PEAT section 2 Questions with Detailed Verified
Answers
A physical therapist assistant is treating a patient with a rotator cuff repair. The plan of
care has consisted of passive range of motion. The physician has ordered progression
to active range of motion with gentle strengthening. The assistant should: Ans:
Proceed with passive range of motion and request re-evaluation by the physical
therapist
In order to accelerate a power-driven wheelchair, a patient with spastic quadriplegia
secondary to cerebral palsy extends his head and thereby extends his upper extremity.
Which reflex is the patient using to accelerate his wheelchair? Ans: Symmetrical tonic
neck reflex
A patient with an exacerbation of rheumatoid arthritis reports tightness and swelling in
multiple joints. Which of the following exercises would be contraindicated at this time?
Ans: Stretching
Which of the following postures is MOST stable? Ans: Sitting
A patient sustained a fibular head and neck fracture affecting the adjacent nerve. Which
gait deviation would the physical therapist assistant expect? Ans: Foot drop at heel
strike (initial contact)
A seated patient is performing weight-shifting activities. Which of the following terms
is the BEST description of this activity? Ans: Dynamic postural control
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate rationale for the use of the
mechanical device pictured in the graphic (incentive spirometer)? Ans: To prevent the
occurrence of alveolar collapse and atelectasis in postoperative patients
A patient has plantar flexor spasticity and dorsiflexion weakness in the left lower
extremity following a cerebrovascular accident. The patient is receiving a biofeedback
session with 2 channels monitoring the gastrocnemius and anterior tibialis muscles.
The patient's goals for the biofeedback session should be to: Ans: Increase the signal
from the anterior tibialis and decrease the signal from the gastrocnemius.
, Which of the following instructions would be MOST appropriate to give to the person
in the photograph (carrying a box with arms extended)? Ans: Bend the elbows
A physical therapist assistant instructs a patient to cough using a pillow as shown in the
photograph. Which of the following aspects of the patient's medical history would
warrant use of the pillow as shown? Ans: The patient recently underwent a lateral
thoracotomy for lobectomy
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate duration for application of ice
massage to treat a patient's lateral ankle? Ans: Until the patient reports a numb
sensation
A patient sustained a burn on the dorsal surface of the hand. Intact blisters and mild
weeping are noted. Which of the following descriptions BEST classifies this burn? Ans:
Superficial partial-thickness
Which of the following findings regarding waist measurement and blood pressure
would be expected in a patient with metabolic syndrome? Ans: Increased waist size
and elevated blood pressure
Which of the following sequences represents the normal progression of motor
development in infancy? Ans: Head righting, pivot prone, grasping and transferring
objects
Which of the following test results would MOST likely be seen in a patient with
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)? Ans: Increased total lung capacity
When performing percussion for clearance of the apical segment of the upper lobes,
what is the appropriate location for placement of the hands? Ans: Above the clavicle
Coffee-ground emesis is MOST typically indicative of which of the following
conditions? Ans: Erosive gastritis
Which of the following factors MOST contributes to the patient's use of the position
shown in the photograph for sit-to-stand activities? Ans: Proximal weakness
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Answers
A physical therapist assistant is treating a patient with a rotator cuff repair. The plan of
care has consisted of passive range of motion. The physician has ordered progression
to active range of motion with gentle strengthening. The assistant should: Ans:
Proceed with passive range of motion and request re-evaluation by the physical
therapist
In order to accelerate a power-driven wheelchair, a patient with spastic quadriplegia
secondary to cerebral palsy extends his head and thereby extends his upper extremity.
Which reflex is the patient using to accelerate his wheelchair? Ans: Symmetrical tonic
neck reflex
A patient with an exacerbation of rheumatoid arthritis reports tightness and swelling in
multiple joints. Which of the following exercises would be contraindicated at this time?
Ans: Stretching
Which of the following postures is MOST stable? Ans: Sitting
A patient sustained a fibular head and neck fracture affecting the adjacent nerve. Which
gait deviation would the physical therapist assistant expect? Ans: Foot drop at heel
strike (initial contact)
A seated patient is performing weight-shifting activities. Which of the following terms
is the BEST description of this activity? Ans: Dynamic postural control
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate rationale for the use of the
mechanical device pictured in the graphic (incentive spirometer)? Ans: To prevent the
occurrence of alveolar collapse and atelectasis in postoperative patients
A patient has plantar flexor spasticity and dorsiflexion weakness in the left lower
extremity following a cerebrovascular accident. The patient is receiving a biofeedback
session with 2 channels monitoring the gastrocnemius and anterior tibialis muscles.
The patient's goals for the biofeedback session should be to: Ans: Increase the signal
from the anterior tibialis and decrease the signal from the gastrocnemius.
, Which of the following instructions would be MOST appropriate to give to the person
in the photograph (carrying a box with arms extended)? Ans: Bend the elbows
A physical therapist assistant instructs a patient to cough using a pillow as shown in the
photograph. Which of the following aspects of the patient's medical history would
warrant use of the pillow as shown? Ans: The patient recently underwent a lateral
thoracotomy for lobectomy
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate duration for application of ice
massage to treat a patient's lateral ankle? Ans: Until the patient reports a numb
sensation
A patient sustained a burn on the dorsal surface of the hand. Intact blisters and mild
weeping are noted. Which of the following descriptions BEST classifies this burn? Ans:
Superficial partial-thickness
Which of the following findings regarding waist measurement and blood pressure
would be expected in a patient with metabolic syndrome? Ans: Increased waist size
and elevated blood pressure
Which of the following sequences represents the normal progression of motor
development in infancy? Ans: Head righting, pivot prone, grasping and transferring
objects
Which of the following test results would MOST likely be seen in a patient with
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)? Ans: Increased total lung capacity
When performing percussion for clearance of the apical segment of the upper lobes,
what is the appropriate location for placement of the hands? Ans: Above the clavicle
Coffee-ground emesis is MOST typically indicative of which of the following
conditions? Ans: Erosive gastritis
Which of the following factors MOST contributes to the patient's use of the position
shown in the photograph for sit-to-stand activities? Ans: Proximal weakness
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
