ENGINEERING CIRCUIT ANALYSIS 9TH
EDITION HAYT SOLUTION MANUAL
,1. Convert the following to engineering notation:
(a) 0.045 W = 45 10−3 W = 45 mW
(b) 2000 pJ = 2000 10−12 = 2 10−9 J = 2 nJ
(c) 0.1 ns = 0.110−9 = 100 10−12 s = 100 ps
(d) 39,212 as = 3.9212×104×10-18 = 39.212×10-15 s = 39.212 fs
(e) 3 Ω
(f) 18,000 m = 18 103m= 18 km
(g) 2,500,000,000,000 bits = 2.5 1012 bits = 2.5 terabits
3
1015 atoms 102 cm
(h) = 1021 atoms/m3 (it’s unclear what a “zeta atom” is)
cm 1 m
3
,2. Convert the following to engineering notation:
(a) 1230 fs = 1.23103 10−15 = 1.2310−12 s = 1.23 ps
(b) 0.0001 decimeter = 110−4 10−1 = 10 10−6 m = 10 m
(c) 1400 mK = 1.4 103 10−3 = 1.4 K
(d) 32 nm = 32 10−9 m = 32 nm
(e) 13,560 kHz = 1.356 104 103 = 13.56 106 Hz = 13.56 MHz
(f) 2021 micromoles = 2.021103 10−6 = 2.02110−3moles = 2.021 millimoles
(g) 13 deciliters = 1310−1 = 1.3 liters
(h) 1 hectometer = 100 meters
, 3. Express the following in engineering units:
(a) 1212 mV = 1.121 V
(b) 1011 pA = 1011×10-12= 100 mA
(c) 1000 yoctoseconds = 1103 10−24 = 110−21 seconds = 1 zs
(d) 33.9997 zeptoseconds
(e) 13,100 attoseconds =1.3110−15 s = 1.31 fs
(f) 10−14 zettasecond=10-14×1021=107=10×106 s = 10 Ms
(g) 10−5 second = 10 10−6 seconds = 10 s
(h) 10−9 Gs = 10−9 109 = 1 second
EDITION HAYT SOLUTION MANUAL
,1. Convert the following to engineering notation:
(a) 0.045 W = 45 10−3 W = 45 mW
(b) 2000 pJ = 2000 10−12 = 2 10−9 J = 2 nJ
(c) 0.1 ns = 0.110−9 = 100 10−12 s = 100 ps
(d) 39,212 as = 3.9212×104×10-18 = 39.212×10-15 s = 39.212 fs
(e) 3 Ω
(f) 18,000 m = 18 103m= 18 km
(g) 2,500,000,000,000 bits = 2.5 1012 bits = 2.5 terabits
3
1015 atoms 102 cm
(h) = 1021 atoms/m3 (it’s unclear what a “zeta atom” is)
cm 1 m
3
,2. Convert the following to engineering notation:
(a) 1230 fs = 1.23103 10−15 = 1.2310−12 s = 1.23 ps
(b) 0.0001 decimeter = 110−4 10−1 = 10 10−6 m = 10 m
(c) 1400 mK = 1.4 103 10−3 = 1.4 K
(d) 32 nm = 32 10−9 m = 32 nm
(e) 13,560 kHz = 1.356 104 103 = 13.56 106 Hz = 13.56 MHz
(f) 2021 micromoles = 2.021103 10−6 = 2.02110−3moles = 2.021 millimoles
(g) 13 deciliters = 1310−1 = 1.3 liters
(h) 1 hectometer = 100 meters
, 3. Express the following in engineering units:
(a) 1212 mV = 1.121 V
(b) 1011 pA = 1011×10-12= 100 mA
(c) 1000 yoctoseconds = 1103 10−24 = 110−21 seconds = 1 zs
(d) 33.9997 zeptoseconds
(e) 13,100 attoseconds =1.3110−15 s = 1.31 fs
(f) 10−14 zettasecond=10-14×1021=107=10×106 s = 10 Ms
(g) 10−5 second = 10 10−6 seconds = 10 s
(h) 10−9 Gs = 10−9 109 = 1 second
