teachers, specifically _____. A) teachers must sign a national code of ethics before they begin teaching B) each school district develops its own code of ethics C) states mandate a teacher's code of ethics that is passed by their legislature D) at present, the teaching profession does not have a uniform code of ethics - Answer-D) at present, the teaching profession does not have a uniform code of ethics .Teachers often find it necessary to take action in situations in which all of the facts are not known or for which no single course of action can be called right or wrong. These situations are often referred to as _____. A) ethical dilemmas B) moral destruction C) management and discipline D) risk management - Answer-A) ethical dilemmas .Behaving ethically as a teacher is determined to be all of the following EXCEPT _____. A) acting in best interests of children B) promoting learning in children C) enforcing rules at all costs D) helping children reach full potentional - Answer-C) enforcing rules at all costs .All of the following characteristics delineate a "good ethical decision EXCEPT ______. A) decision has been legitimately achieved B) decision comes directly from the administration C) decision can be implemented morally D) decision is supported by evidence - Answer-B) decision comes directly from the administration .An important part of a teacher's response to an ethical dilemma is _____. A) identifying possible consequences of one's actions B) identifying guilty parties C) reporting to the principal immediately D) calling parents to ask for support - Answer-A) identifying possible consequences of one's actions .Legal rights that concern teachers include all of the following EXCEPT ______. A) contracts B) philosophical beliefs C) academic freedom D) dismissal - Answer-B) philosophical beliefs .Ms. Tamarack was fired from her teaching position because of her political position on such issues as abortion, right to die, and gays and lesbians in the military. This case illustrates _____. A) the strength of Public Law 94- 142 B) gender discrimination C) violation of due process D) the legal power of the administration - Answer-C) violation of due process .For a teacher's certificate to be revoked, the reason must _____. A) be approved and voted on by the school board B) clearly hinder the teacher's ability to perform satisfactorily C) be witnessed and documented on three separate occasions D) clearly be a violation of hte original teaching contract - Answer-B) clearly hinder the teacher's ability to perform satisfactorily .For initial certification, nearly all states require ____. A) successful completion of a performance test B) proof of good health, including teeth C) applicants to pass a test of basic skills, professional knowledge, and academic subject areas D) student teaching at all grade levels to be covered by credential - Answer-C) applicants to pass a test of basic skills, professional knowledge, and academic subject areas .For a contract between a teacher and a school district to be valid, it must have all of the following elements EXCEPT _____. A) the school board has made an offer and the employee has accepted the contract terms B) the school board is not exceeding its authority and the teacher meets the criteria for employment C) the school board establishes clearly its criteria of employment, emphasizing those elements different from state requirements D) the contract terms are neither illegal nor against public policy - Answer-C) the school board establishes clearly its criteria of employment, emphasizing those elements different from state requirements .Nichie, the fifth-grade teacher at Pine Elementary, goes to court to protest the fact that she was assigned by her principal to sponsor the high school chess club. Nichie's contract made no reference to this assignment. The court is most likely to decide that Nichie _______. A) cannot be required to sponsor the chess club B) should be fined for filing a suit against the administration C) must accept the assignment her principal has given to her D) must be compensated if she is required to sponsor the club - Answer-A) cannot be required to sponsor the chess club