CHAPTER 8- PATHOPHYSIOLOGY QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

CHAPTER 8- PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 2025-2026
1.ATheAstudyAofAtheAfunctioningAofAanAorganismAinAtheApresenceAofAdiseaseAisAcalled:

A)Abiology.

B)Aphysiology.

C)Apathophysiology

D)Abiochemistry.A-AcorrectAanswersAC

2.ATheAparamedicAisAinAtheABESTApositionAtoAformulateAanAappropriateAtreatmentAplanAforAanAil
lApatientAifAtheAparamedic:

A)AisAableAtoAidentifyAtheAetiologyAofAtheApatient'sAillness.

B)AobtainsAaAcompleteAlistAofAallAtheApatient'sAmedications.

C)AperformsAaAhead-to-toeAexamAtoAdetectAallAabnormalities.

D)AgathersAaAreliableAmedicalAhistoryAfromAtheApatient'sAfamily.A-AcorrectAanswersAA

3.AGroupsAofAcellsAform:

A)Atissues.

B)Aorgans.

C)AanAorganism.

D)AorganAsystems.A-AcorrectAanswersAA

4.AAnAorganAisAcomposedAof:

A)AaAgroupAofAcells.

B)AmultipleAorganisms.

C)AidenticalAcellsAandAtissues.

D)AvariousAtypesAofAtissues.A-AcorrectAanswersAD

5.ATheA__________,AwhichAareAfoundAwithinAtheAcell'sAcytoplasm,AoperateAinAaAcooperativeAan
dAorganizedAfashionAtoAmaintainAtheAlifeAofAtheAcell.

A)Aribosomes

B)Aorganelles

,C)Amicrofilaments

D)AnuclearAporesA-AcorrectAanswersAB

6.AWhatApartAofAtheAcellAproducesAtheAbody'sAmajorAenergyAsourceAinAtheAformAofAadenosineAt
riphosphateA(ATP)?

A)ANucleus

B)AMitochondria

C)AGolgiAcomplex

D)AEndoplasmicAreticulumA-AcorrectAanswersAB

7.ATheA____________AofAtheAcellAcontainsARNA.

A)Anucleus

B)Acytoplasm

C)AGolgiAcomplex

D)AmitochondriaA-AcorrectAanswersAA

8.AWhatAtypeAofAtissueAlinesAtheAintestines,AbloodAvessels,AandAbronchioleAtubes?

A)AMuscle

B)ANervous

C)AEpithelial

D)AConnectiveA-AcorrectAanswersAC

9.AEndothelialAcellsAthatAlineAtheAinsideAofAbloodAvessels:

A)AareAnonlivingAcellsAmadeAofAprotein.

B)AareAmadeAofAepithelialAsquamousAcells.

C)AregulateAbloodAflowAandAcoagulation.

D)AareAcomposedAofAspecializedAnervousAtissue.A-AcorrectAanswersAC

10.AWhichAofAtheAfollowingAstatementsAregardingAconnectiveAtissueAisAMOSTAcorrect?

A)AConnectiveAtissueAisAenclosedAbyAfascia.

B)AConnectiveAtissueAcanAtransmitAelectricalAimpulses.

C)ASkeletalAmuscleAisAaAtypeAofAconnectiveAtissue.

D)AConnectiveAtissueAbindsAotherAtypesAofAtissueAtogether.A-AcorrectAanswersAD

, 11.ANonstriatedAmuscleAisAalsoAcalledA_________Amuscle.

A)Aautonomic

B)Asmooth

C)Askeletal

D)AvoluntaryA-AcorrectAanswersAB

12.AUnlikeAskeletalAmuscle,AcardiacAmuscleAis:

A)AstriatedAvoluntary.

B)AnonstriatedAvoluntary.

C)AnonstriatedAinvoluntary.

D)AstriatedAinvoluntary.A-AcorrectAanswersAD

13.A___________AnervesAexitAfromAbetweenAtheAspinalAvertebraeAandAextendAtoAvariousAparts
AofAtheAbody.



A)ACranial

B)AConnecting

C)ASomatic

D)APeripheralA-AcorrectAanswersAD

14.AWhatAstructureAconductsAelectricalAimpulsesAawayAfromAtheAcellAbody?

A)AAxon

B)ASynapse

C)ADendrite

D)ASynapticAgapA-AcorrectAanswersAA

15.AHomeostasisAisAMOSTAaccuratelyAdefinedAas:

A)AaAconstantAeffortAtoApreserveAaAdegreeAofAstabilityAorAequilibrium.

B)AcellularAoxygenAdeliveryAandAcarbonAdioxideAremovalAfromAtheAbody.

C)AtheAbalanceAofAwaterAorAhydrationAinAtheAcellsAandAbodyAofAanAorganism.

D)AtheAinabilityAofAtheAbodyAtoAmaintainAaAconstantAinternalAenvironment.A-AcorrectAanswersAA

16.AWhichAofAtheAfollowingAisAanAexampleAofAhomeostaticAfailure?

A)AAApHAbalanceAofA7.37AwithAaArespiratoryArateAofA28Abreaths/min