68W MODULE 1 ACTUAL EXAM PAPER 2026
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ The Cell. Answer: The cell nucleus contains DNA- the genetic
blueprint for cellular respiration
◉ Mitochondria. Answer: powerhouse of the cell, produces energy
(ATP) from oxygen and sugar(Cellular respiration). The conversion of
glucose into ATP is an essential process of metabolism
◉ Aerobic metabolism. Answer: The cellular process in which oxygen is
used to metabolize glucose. Energy is produced in an efficient manner
with minimal waste products.
◉ Anaerobic metabolism. Answer: The metabolism that takes place in
the absence of oxygen; the principle product is lactic acid. This impairs
bodily functions
◉ Alveoli. Answer: tiny sacs of lung tissue specialized for the
movement of gases between air and blood.
,◉ Ventilation. Answer: Breathing. Movement of gases to and from
alveoli
◉ Respiration. Answer: Exchange of gas between cells and blood
stream. When the alveoli is not working properly, you are just
ventilating
◉ Perfusion. Answer: the passage of fluid through the circulatory system
or lymphatic system to an organ or a tissue, usually referring to the
delivery of blood to a capillary bed in tissue
◉ The National Highway Traffic Administration Technical Assistance
Program (NHTSA). Answer: Established an assessment program with a
set of standards for EMS standards during the 1960s
◉ 911 telephone access. Answer: Available in most but not all areas
◉ Enhanced 911. Answer: has the additional capability of automatically
identifying the caller's phone number and location.
◉ Evaluate program. Answer: Program for evaluating and improving the
effectiveness of the EMS system
◉ Programs under "Evaluate program". Answer: Quality improvement
(QI), quality assurance (QA), or total quality management (TQM)
, ◉ Roles and Responsibilities of the EMT. Answer: personal safety;
safety of the crew, patient, and bystanders; patient assessment; patient
care; lifting and moving; transport; transfer of care; patient advocacy
◉ Physical Traits of EMT. Answer: Lift and carry up to 125 pounds,
good eyesight, color vision, receive oral and written instructions and
communicate effectively.
◉ Two ways research impacts EMS. Answer: Patient outcomes and
Evidence-Based
◉ Patient outcomes. Answer: the long-term survival of patients
◉ Evidence-based. Answer: description of medical techniques or
practices that are supported by scientific evidence of their safety and
efficacy, rather than merely on supposition and tradition.
◉ Levels of EMS training. Answer: 1) Emergency Medical Responder
(EMR)
2) Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)
3) Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)
4) Paramedic
QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
◉ The Cell. Answer: The cell nucleus contains DNA- the genetic
blueprint for cellular respiration
◉ Mitochondria. Answer: powerhouse of the cell, produces energy
(ATP) from oxygen and sugar(Cellular respiration). The conversion of
glucose into ATP is an essential process of metabolism
◉ Aerobic metabolism. Answer: The cellular process in which oxygen is
used to metabolize glucose. Energy is produced in an efficient manner
with minimal waste products.
◉ Anaerobic metabolism. Answer: The metabolism that takes place in
the absence of oxygen; the principle product is lactic acid. This impairs
bodily functions
◉ Alveoli. Answer: tiny sacs of lung tissue specialized for the
movement of gases between air and blood.
,◉ Ventilation. Answer: Breathing. Movement of gases to and from
alveoli
◉ Respiration. Answer: Exchange of gas between cells and blood
stream. When the alveoli is not working properly, you are just
ventilating
◉ Perfusion. Answer: the passage of fluid through the circulatory system
or lymphatic system to an organ or a tissue, usually referring to the
delivery of blood to a capillary bed in tissue
◉ The National Highway Traffic Administration Technical Assistance
Program (NHTSA). Answer: Established an assessment program with a
set of standards for EMS standards during the 1960s
◉ 911 telephone access. Answer: Available in most but not all areas
◉ Enhanced 911. Answer: has the additional capability of automatically
identifying the caller's phone number and location.
◉ Evaluate program. Answer: Program for evaluating and improving the
effectiveness of the EMS system
◉ Programs under "Evaluate program". Answer: Quality improvement
(QI), quality assurance (QA), or total quality management (TQM)
, ◉ Roles and Responsibilities of the EMT. Answer: personal safety;
safety of the crew, patient, and bystanders; patient assessment; patient
care; lifting and moving; transport; transfer of care; patient advocacy
◉ Physical Traits of EMT. Answer: Lift and carry up to 125 pounds,
good eyesight, color vision, receive oral and written instructions and
communicate effectively.
◉ Two ways research impacts EMS. Answer: Patient outcomes and
Evidence-Based
◉ Patient outcomes. Answer: the long-term survival of patients
◉ Evidence-based. Answer: description of medical techniques or
practices that are supported by scientific evidence of their safety and
efficacy, rather than merely on supposition and tradition.
◉ Levels of EMS training. Answer: 1) Emergency Medical Responder
(EMR)
2) Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)
3) Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)
4) Paramedic
