Test Bank for The Immune System 4th Edition, by Peter Parham |Chapter 1-17

, THEwqIMMUNEwqSYSTEM,wqFOURTHwqEDITIONwqCHA
PTERwq1:wqELEMENTSwqOFwqTHEwqIMMUNEwqSYSTEM
ANDwqTHEIRwqROLESwqINwqDEFENSE
©WQ2015WQGARLANDW Q SCIENCE


1–1 Thewqlastwqcaseswqofwqsmallpoxwqwerewqreportedwqinwqthewq .
a. 1950s
b. 1960s
c. 1970s
d. 1980s
e. 1990s.

1–2
Thewqfirstwqlinewqofwqdefensewqagainstwqmicroorganismswqthatwqinfectwqthewqbodywqiswqreferredwqt
owqas
.
a. opportunisticwqimmunity
b. innatewqimmunity
c. adaptivewqimmunity
d. primarywqimmunity
e. centralwqimmunity.

1–3 Whichwqofwqthewqfollowingwqpairswqiswqmismatched?
a. innatewqimmunity:wqhighlywqspecializedwqdefenses
b. secondarywqimmunewqresponse:wqimmunologicalwqmemory
c. hematopoiesis:wqbonewqmarrow
d. phagocytosis:wquptakewqandwqkillingwqofwqmicrobes
e. lymphocytewqrecirculation:wqcontinuouswqtransportwqbetweenwqbloodwqandwqlymph.

1–4
Allwqofwqthewqfollowingwqarewqexampleswqofwqchemicalwqbarrierswqofwqinnatewqimmunitywqexceptw
q .
a. lacticwqacid
b. normalwqmicrobiota
c. lysozyme
d. fattywqacids
e. proteases.

1–5 Whenwqeffectorwqlymphocyteswqsecretewq ,wqanwqinflammatorywqresponsewqensues.
a. lysozyme
b. defensins
c. lymph
d. sebum
e. cytokines.

1

,1–6
Thewqthinwqlayerwqofwqcellswqthatwqmakeswqupwqthewqinteriorwqliningwqofwqthewqbloodwqvesselswqisw
qcalledwqthe
.
a. mucosa




2

, b. epithelium
c. endothelium
d. connectivewqtissue
e. lymphoidwqtissue.

1–7 Identifywqthewqincorrectwqstatementwqregardingwqhematopoiesis.
a. Hematopoiesiswqiswqawqcontinuouswqprocesswqthatwqoccurswqthroughoutwqone‘swqlifetime.
b. Thewqlocationwqforwqhematopoiesiswqdifferswqwithwqage.
c. Selfwqrenewalwqiswqnecessarywqtowqreplenishwqthewqsupplywqofwqhematopoieticwqstemwqcells.
d. Mostwqhematopoiesiswqoccurswqinwqthewqbonewqmarrowwqafterwqbirth.
e. Leukocytes,wqbutwqnotwqerythrocytes,wqmustwqgowqthroughwqhematopoiesiswqinwqorderwqtowqdevelo
p.

1–8 Thewqprogenitorswqofwqmacrophageswqarewq .
a. megakaryocytes
b. dendriticwqcells
c. monocytes
d. neutrophils
e. erythrocytes
f. Mwqcells.

1–9
actwqaswqcellularwqmessengerswqbywqdeliveringwqdegradedwqpathogenswqtowqlymphoidwqorgans.
a. Plasmawqcells
b. Dendriticwqcells
c. Largewqgranularwqlymphocytes
d. Mastwqcells
e. Basophils.

1–10 Anotherwqnamewqforwqawqlargewqgranularwqlymphocytewqiswqawq .
a. plasmawqcell
b. helperwqTwqcell
c. monocyte
d. naturalwqkillerwqcell
e. eosinophil.

1–11 Effectorwqcellswqthatwqsecretewqantibodieswqarewqknownwqaswq .
a. naturalwqkillerwqcells
b. cytotoxicwqTwqcells
c. helperwqTwqcells
d. Mwqcells
e. plasmawqcells
f. regulatorywqTwqcells.

1–12
Sphericalwqregionswqinwqlymphwqnodeswqcontainingwqareaswqthatwqarewqpackedw
qdenselywqwithwqproliferatingwqBwqcellswqarewqcalledwq .
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