Nur 445 Final Exam Newest 2025 Actual Exam
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Terms in this set (120)
Mannitol
-osmotic diuretic
What medication is used -reduces ICP by inducing diuresis (creates an osmotic
to decrease ICP? gradient across the blood-brain barrier [BBB] and
increased serum osmolality -> pulls fluid out of brain
cells and shifts it into the intravascular compartment)
What medication would Atropine
you plan on administering -administer over 1 minute
to a patient who is -therapeutic effect desired = increased HR
experiencing bradycardia -rapid administration may be used during cardiac
or heart block? resuscitation (follow with 20 mL saline flush)
A patient suffering from a Nitroprusside
hypertensive crisis enters -arteriole vasodilator
the ED. What medication is -rapidly lowers BP
used to treat this -decreases preload and afterload
emergent situation?
lowering of BP
What is clonidine used
for? Nitroprusside is the preferred agent if BP needs to be
lowered quickly
, What medication prevents Lactulose
the absorption of -expect more frequent bowel movements
ammonia from the GI tract -should see clearing of confusion, apathy, and
in order to treat hepatic irritation and improved mental status (24-48 hours
encephalopathy? after oral administration)
Under what condition patient that is suffering from an ischemic stroke
would you administer tPA?
assisting others
What is mutual support? providing feedback
advocacy behaviors when patient safety is threatened
Formal should be retrospective and scheduled in
What is the difference advance
between formal and
informal feedback? Informal occurs in real time and includes
huddles/debriefs
Frequency of alarms becomes overwhelming,
Explain the phenomenon resulting in delayed response to alarms and
of alarm fatigue deliberate alarm deactivation which may impact
patient safety
What is the purpose of nursing and medical treatments are combined with
palliative care? control of pain and symptoms
I am concerned
What is the CUS method
I am uncomfortable
of advocacy?
This is a safety issue
Describe the situation
What does DESC stand Express what you think and feel
for? Suggest a solution
Consequences if no changes
What is the normal rate of SA = 60-100
the SA node, AV node, AV = 40-60
and ventricular rate? Ventricular = 20-40
Complete Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers), 100% Guaranteed Pass
||Complete A+ Guide
Save
Terms in this set (120)
Mannitol
-osmotic diuretic
What medication is used -reduces ICP by inducing diuresis (creates an osmotic
to decrease ICP? gradient across the blood-brain barrier [BBB] and
increased serum osmolality -> pulls fluid out of brain
cells and shifts it into the intravascular compartment)
What medication would Atropine
you plan on administering -administer over 1 minute
to a patient who is -therapeutic effect desired = increased HR
experiencing bradycardia -rapid administration may be used during cardiac
or heart block? resuscitation (follow with 20 mL saline flush)
A patient suffering from a Nitroprusside
hypertensive crisis enters -arteriole vasodilator
the ED. What medication is -rapidly lowers BP
used to treat this -decreases preload and afterload
emergent situation?
lowering of BP
What is clonidine used
for? Nitroprusside is the preferred agent if BP needs to be
lowered quickly
, What medication prevents Lactulose
the absorption of -expect more frequent bowel movements
ammonia from the GI tract -should see clearing of confusion, apathy, and
in order to treat hepatic irritation and improved mental status (24-48 hours
encephalopathy? after oral administration)
Under what condition patient that is suffering from an ischemic stroke
would you administer tPA?
assisting others
What is mutual support? providing feedback
advocacy behaviors when patient safety is threatened
Formal should be retrospective and scheduled in
What is the difference advance
between formal and
informal feedback? Informal occurs in real time and includes
huddles/debriefs
Frequency of alarms becomes overwhelming,
Explain the phenomenon resulting in delayed response to alarms and
of alarm fatigue deliberate alarm deactivation which may impact
patient safety
What is the purpose of nursing and medical treatments are combined with
palliative care? control of pain and symptoms
I am concerned
What is the CUS method
I am uncomfortable
of advocacy?
This is a safety issue
Describe the situation
What does DESC stand Express what you think and feel
for? Suggest a solution
Consequences if no changes
What is the normal rate of SA = 60-100
the SA node, AV node, AV = 40-60
and ventricular rate? Ventricular = 20-40