CDCA OSCE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS
bulging |eyes |(exophthalmos), |weight |loss, |and |Graves |disease |are |all |due |to |_____ |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-hyperthyroidism
signs/symtoms |of |skinny, |weight |loss |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Graves |disease
weight |gain, |dry |hair, |lower |voice, |feels |cold |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hypothyroidism
Acute |adrenal |insufficnecy |is |also |known |as |____disease. |A |patient |on |steroids |might |have |an |
attack |if |not |supplmeneted |by |___ |the |steroid |dose |before |dental |treatment |due |to |thier |
inability |to |produce |extra |___ |in |response |to |stress |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-addisons |disease |
doubling |the |dose |of |steroids |
cortisol |in |response |to |stress
patient |with |reduced |or |missing |teeth |on |a |pan |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-ectodermal |dysplasia
patient |has |supernumerary |teeth |(extra |teeth) |... |likely |diagnosis? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
cleiodcranial |dysplasia
: |can |cause |hypercementosis |of |the |roots, |generalized |skull |and |jaw |enlragment |with |COTTON |
WOOL |appearance |of |bone |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pagets |disease
,hypercementosis |will |follow |the |____ |on |a |PAX |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-PDL
Cleft |lip |is |defection |fusion |of |the |____ |and |_____ |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-medial |nasal |
process |
maxillary |process
failure |of |the |palatal |shelves |to |fuse |result |in |____
BIFID |UVULA |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-cleft |palate, |bifid |uvula
patient |with |cleft |palate, |mandibular |micrognathia, |glosspotopis |(airway |obstruction) |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pierre |robin |syndrome
looks |like |white |and |brown |spots |on |the |teeth |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hypocalcified |teeth
___ |cannot |be |reversed
but |microabrainsion |and |aching |can |improve |aesthetics, |but |cannot |reverse |the |condition |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-fluorosis
flurosis |can |be |caued |by |a |patient |living |in |a |region |wher |the |fluoride |content |in |the |water |is |
____ppm. |Normal |is |____ppm |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-4ppm
normal |is |0.7ppm
patient |has |no |enamel |on |the |teeth |on |bitewing |or |panx |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-amelognesis
|imperfecta
,can |see |OBLITERATED |pulp |chambers |on |radiogrpahs |and |teeth |have |a |TRANSLUCENT |or |
opalescent |hue |(greyish |or |blue)
also |known |as |osteogenisis |imperfect
associated |with |collagenn |maturation |problem, |non |systemic |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
dentogenisis |imperfecta
mulberry |molars, |screwdriver |shaped |incisors |, |maxillary |anteriors |with |central |depression |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-syphillis
___ |also |known |as |twinning |is |due |to |incomplete |formation |of |two |teeth, |common |on |incisors,
|seen |in |maxillary |laterals |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-gemination
bull |shaped |crowns |with |shortened |roots |on |PAN |or |fms
What |can |be |a |2 |contributing |factors? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-taurodontism
overweight, |hypertension
Tzanck |test |is |to |diagnose |________ |(small |painful |ulcers |that |recure |every |5-6 |months |with |
fever) |Treatment |is |___ |with |____ |and |analgesics |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-acute |herpactic |
gingivostomatitis |
pallative |care |with |lidocaine |rinses |and |analgesics
long |standing |and |heal |with |a |scar, |can |see |on |the |lip |and |palate, |pemphoid |can |also |heal |with
|a |scar |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-major |apthous |ulcers
, mucocele |on |the |lower |lip |can |be |due |to |an |____ |salivary |gland, |treat |with |_____. |Inside |the |
mucocel |is |____ |(mucus) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-injured |salivary |gland
treat |with |excision
saliva,mucous
A |standard |cartridge |as |___ml |of |2% |lidcaine |at |___mg. |the |active |ingredient |, |and |1:100,000 |
(____) |of |EPI |vasoconstrictor |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1.8ml
36mg
0.018mg |of |EP
t/f: |according |to |cdc |regulations, |you |are |not |required |to |wash |hands |before |and |after |
removing |gloves |? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-true
Sodium |hypochlorite |should |be |changed |___ |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-daily
to |test |the |autoclave |to |ensure |that |it |is |properly |sterilizing |by |doing |a |___ |test |using |
biological |indicators |___ |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-spore |test
Tx |for |tetracycline |staining? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-best |to |leave |alone
____ |can |cause |rampant |decay |due |to |lack |of |saliva |to |buffer |acidic |PH |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-xerostomia
ANSWERS
