1
,Table of Content
Chapter 1. The Cell as a Unit of Health and Disease Chapter 2. Cell Injury, Cell Death, and Adaptations Chapter 3.
Inflammation and Repair
Chapter 4. Hemodynamic Disorders, Thromboembolism, and Shock
Chapter 5. Diseases of the Immune System
Chapter 6. Neoplasia
Chapter 7. Genetic and Pediatric Diseases
Chapter 8. Environmental and Nutritional Diseases
Chapter 9. General Pathology of Infectious Diseases
Chapter 10. Blood Vessels
Chapter 11. Heart
Chapter 12. Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Systems
Chapter 13. Lung
Chapter 14. Kidney and Its Collecting System
Chapter 15. Oral Cavities and Gastrointestinal Tract
Chapter 16. Liver and Gallbladder
Chapter 17. Pancreas
Chapter 18. Male Genital System and Lower Urinary Tract
Chapter 19. Female Genital System and Breast
Chapter 20. Endocrine System
Chapter 21. Bones, Joints, and Soft Tissue Tumors
Chapter 22. Peripheral Nerves2and Muscles
Chapter 23. Central Nervous System
Chapter 24. Skin
2
, Robbins Basic Pathology 11th Edition Kymar Abbas Test Bank
Chapter 1. The Cell as a Unit of Health and Disease
1 The nucleus
, which is essential for function and
survival of the cell.
A) is the site of protein synthesis
B) contains the genetic code
C) transformscellularenergy
D) initiates aerobic metabolism
2 Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known
as the power plants of the cell because they:
A) contain RNAfor protein synthesis.
B) utilizeglycolysis foroxidative energy.
C) extractenergy fromorganic compounds.
D) storecalcium bonds for muscle contractions.
3 Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is fo
rmed by a lipid bilayer, most of the specific membrane functio
ns are carried out by:
A) bound andtransmembraneproteins.
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains.
C) surface antigens andhormone receptors.
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
4 To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems th
at:
3
, A) displace surfacereceptor proteins.
B) accumulate within cell gap junctions.
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
D) releasesecretions intoextracellularfluid.
5 Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, p
rovides energy by:
A) removingthephosphatebondsfromATP.
B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form wate
r.
C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.
D) breaking down glucose to formlactic acid.
6 Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
into the extracellular fluid.
A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for tran
2
sport
B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microor
ganisms
C) Removingcellular debris and releasing synthesize
2
d substances
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes f
or secretion
7 The process responsible for generating and conducting me
mbrane potentials is:
A) diffusion ofcurrent-carryingions.
B) millivoltage of electrical potential.
C) polarization of charged particles.
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
4
,Table of Content
Chapter 1. The Cell as a Unit of Health and Disease Chapter 2. Cell Injury, Cell Death, and Adaptations Chapter 3.
Inflammation and Repair
Chapter 4. Hemodynamic Disorders, Thromboembolism, and Shock
Chapter 5. Diseases of the Immune System
Chapter 6. Neoplasia
Chapter 7. Genetic and Pediatric Diseases
Chapter 8. Environmental and Nutritional Diseases
Chapter 9. General Pathology of Infectious Diseases
Chapter 10. Blood Vessels
Chapter 11. Heart
Chapter 12. Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Systems
Chapter 13. Lung
Chapter 14. Kidney and Its Collecting System
Chapter 15. Oral Cavities and Gastrointestinal Tract
Chapter 16. Liver and Gallbladder
Chapter 17. Pancreas
Chapter 18. Male Genital System and Lower Urinary Tract
Chapter 19. Female Genital System and Breast
Chapter 20. Endocrine System
Chapter 21. Bones, Joints, and Soft Tissue Tumors
Chapter 22. Peripheral Nerves2and Muscles
Chapter 23. Central Nervous System
Chapter 24. Skin
2
, Robbins Basic Pathology 11th Edition Kymar Abbas Test Bank
Chapter 1. The Cell as a Unit of Health and Disease
1 The nucleus
, which is essential for function and
survival of the cell.
A) is the site of protein synthesis
B) contains the genetic code
C) transformscellularenergy
D) initiates aerobic metabolism
2 Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known
as the power plants of the cell because they:
A) contain RNAfor protein synthesis.
B) utilizeglycolysis foroxidative energy.
C) extractenergy fromorganic compounds.
D) storecalcium bonds for muscle contractions.
3 Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is fo
rmed by a lipid bilayer, most of the specific membrane functio
ns are carried out by:
A) bound andtransmembraneproteins.
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains.
C) surface antigens andhormone receptors.
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
4 To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems th
at:
3
, A) displace surfacereceptor proteins.
B) accumulate within cell gap junctions.
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
D) releasesecretions intoextracellularfluid.
5 Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, p
rovides energy by:
A) removingthephosphatebondsfromATP.
B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form wate
r.
C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.
D) breaking down glucose to formlactic acid.
6 Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
into the extracellular fluid.
A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for tran
2
sport
B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microor
ganisms
C) Removingcellular debris and releasing synthesize
2
d substances
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes f
or secretion
7 The process responsible for generating and conducting me
mbrane potentials is:
A) diffusion ofcurrent-carryingions.
B) millivoltage of electrical potential.
C) polarization of charged particles.
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
4
