Business Law Baylor- Martha Agee –
Final 2025/2026 Exam Questions and
Answers | 100% Solved
What are the functions of law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔to resolve disputes, protect
property, preserve the state (government)
Substantive law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔creates, defines, and regulates legal
rights and duties
Procedural law (process) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔sets forth rules of enforcing
those rights that are created by the substantive laws
Public law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔laws that deal with the government's rights and
powers and it relationship to individuals or groups
Private law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔part of substantive law governing individuals
and legal entities (such as corporations) in their relationship with one
another
,Civil law (private) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔defendant must be proved guilty with
the preponderance of the evidence
Criminal law (public) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔defendant must be proved guilty
beyond reasonable doubt
Judicial review - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Allows the court to determine the
constitutionality of laws
stare decisis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔"let the decision stand"
equitable remedies - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Injunctions, precision, restitution, and
any other relief which the court deems proper
restatement of law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔summaries of the common law; covers
many areas; it is persuasive but not binding on courts
Legislative law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Law created by lawmaking bodies such as
Congress and state assemblies. Also called statutory law.
Uniform laws - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔state statutes that have been passed to
promote uniformity in some areas of the law. EX: UCC
, Administrative law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Branch of public law, governs powers
and procedures of governmental entities. Law is created by administrative
agencies in forms of rules, regulations and order
Case citation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Name of plaintiff and defendant, volume and
page of reporter, and year of decision
Court system order - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔(District) Trial courts -> Courts of
Appeals -> Supreme court
Inferior courts - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Municipal, justice of the peace, small
claims
Special Courts - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔US court of claims, US bankruptcy court,
US Tax court. Usually have exclusive federal jurisdiction for particular type
of case
Subject matter Jurisdiction - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔"will the case be tried in
federal or state court?"
Jurisdiction over parties - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔"will the judgement of the court
be binding on the parties?"
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
3
Final 2025/2026 Exam Questions and
Answers | 100% Solved
What are the functions of law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔to resolve disputes, protect
property, preserve the state (government)
Substantive law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔creates, defines, and regulates legal
rights and duties
Procedural law (process) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔sets forth rules of enforcing
those rights that are created by the substantive laws
Public law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔laws that deal with the government's rights and
powers and it relationship to individuals or groups
Private law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔part of substantive law governing individuals
and legal entities (such as corporations) in their relationship with one
another
,Civil law (private) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔defendant must be proved guilty with
the preponderance of the evidence
Criminal law (public) - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔defendant must be proved guilty
beyond reasonable doubt
Judicial review - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Allows the court to determine the
constitutionality of laws
stare decisis - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔"let the decision stand"
equitable remedies - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Injunctions, precision, restitution, and
any other relief which the court deems proper
restatement of law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔summaries of the common law; covers
many areas; it is persuasive but not binding on courts
Legislative law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Law created by lawmaking bodies such as
Congress and state assemblies. Also called statutory law.
Uniform laws - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔state statutes that have been passed to
promote uniformity in some areas of the law. EX: UCC
, Administrative law - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Branch of public law, governs powers
and procedures of governmental entities. Law is created by administrative
agencies in forms of rules, regulations and order
Case citation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Name of plaintiff and defendant, volume and
page of reporter, and year of decision
Court system order - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔(District) Trial courts -> Courts of
Appeals -> Supreme court
Inferior courts - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Municipal, justice of the peace, small
claims
Special Courts - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔US court of claims, US bankruptcy court,
US Tax court. Usually have exclusive federal jurisdiction for particular type
of case
Subject matter Jurisdiction - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔"will the case be tried in
federal or state court?"
Jurisdiction over parties - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔"will the judgement of the court
be binding on the parties?"
COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2025. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
3
