Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th 1
Edition
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th Edition 2
Leifer
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th 1
Edition Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
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Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE bn
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
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midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What
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does the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
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a. Practice independent from medical supervision bn bn bn bn
b. Comprehensive prenatal care bn bn
c. Attendance at all deliveries bn bn bn
d. Cesarean sections bn
ANS: B b n
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal c
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are, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a ba
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ckup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension bn bn
REF: p. 6 bn bn b
OBJ: 5 n bn
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MS bn bn bn bn bn
C: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
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2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever
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and unwashed hands?
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a. Karl Credé bn
b. Ignaz Semmelweis bn
c. Louis Pasteur bn
d. Joseph Lister bn
ANS: B b n
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by t
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he unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 bn bn b n bn
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past bn bn b n bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A bn bn bn bn
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
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3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
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“I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the best nursing
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response reflecting cultural sensitivity? bn bn bn
a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.” bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.”
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ANS: C bn
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient car
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e.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application bn bn REF: b n b n pp. 6-8 bn OBJ: 8 bn
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care b n bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation bn bn bn bn bn
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
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, Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th Edition 4
Leifer
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information
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does this provide?
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a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
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c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
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d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
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ANS: D bn
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension bn bn
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-
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Child Care bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
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MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
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5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
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a. Hospital births for the majority of women bn bn bn bn bn bn
b. The traditional family unit bn bn bn
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms bn bn bn bn bn bn
d. A quality family experience for each patient
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ANS: D bn
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
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quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 bn bn b n bn
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care bn bn b n bn bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion an
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d Maintenance
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6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
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a. Lillian Wald bn
b. Florence Nightingale bn
c. Florence Kelly bn
d. Clara Barton bn
ANS: A bn
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‘s Bureau.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 bn bn b n bn
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past bn bn bn bn b n bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation bn bn bn bn
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
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7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‘s Bureau?
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a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
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b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
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c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
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d. Children‘s asylums were founded. bn bn bn
ANS: C bn
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s Bureau on th
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e effects of economic depression on children.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge bn bn REF: b n b n p. 4 bn OBJ: 2 | 3 bn bn b n
Edition
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th Edition 2
Leifer
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th 1
Edition Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
bn bn bn bn bn bn
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
MULTIPLE CHOICE bn
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. What
bn bn bn bn bn bn b
does the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
n bn bn bn bn bn bn
a. Practice independent from medical supervision bn bn bn bn
b. Comprehensive prenatal care bn bn
c. Attendance at all deliveries bn bn bn
d. Cesarean sections bn
ANS: B b n
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal c
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
are, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a ba
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
ckup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension bn bn
REF: p. 6 bn bn b
OBJ: 5 n bn
TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles
b n bn bn bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MS bn bn bn bn bn
C: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
and unwashed hands?
bn bn
a. Karl Credé bn
b. Ignaz Semmelweis bn
c. Louis Pasteur bn
d. Joseph Lister bn
ANS: B b n
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by t
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
he unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 bn bn b n bn
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past bn bn b n bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A bn bn bn bn
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse,
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
“I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the best nursing
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
response reflecting cultural sensitivity? bn bn bn
a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.” bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.”
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
ANS: C bn
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient car
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
e.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application bn bn REF: b n b n pp. 6-8 bn OBJ: 8 bn
TOP: Cross-Cultural Care b n bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation bn bn bn bn bn
MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
bn bn bn bn bn
, Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th Edition 4
Leifer
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
does this provide?
bn bn
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
ANS: D bn
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension bn bn
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-
bn bn bn bn bn bn b n bn bn
Child Care bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
bn bn bn bn
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
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a. Hospital births for the majority of women bn bn bn bn bn bn
b. The traditional family unit bn bn bn
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms bn bn bn bn bn bn
d. A quality family experience for each patient
bn bn bn bn bn bn
ANS: D bn
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
bn bn bn bn bn bn
quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 bn bn b n bn
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care bn bn b n bn bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion an
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d Maintenance
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6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
a. Lillian Wald bn
b. Florence Nightingale bn
c. Florence Kelly bn
d. Clara Barton bn
ANS: A bn
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‘s Bureau.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 bn bn b n bn
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past bn bn bn bn b n bn
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation bn bn bn bn
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‘s Bureau?
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
d. Children‘s asylums were founded. bn bn bn
ANS: C bn
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s Bureau on th
bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn bn
e effects of economic depression on children.
bn bn bn bn bn bn
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge bn bn REF: b n b n p. 4 bn OBJ: 2 | 3 bn bn b n