TEST BANK ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OPENSTAX

TEST BANK
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

OPENSTAX




TEST BANK

,1. An Introduction to the Human Body
1. is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of magnification

(A) Gross anatomy

(B) Microscopic anatomy

(C) Macroscopic anatomy

(D) Physical anatomy

Ans A Diff Easy Page 8

2. The word “anatomy” comes from a Greek root that means “............ ’’

(A) To cut apart

(B) To fix with

(C) To view inside

(D) To study exterior

Ans A Diff Easy Page 8

3. Dissection is still used in ………….

(A) Medical schools

(B) Pathology labs

(C) Anatomy courses

(D) All of above

Ans D Diff Easy Page 8

4. Microscopic anatomy includes ………….

(A) Histology

(B) Cytology

(C) Both of above

(D) None of above

Ans C Diff Easy Page 8

5................. is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that is, a group of
structures that work together to perform a unique body function.

(A) Regional anatomy

(B) Systematic anatomy

, (C) Both of above

(D) None of above

Ans C Diff Easy Page 9

6. Human physiology is the scientific study of the............ of the structures of the body and the ways in
which they work together to support the functions of life.

(A) Chemistry

(B) Physic

(C) Both Above

(D) None of Above

Ans C Diff Medium Page 9

7. Homeostasis is the state of steady -------- maintained by living things.

(A) Internal Condition

(B) External conditions

(C) Both Above

(D) None of Above

Ans A Diff Easy Page 9



8. An organ is an anatomically distinct structure of the body composed of ---------- tissue types.

(A) One

(B) Two

(C) Two or more

(D) None of above

Ans C Diff Easy Page 11

9. In ------------ organisms, including humans, all cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems of the body
work together to maintain the life and health of the organism.

(A) Unicellular

(B) Bicellular

(C) Multicellular

(D) None of above

, Ans C Diff aEasy Page a14

10. The adifferent aorgan asystems aeach ahave adifferent afunctions aand atherefore -- roles ato aperform ain
physiology.

(A) Unique

(B) Different

(C) Both aAbove

(D) None aof aAbove

Ans aC Diff aEasy Page14

11. A ahuman abody aconsists aof atrillions aof acells aorganized ain aa away athat amaintains adistinct a……….. a.

(A) Internal acompartments

(B) External acompartments

(C) Both aof aabove

(D) None aof aabove

Ans aA Diff aMedium Page a14

12. The aorganism alevel ais athe.........level aof aorganization

(A) Lowest

(B) Highest

(C) Medium

(D) Extreme

Ans aA Diff aMedium Page a14

13. Which aof athe afollowing amechanism ais ainvolved ain areleasing aenergy?

(A) Catabolism

(B) Anabolism

(C) Both aof aabove

(D) None aof aabove

Ans aC Diff aMedium Page a14

14. Every acell ain ayour abody amakes ause aof aa achemical acompound, aadenosine atriphosphate a(ATP), ato
a………. a.

(A) Store aenergy

(B) Release aenergy