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<RECENT VERSION>
NOCTI Information Technology Practice Test
1. What is the primary function of a CPU?
A) Store data permanently
B) Execute instructions from programs
C) Supply power to the computer
D) Convert AC to DC power
2. Which of these is considered volatile memory?
A) SSD (Solid State Drive)
B) HDD (Hard Disk Drive)
C) ROM (Read-Only Memory)
D) RAM (Random Access Memory)
3. What does the acronym "HTTP" stand for?
A) Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
B) High Transfer Text Protocol
C) Hyper Transfer Text Process
D) High-Level Transaction Protocol
4. A network that spans a large geographic area, like a city or country, is
called a:
A) LAN (Local Area Network)
B) WAN (Wide Area Network)
C) PAN (Personal Area Network)
D) MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)
5. Which port number is typically used for HTTPS traffic?
A) 21
B) 25
,C) 80
D) 443
6. What is the purpose of an IP address?
A) To identify a website's domain name
B) To uniquely identify a device on a network
C) To specify the physical address of a network card
D) To define the speed of the internet connection
7. Which device is used to connect multiple networks and direct traffic
between them?
A) Switch
B) Hub
C) Router
D) Modem
8. What is the main advantage of using a Solid State Drive (SSD) over a Hard
Disk Drive (HDD)?
A) Higher storage capacity for the price
B) Faster data access speeds
C) Better compatibility with older systems
D) Uses more power for better performance
9. Which of these is a private IP address range?
A) 192.168.1.1
B) 8.8.8.8
C) 172.32.1.1
D) 200.100.50.25
10. What type of software is designed to block unauthorized access to a
computer?
A) Antivirus
B) Firewall
C) Anti-spyware
D) Disk Defragmenter
, 11. The process of converting plaintext into unreadable ciphertext is called:
A) Decryption
B) Encoding
C) Hashing
D) Encryption
12. Which protocol is used to automatically assign IP addresses to devices on a
network?
A) DNS
B) FTP
C) DHCP
D) HTTP
13. What does "GUI" stand for?
A) General User Interface
B) Graphical User Interface
C) Guided User Integration
D) Graphical Utility Interface
14. A user receives an email from their "bank" asking for their password. This
is an example of:
A) Spam
B) Phishing
C) Spoofing
D) A virus
15. Which file system is most commonly used for modern Windows operating
systems?
A) FAT32
B) ext4
C) NTFS
D) APFS
16. What is the primary role of a DNS server?
A) To host websites
B) To assign IP addresses