By Susan Dudek (2025) || Latest Edition|| Complete Guide||Graded A+
9th edition
,table of contents
unit 1: nutrition fundamentals ......................................................................................................... 3
chapter 1 nutrition in health and health care ............................................................................... 3
chapter 2 guidelines for healthy eating ....................................................................................... 3
chapter 3 carbohydrates ............................................................................................................ 19
chapter 4 protein ....................................................................................................................... 35
chapter 5 lipids .......................................................................................................................... 52
chapter 6 vitamins ..................................................................................................................... 68
chapter 7 water and minerals .................................................................................................... 83
chapter 8 energy balance ......................................................................................................... 100
unit 2: nutrition in health promotion ............................................................................................116
chapter 9 food and supplement labeling ..................................................................................116
chapter 10 consumer interests and concerns ........................................................................... 134
chapter 11 cultural and religious influences on food and nutrition......................................... 152
chapter 12 healthy eating for healthy babies........................................................................... 174
chapter 13 nutrition for infants, children, and adolescents ..................................................... 196
chapter 14 nutrition for older adults........................................................................................ 208
unit 3: nutrition in clinical practice ............................................................................................. 220
chapter 15 hospital nutrition: defining nutrition risk and feeding patients ............................. 220
chapter 16 enteral and parenteral nutrition ............................................................................. 220
chapter 17 nutrition for obesity and eating disorders.............................................................. 236
chapter 18 nutrition for patients with metabolic or respiratory stress .................................... 245
chapter 19 nutrition for patients with upper gastrointestinal disorders................................... 261
chapter 20 nutrition for patients w disorders of the lower gi tract accessory organs .............. 277
chapter 21 nutrition for patients with diabetes mellitus .......................................................... 291
chapter 22 nutrition for patients with cardiovascular disorders .............................................. 308
chapter 23 nutrition for patients with kidney disorders .......................................................... 326
chapter 24 nutrition for patients with cancer or hiv/aids ........................................................ 342
,unit 1: nutrition fundamentals
chapter 1 nutrition in health and health care
chapter 2 guidelines for healthy eating
multiple choice
1. examples of informal education include
a. attending a workshop on coronary artery disease sponsored by the american heart association.
b. watching a television show about diabetes.
c. learning about food safety techniques in a high school economics course.
d. joining a support group to help overcome an eating disorder.
Accurate Answer: b.
watching a television show about diabetes is an example of informal education because it is an
experience that occurs through a daily activity. attending a workshop or joining a support group
would be considered nonformal education; a high school course would be considered formal
education.
dif: cognitive level: applying ref page 6
top: nursing process: implementation msc: client needs: health promotion and maintenance
2. a college student exercises regularly and generally eats a healthy variety of foods, is
taking a course in general nutrition, buys locally produced food whenever possible, is an active
member of an on-campus faith-based organization, and keeps a journal to help process her
emotions. what else could be important for her to include in her life in order to develop her
overall wellness?
a. growing some of her own food
b. keeping a food record to help evaluate what she eats
c. eating meals with friends throughout the week
, d. meeting with a registered dietitian to review her food choices
Accurate Answer: c
wellness enhances a persons level of health through development of each of the six dimensions
of health: physical health, intellectual health, emotional health, social health, spiritual health, and
environmental health. exercise and eating a health variety of foods help develop physical health;
taking a course in general nutrition helps develop intellectual health; buying locally produced
food helps develop environmental health; being part of a faith-based organization helps develop
spiritual health; and keeping a journal helps develop emotional health. the missing dimension in
this example is development of social health; eating meals with friends throughout the week
would add this dimension. growing her own food would be another example of environmental
health; keeping a food record would be another contributor to physical health; and meeting with
a registered dietitian may contribute to physical, intellectual, and emotional health.
dif: cognitive level: analyzing ref pages 1-3
top: nursing process: assessment msc: client needs: health promotion and maintenance
3. for a client who is missing meals because of poor planning or is too busy to eat,
emotional health can be affected by , which can cause confusion or anxiety.
a. low blood sugar levels
b. high blood sugar levels
c. high blood pressure
d. extremely low blood pressure
Accurate Answer: d
poor eating habits affect emotional health. missing meals may cause blood sugar levels to
decrease, which can cause anxiety or confusion or make it difficult to control emotions. late night
binges on snack food are likely to result in excessive energy intake but would have a less direct
effect on emotional health. eating small meals throughout the day is likely to maintain more
constant blood sugar levels, which would actually have a positive effect on emotional health.
excessive caffeine consumption may contribute to anxiety, but 2 cups of caffeinated coffee is not
considered excessive.