1
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Internal Medicine EOR Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
Graded A+
ECG rhythm alternates between tachy and brady with sinus arrests
>3 seconds [ Ans: ] sick sinus syndrome
most common type of cardiomyopathy [ Ans: ] dilated
cardiomyopathy
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presents with sustained PMI, bifid pulse, S4 gallop. High pitched
mid-systolic murmur at LLSB increased with Valsalva and standing,
decreased with squatting [ Ans: ] HOCM
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finding for HOCM with valsalva, standing, and squatting [ Ans: ]
increased with valsalva and standing, decreased with squatting
tx of HOCM [ Ans: ] beta blockers, verapamil
first line test for restrictive cardiomyopathy [ Ans: ] EKG
CXR finding for CHF [ Ans: ] kerley B lines
best test for CHF [ Ans: ] echo
tx of systolic heart failure [ Ans: ] ACEI, BBs, loop diuretics
tx of diastolic heart failure [ Ans: ] ACEI, BB or CCB
most common organism that causes acute bacterial endocarditis
of normal valves [ Ans: ] s. aureus
most common organism that causes acute bacterial endocarditis
with abnormal valves [ Ans: ] s. viridans
endocarditis organism associated with IVDU [ Ans: ] s. aureus
endocarditis organism associated with prosthetic valve [ Ans: ] s.
epidermidis
tx of endocarditis [ Ans: ] IV vanco + ampicillin/sulbactam + gent
(rifampin added if prosthetic valve)
, 2
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endocarditis prophylaxis for high risk patients [ Ans: ] amoxicillin
(2g 30-60 minutes prior to procedure)
systolic murmur that radiates to the neck/carotid arteries [ Ans: ]
aortic stenosis
systolic murmur that radiates to the left axilla in the left lateral
recumbent position [ Ans: ] mitral regurgitation
systolic murmur that radiates to the interscapular region [ Ans: ]
pulmonary stenosis
harsh crescendo-decrescendo systolic ejection murmur that
radiates to the neck best heard 2nd right interspace [ Ans: ]
aortic stenosis
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diastolic murmur with a decrescendo best heart at the 2nd right
interspace [ Ans: ] aortic regurgitation
delayed diastolic murmur with a decrescendo. Tympanic 1st heart
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sound with a opening snap best heard at the apex [ Ans: ] mitral
stenosis
late-systolic crescendo loudest before S2 with a mid-systolic click.
Best heard at the apex [ Ans: ] mitral valve prolapse
blowing holosystolic murmur with 3rd heart sound that radiates
into the axilla best heard at the heart apex and left axilla [ Ans: ]
mitral regurgitation
crescendo-decrescendo ejection systolic murmur with radiation to
the pack. early systolic ejection click and/or widely split S2. Best
heard at the left 2nd interspace [ Ans: ] pulmonary stenosis
high frequency diastolic murmur with a decrescendo best heard
at the 2nd interspace [ Ans: ] pulmonary regurgitation
delayed diastolic murmur with a decrescendo best heart at the
left lower sternal boarder [ Ans: ] tricuspid stenosis
holosystolic murmur that increases in intensity with inspiration best
heart at the left lower sternal border [ Ans: ] tricuspid
regurgitation
, 3
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antihypertensive contraindicated in angina pectoris [ Ans: ]
CCBs
antihypertensive contraindicated in diabetics with proteinuria [
Ans: ] ACEI and ARBs
antihypertensives associated with edema [ Ans: ] CCBs
antihypertensive associated with lupus-like syndrome [ Ans: ]
hydralazine
anterior infarct affects this artery [ Ans: ] LAD
anterolateral infarct most commonly affects this artery [ Ans: ]
left circumflex
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inferior infarct most commonly affects this artery [ Ans: ] right
coronary
presents with chest pain, rise in cardiac biomarkers without ST-
elevation [ Ans: ] NSTEMI
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tx of NSTEMI [ Ans: ] MONABASH + heparin and urgent PCI (not
emergent)
what is the definitive diagnostic test for myocarditis [ Ans: ]
biopsy
pericarditis 2-5 days after an acute myocardial infarction [ Ans: ]
Dressler's syndrome
tx of pericarditis [ Ans: ] NSAIDs (treat underlying cause)
medications that should be avoided in constrictive pericarditis [
Ans: ] BBs and CCBs
Treatment of Dressler Syndrome [ Ans: ] aspirin or colchicine
refers to a buildup of plaque in the iliac arteries resulting in
claudication, impotence, decreased femoral pulses [ Ans: ]
leriche syndrome
treatment of PAD [ Ans: ] lifestyle modifications, BBs, ACEI, statins,
cilostazol, asa, clopidogrel, angioplasty
presents with weak/absent pulses, arterial bruits, loss of hair, shiny
atrophic skin, pallor with dependent rubor [ Ans: ] PAD
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
Internal Medicine EOR Questions and
Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already
Graded A+
ECG rhythm alternates between tachy and brady with sinus arrests
>3 seconds [ Ans: ] sick sinus syndrome
most common type of cardiomyopathy [ Ans: ] dilated
cardiomyopathy
© 2025 Assignment Expert
presents with sustained PMI, bifid pulse, S4 gallop. High pitched
mid-systolic murmur at LLSB increased with Valsalva and standing,
decreased with squatting [ Ans: ] HOCM
Guru01 - Stuvia
finding for HOCM with valsalva, standing, and squatting [ Ans: ]
increased with valsalva and standing, decreased with squatting
tx of HOCM [ Ans: ] beta blockers, verapamil
first line test for restrictive cardiomyopathy [ Ans: ] EKG
CXR finding for CHF [ Ans: ] kerley B lines
best test for CHF [ Ans: ] echo
tx of systolic heart failure [ Ans: ] ACEI, BBs, loop diuretics
tx of diastolic heart failure [ Ans: ] ACEI, BB or CCB
most common organism that causes acute bacterial endocarditis
of normal valves [ Ans: ] s. aureus
most common organism that causes acute bacterial endocarditis
with abnormal valves [ Ans: ] s. viridans
endocarditis organism associated with IVDU [ Ans: ] s. aureus
endocarditis organism associated with prosthetic valve [ Ans: ] s.
