1. Which structure contains lubricating fluid that helps Pericardial Cavity
the heart to expand and contract?
2. Which structure protects the heart? Pericardium
3. Which artery gives rise to the right ulnar artery? Right Brachial Artery
4. Which artery becomes the femoral artery one it External Iliac Artery
leaves the body cavity?
5. Which heart sound does the closing of the Bicuspid Lub/S1
valve correspond to?
6. Which part of the cardiac cycle is represented by the Ventricular Systole
QRS complex?
7. What is the difference between the maximum and Cardiac Reserve
resting cardiac output (CO) called?
8. What is the normal resting heart rate (HR) of an adult? 60-110 bpm
9. What sound is produced by the closing of the mitral First Heart Sound
and tricuspid valve?
10. Which blood cells lack granules? Monocytes and lymphocytes
11. Which blood component contains hemoglobin? Erythrocyte
12. Which cell contains the highest concentrations of Erythrocyte
iron?
13. Which element contributes to blood clotting? Prothrombin protein
14. What is an elastic, flexible cartilage in the larynx? Epiglottic cartilage
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15. Which structure is not a part of the throat? Larynx
16. Which structure maintains equal air pressure in the Alveolar pores
lung?
17. Which cell type removes debris and pathogens from Alveolar macrophages
the alveolar wall?
18. What leads to carbominogemoglobin formation? CO2 + Hb
19. What is the role of the diaphragm during normal During inhalation it contracts
breathing? and flattens
20. According to Boyle's law, what is the relation between When volume increases,
pressure and volume? pressure decreases at a con-
stant temperature
21. What is the function of the aortic body? It monitors the partial pres-
sure of carbon dioxide, oxy-
gen, and pH in the blood
22. What is the function of arteries? They carry blood away from
the heart
23. How do temperature and pH affect hemoglobin oxy- Higher temperature and
gen saturation? lower pH promote the dis-
sociation of hemoglobin and
oxygen
24. Where does intrinsic factor production occur? Parietal cells
25. Which structure stores feces prior to defecation? Rectum
26. Which structure stores and concentrates bile? Gallbladder
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