NR-302 Health
Assessment Final Exam
– Expert-Verified
Questions and Detailed
Rationales for Top
Scores in 2024/2025
Introduction
This comprehensive study guide focuses exclusively on key exam questions for the NR302
Health Assessment course at Chamberlain University. All content is streamlined for
clarity, emphasizing practical questions, correct answers, and concise rationales to
support top performance in the 2024/2025 final exam. Questions are drawn from core
concepts in health history, physical examination techniques, vital signs, and system-
specific assessments. Over 100 questions are included, numbered sequentially for easy
reference. Use this guide to test knowledge, review rationales, and build confidence.
,Section 1: General Health Assessment and Nursing
Process (Questions 1-25)
1. Question: While making rounds, the nurse finds a patient on the floor in the hall.
Which should be the nurse's initial response?
a. Inspect the patient for injury
b. Transfer the patient back to bed
c. Move the patient to the closest chair
d. Report the patient's condition to the nurse manager
Correct Answer: a. Inspect the patient for injury
Rationale: Immediate assessment ensures safety and identifies urgent needs like
bleeding or fractures before any movement, preventing further harm.
2. Question: Which should the nurse do to avoid patient accidents?
a. Provide a cane for walking if the patient is weak
b. Determine the strength of a patient before walking
c. Apply a vest restraint when a patient is using the wheelchair
d. Keep the overbed table in front of a patient sitting in a chair
Correct Answer: b. Determine the strength of a patient before walking
Rationale: Assessing strength first matches assistance to patient capability, reducing fall
risk without unnecessary restraints.
3. Question: Which assessment by the nurse most likely indicates that a patient is
having difficulty breathing?
a. 18 breaths per minute and inhaled through the mouth
b. 20 breaths per minute and shallow in character
c. 16 breaths per minute and deep in character
, d. 28 breaths per minute and noisy
Correct Answer: d. 28 breaths per minute and noisy
Rationale: Tachypnea over 24 breaths/min with noisy sounds signals acute distress,
requiring prompt intervention.
4. Question: Which should a nurse always do when taking a rectal temperature?
a. Allow self-insertion of the thermometer
b. Position the patient on the left side
c. Use an electronic thermometer
d. Lubricate the thermometer
Correct Answer: d. Lubricate the thermometer
Rationale: Lubrication reduces discomfort and tissue trauma, ensuring accurate and safe
measurement.
5. Question: A nurse is assessing a patient's ideal body weight. Which significant
factor should be taken into consideration when performing this assessment?
a. Daily intake
b. Body height
c. Clothing size
d. Food preference
Correct Answer: b. Body height
Rationale: Height is essential for BMI calculation, providing a standardized measure of
weight status.
6. Question: A nurse asks a patient's wife specific questions about the patient's
health status before admission. When collecting this information, the nurse is
seeking information for a:
a. Primary source