bulging |eyes |(exophthalmos), |weight |loss, |and |Graves |disease |are |all |due |to |_____ |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-hyperthyroidism
signs/symtoms |of |skinny, |weight |loss |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Graves |disease
weight |gain, |dry |hair, |lower |voice, |feels |cold |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hypothyroidism
Acute |adrenal |insufficnecy |is |also |known |as |____disease. |A |patient |on |steroids |might |have |an |
attack |if |not |supplmeneted |by |___ |the |steroid |dose |before |dental |treatment |due |to |thier |
inability |to |produce |extra |___ |in |response |to |stress |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-addisons |disease |
doubling |the |dose |of |steroids |
cortisol |in |response |to |stress
patient |with |reduced |or |missing |teeth |on |a |pan |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-ectodermal |dysplasia
patient |has |supernumerary |teeth |(extra |teeth) |... |likely |diagnosis? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
cleiodcranial |dysplasia
: |can |cause |hypercementosis |of |the |roots, |generalized |skull |and |jaw |enlragment |with |COTTON |
WOOL |appearance |of |bone |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pagets |disease
,hypercementosis |will |follow |the |____ |on |a |PAX |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-PDL
Cleft |lip |is |defection |fusion |of |the |____ |and |_____ |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-medial |nasal |
process |
maxillary |process
failure |of |the |palatal |shelves |to |fuse |result |in |____
BIFID |UVULA |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-cleft |palate, |bifid |uvula
patient |with |cleft |palate, |mandibular |micrognathia, |glosspotopis |(airway |obstruction) |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Pierre |robin |syndrome
looks |like |white |and |brown |spots |on |the |teeth |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-hypocalcified |teeth
___ |cannot |be |reversed
but |microabrainsion |and |aching |can |improve |aesthetics, |but |cannot |reverse |the |condition |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-fluorosis
flurosis |can |be |caued |by |a |patient |living |in |a |region |wher |the |fluoride |content |in |the |water |is |
____ppm. |Normal |is |____ppm |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-4ppm
normal |is |0.7ppm
patient |has |no |enamel |on |the |teeth |on |bitewing |or |panx |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-amelognesis
|imperfecta
,can |see |OBLITERATED |pulp |chambers |on |radiogrpahs |and |teeth |have |a |TRANSLUCENT |or |
opalescent |hue |(greyish |or |blue)
also |known |as |osteogenisis |imperfect
associated |with |collagenn |maturation |problem, |non |systemic |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-
dentogenisis |imperfecta
mulberry |molars, |screwdriver |shaped |incisors |, |maxillary |anteriors |with |central |depression |- |
CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-syphillis
___ |also |known |as |twinning |is |due |to |incomplete |formation |of |two |teeth, |common |on |incisors,
|seen |in |maxillary |laterals |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-gemination
bull |shaped |crowns |with |shortened |roots |on |PAN |or |fms
What |can |be |a |2 |contributing |factors? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-taurodontism
overweight, |hypertension
Tzanck |test |is |to |diagnose |________ |(small |painful |ulcers |that |recure |every |5-6 |months |with |
fever) |Treatment |is |___ |with |____ |and |analgesics |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-acute |herpactic |
gingivostomatitis |
pallative |care |with |lidocaine |rinses |and |analgesics
long |standing |and |heal |with |a |scar, |can |see |on |the |lip |and |palate, |pemphoid |can |also |heal |with
|a |scar |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-major |apthous |ulcers
, mucocele |on |the |lower |lip |can |be |due |to |an |____ |salivary |gland, |treat |with |_____. |Inside |the |
mucocel |is |____ |(mucus) |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-injured |salivary |gland
treat |with |excision
saliva,mucous
A |standard |cartridge |as |___ml |of |2% |lidcaine |at |___mg. |the |active |ingredient |, |and |1:100,000 |
(____) |of |EPI |vasoconstrictor |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-1.8ml
36mg
0.018mg |of |EP
t/f: |according |to |cdc |regulations, |you |are |not |required |to |wash |hands |before |and |after |
removing |gloves |? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-true
Sodium |hypochlorite |should |be |changed |___ |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-daily
to |test |the |autoclave |to |ensure |that |it |is |properly |sterilizing |by |doing |a |___ |test |using |
biological |indicators |___ |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-spore |test
Tx |for |tetracycline |staining? |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-best |to |leave |alone
____ |can |cause |rampant |decay |due |to |lack |of |saliva |to |buffer |acidic |PH |- |CORRECT |
ANSWER✔✔-xerostomia