N4341 - Exam 1 (OB - Hoolapa/Welch) |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
questions with answers |\ |\
How soon after conception does implantation occur?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What is a common symptom?
|\ |\ |\ |\
7-10 days after conception
|\ |\ |\
light spotting/bleeding = implantation
|\ |\ |\
Discuss lengths of pregnancy in the following terms;
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
lunar months |\
calendar months |\
weeks
days
lunar: 10 |\
calendar: 9 |\
weeks: 40 |\
days: 280 |\
EDC vs EDD vs EDB
|\ |\ |\ |\
**all mean the same thing**
|\ |\ |\ |\
estimated date of confinement |\ |\ |\
ED of delivery
|\ |\
ED of birth
|\ |\
EDC is _______ from LNMP
|\ |\ |\ |\
EDC is 40 weeks from LNMP
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Conception occurs in the ________ |\ |\ |\ |\
aka
,ampula
aka outer 1/3 of the fallopian tube
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Define Wharton's jelly |\ |\
tough, fibrous material covering cord protecting from
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
compression
Discuss the different sides of the placenta; mom vs baby
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
mom: rough & red |\ |\ |\
baby: smooth & white
|\ |\ |\
How much amniotic fluid should there be by term?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
700-1000mL
oligo <500mL|\
poly>2000mL
Define oligohydramnios vs polyhydramnios
|\ |\ |\
Causes? (3 each) |\ |\
oligo: <500mL, ∵ respiratory issue, renal issue, placental
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
insufficiency (later in preg) |\ |\ |\
poly: >2000mL, ∵ maternal diabetes, NTD, chromosomal defects
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Discuss circulation of the cord |\ |\ |\ |\
2 arteries carries AWAY from fetus
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1 vein carries TO fetus
|\ |\ |\ |\
Define dates of the embryonic period
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What is important to remember?
|\ |\ |\ |\
embryonic = day 15 - week 8 |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
most vulnerable stage!
|\ |\
What is the most vulnerable stage of fetal development?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
embryonic
day 15 to week 8
|\ |\ |\ |\
, caution for teratogens! |\ |\
By what time are all organ systems developed in a fetus?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
week 8 |\
Define multigravida |\
pregnant for at least 3rd time |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Define multipara |\
woman who has had at least 2 pregnancies of 20+ weeks
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and viable offspring
|\ |\
Define nulligravida |\
never been pregnant |\ |\
Define nullipara |\
never produced viable offspring
|\ |\ |\
Define term vs preterm vs postterm vs abortion
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
term: 38-42 weeks |\ |\
preterm: 20-37 weeks |\ |\
postterm: 43+ weeks |\ |\
abortion: lost prior to 20 weeks |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
When is the baby considered a fetus?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
embryo until week 9 → fetus |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Define viability time frame |\ |\ |\
23-24 weeks |\
low vs high hCG values
|\ |\ |\ |\
low: ectopic or impending spontaneous abortion
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
high: multiple gestation or abnormality (Down's)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
When is fetal movement usually first felt?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
~20 weeks (can be earlier if multigravida aka 3+pregs)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
questions with answers |\ |\
How soon after conception does implantation occur?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What is a common symptom?
|\ |\ |\ |\
7-10 days after conception
|\ |\ |\
light spotting/bleeding = implantation
|\ |\ |\
Discuss lengths of pregnancy in the following terms;
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
lunar months |\
calendar months |\
weeks
days
lunar: 10 |\
calendar: 9 |\
weeks: 40 |\
days: 280 |\
EDC vs EDD vs EDB
|\ |\ |\ |\
**all mean the same thing**
|\ |\ |\ |\
estimated date of confinement |\ |\ |\
ED of delivery
|\ |\
ED of birth
|\ |\
EDC is _______ from LNMP
|\ |\ |\ |\
EDC is 40 weeks from LNMP
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Conception occurs in the ________ |\ |\ |\ |\
aka
,ampula
aka outer 1/3 of the fallopian tube
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Define Wharton's jelly |\ |\
tough, fibrous material covering cord protecting from
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
compression
Discuss the different sides of the placenta; mom vs baby
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
mom: rough & red |\ |\ |\
baby: smooth & white
|\ |\ |\
How much amniotic fluid should there be by term?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
700-1000mL
oligo <500mL|\
poly>2000mL
Define oligohydramnios vs polyhydramnios
|\ |\ |\
Causes? (3 each) |\ |\
oligo: <500mL, ∵ respiratory issue, renal issue, placental
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
insufficiency (later in preg) |\ |\ |\
poly: >2000mL, ∵ maternal diabetes, NTD, chromosomal defects
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Discuss circulation of the cord |\ |\ |\ |\
2 arteries carries AWAY from fetus
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
1 vein carries TO fetus
|\ |\ |\ |\
Define dates of the embryonic period
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
What is important to remember?
|\ |\ |\ |\
embryonic = day 15 - week 8 |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
most vulnerable stage!
|\ |\
What is the most vulnerable stage of fetal development?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
embryonic
day 15 to week 8
|\ |\ |\ |\
, caution for teratogens! |\ |\
By what time are all organ systems developed in a fetus?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
week 8 |\
Define multigravida |\
pregnant for at least 3rd time |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Define multipara |\
woman who has had at least 2 pregnancies of 20+ weeks
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
and viable offspring
|\ |\
Define nulligravida |\
never been pregnant |\ |\
Define nullipara |\
never produced viable offspring
|\ |\ |\
Define term vs preterm vs postterm vs abortion
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
term: 38-42 weeks |\ |\
preterm: 20-37 weeks |\ |\
postterm: 43+ weeks |\ |\
abortion: lost prior to 20 weeks |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
When is the baby considered a fetus?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
embryo until week 9 → fetus |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Define viability time frame |\ |\ |\
23-24 weeks |\
low vs high hCG values
|\ |\ |\ |\
low: ectopic or impending spontaneous abortion
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
high: multiple gestation or abnormality (Down's)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
When is fetal movement usually first felt?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
~20 weeks (can be earlier if multigravida aka 3+pregs)
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
