NJ CORE PEST CONTROL EXAM ACTUAL EXAM 160
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) |AGRADE
1.
Under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA),
which federal agency is responsible for approving and registering all
pesticides before they can be sold or used in the United States?
A. USDA
B. EPA
C. FDA
D. OSHA
Answer: B. EPA
Explanation: The Environmental Protection Agency ensures pesticides
meet safety and labeling requirements before registration.
2.
The pesticide label provides detailed instructions on how to safely handle,
mix, and apply a product. What is the legal importance of following the label
exactly as written?
A. It is a professional guideline only.
B. It is legally enforceable under federal and state law.
C. It is voluntary unless the product is restricted use.
D. It is only required for new applicators.
Answer: B. It is legally enforceable under federal and state law.
Explanation: The label is a legal document, and using a pesticide
inconsistently with it violates the law.
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3.
A pesticide labeled with the signal word “Caution” indicates which of the
following about its toxicity and handling precautions?
A. It is highly toxic and requires full protective gear.
B. It is slightly toxic but still requires careful handling.
C. It is banned for commercial use.
D. It is completely safe for unprotected handling.
Answer: B. It is slightly toxic but still requires careful handling.
Explanation: “Caution” represents the lowest toxicity classification, but
safety measures are still required.
4.
Which statement best describes the term “Restricted Use Pesticide”?
A. A product that can only be purchased by certified applicators.
B. A pesticide available to anyone with a homeowner’s license.
C. A product restricted by local ordinance but not federal law.
D. Any pesticide requiring special storage containers.
Answer: A. A product that can only be purchased by certified applicators.
Explanation: RUPs pose greater risk to people or the environment and can
only be applied by trained professionals.
5.
When mixing pesticides, an applicator accidentally spills some concentrate
onto a concrete floor. What should be the first response?
A. Flush it with water immediately.
B. Contain and absorb it with an inert absorbent material.
C. Sweep it into a nearby drain.
D. Continue mixing and clean up later.
Answer: B. Contain and absorb it with an inert absorbent material.
Explanation: Always contain spills first to prevent spread, then follow
cleanup and disposal procedures.
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6.
Why should pesticide application equipment be calibrated before every
major job, even if the same pesticide was used recently?
A. To ensure the correct output rate and avoid over- or under-application.
B. To reduce labor costs by using less chemical.
C. To comply only with manufacturer warranty.
D. To make the sprayer operate faster.
Answer: A. To ensure the correct output rate and avoid over- or under-
application.
Explanation: Calibration ensures accurate dosage and uniform coverage,
protecting both the crop and environment.
7.
When storing pesticides long-term, which practice best prevents
contamination and maintains product stability?
A. Storing them on shelves above food and feed.
B. Keeping them in a locked, dry, well-ventilated area.
C. Mixing them before storage to save time.
D. Leaving containers open for airflow.
Answer: B. Keeping them in a locked, dry, well-ventilated area.
Explanation: Secure, temperature-controlled, ventilated storage minimizes
contamination and accidental exposure.
8.
If a pesticide label requires the use of chemical-resistant gloves, what factor
most determines which glove material should be selected?
A. The color of the gloves.
B. The type of pesticide formulation being used.
C. The price of the gloves.
D. The size of the container.
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Answer: B. The type of pesticide formulation being used.
Explanation: The label lists approved materials; some chemicals penetrate
certain glove types faster than others.
9.
Why should pesticide containers never be reused for storing other materials,
including water or fuel?
A. The containers are too weak to hold liquids.
B. Residues may contaminate or poison the contents.
C. It is more costly to reuse containers.
D. The labels fade quickly after washing.
Answer: B. Residues may contaminate or poison the contents.
Explanation: Containers must be triple-rinsed and properly disposed of to
prevent accidental poisoning.
10.
Which type of drift involves pesticide movement through evaporation of
small droplets that remain suspended in the air after application?
A. Particle drift
B. Vapor drift
C. Splash drift
D. Thermal drift
Answer: B. Vapor drift
Explanation: Vapor drift occurs when volatile pesticides evaporate and
move off-site under warm conditions.
11.
What environmental factor most increases the risk of spray drift during
pesticide application?
A. High humidity and cool air