epidermidis
tx of endocarditis [ Ans: ] IV vanco + ampicillin/sulbactam + gent
(rifampin added if prosthetic valve)
, 2
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
endocarditis prophylaxis for high risk patients [ Ans: ] amoxicillin
(2g 30-60 minutes prior to procedure)
systolic murmur that radiates to the neck/carotid arteries [ Ans: ]
aortic stenosis
systolic murmur that radiates to the left axilla in the left lateral
recumbent position [ Ans: ] mitral regurgitation
systolic murmur that radiates to the interscapular region [ Ans: ]
pulmonary stenosis
harsh crescendo-decrescendo systolic ejection murmur that
radiates to the neck best heard 2nd right interspace [ Ans: ]
aortic stenosis
© 2025 Assignment Expert
diastolic murmur with a decrescendo best heart at the 2nd right
interspace [ Ans: ] aortic regurgitation
delayed diastolic murmur with a decrescendo. Tympanic 1st heart
Guru01 - Stuvia
sound with a opening snap best heard at the apex [ Ans: ] mitral
stenosis
late-systolic crescendo loudest before S2 with a mid-systolic click.
Best heard at the apex [ Ans: ] mitral valve prolapse
blowing holosystolic murmur with 3rd heart sound that radiates
into the axilla best heard at the heart apex and left axilla [ Ans: ]
mitral regurgitation
crescendo-decrescendo ejection systolic murmur with radiation to
the pack. early systolic ejection click and/or widely split S2. Best
heard at the left 2nd interspace [ Ans: ] pulmonary stenosis
high frequency diastolic murmur with a decrescendo best heard
at the 2nd interspace [ Ans: ] pulmonary regurgitation
delayed diastolic murmur with a decrescendo best heart at the
left lower sternal boarder [ Ans: ] tricuspid stenosis
holosystolic murmur that increases in intensity with inspiration best
heart at the left lower sternal border [ Ans: ] tricuspid
regurgitation
, 3
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
antihypertensive contraindicated in angina pectoris [ Ans: ]
CCBs
antihypertensive contraindicated in diabetics with proteinuria [
Ans: ] ACEI and ARBs
antihypertensives associated with edema [ Ans: ] CCBs
antihypertensive associated with lupus-like syndrome [ Ans: ]
hydralazine
anterior infarct affects this artery [ Ans: ] LAD
anterolateral infarct most commonly affects this artery [ Ans: ]
left circumflex
© 2025 Assignment Expert
inferior infarct most commonly affects this artery [ Ans: ] right
coronary
presents with chest pain, rise in cardiac biomarkers without ST-
elevation [ Ans: ] NSTEMI
Guru01 - Stuvia
tx of NSTEMI [ Ans: ] MONABASH + heparin and urgent PCI (not
emergent)
what is the definitive diagnostic test for myocarditis [ Ans: ]
biopsy
pericarditis 2-5 days after an acute myocardial infarction [ Ans: ]
Dressler's syndrome
tx of pericarditis [ Ans: ] NSAIDs (treat underlying cause)
medications that should be avoided in constrictive pericarditis [
Ans: ] BBs and CCBs
Treatment of Dressler Syndrome [ Ans: ] aspirin or colchicine
refers to a buildup of plaque in the iliac arteries resulting in
claudication, impotence, decreased femoral pulses [ Ans: ]
leriche syndrome
treatment of PAD [ Ans: ] lifestyle modifications, BBs, ACEI, statins,
cilostazol, asa, clopidogrel, angioplasty
presents with weak/absent pulses, arterial bruits, loss of hair, shiny
atrophic skin, pallor with dependent rubor [ Ans: ] PAD
