19th Century Correct Answer Era of social reform for prisons,
public health and care for the poor
Pastor Theodur Fliedner opened Kaiserwerth Deaconess
Institute - the first REAL nursing school
Most famous student: Florence Nightingale
Advanced Practice Correct Answer Expanded role or
expanded practice, nurse practitioners (pediatrics, neonatal,
geriatric, ob-gyn, family, physiatric, rehabilitation), certified
registered nurse anesthetist, nurse midwife, have prescription
authority, able to function without physician oversight and
supervision, and more collaborative
Aims of Higher Education Programs Correct Answer
Baccalaureate - generalist
Master's - specialist
Doctorate - researcher and leadership
Associate Degree Programs Correct Answer 2 year program
offered through community colleges or as options at four-year
universities. Graduate receives associate degree in nursing
(ADN). Program stresses basic skill preparation with clinical
practice occurring increasingly in community based institutions
(ambulatory settings, schools, and clinics), and such programs
contribute 60% of nurse graduates
Baccalaureate Degree Programs Correct Answer Typically 4
years in length, offered through colleges and universities.
Graduate receives bachelor of science in nursing (BSN).
, Emphasizes preparation for practice in nonhopsital settings,
broader scientific content, and systematic problem-solving tools
for autonomous and collaborative practice. Such programs
contribute 34% of all nursing graduates
Basic Essentials of a Profession Correct Answer Inherit the
ideas and ideals of a university, legal status - exclusive right of
performance, internal policing, motivation of service to society
should be properly rewarded, and conscience of individual
member with a personal and private sense of dedication to
society
Beginning of Nursing Correct Answer Began as a desire to
keep people healthy and to provide comfort and assurance to the
sick
Certification Correct Answer Usually a voluntary professional
credential that recognizes a professional has passed a
certification exam given by a privacy agency
Christianity Correct Answer Nursing began to have a formal
and more clearly defined role. Led by the belief that love and
caring for others were important, women made the first visits to
sick people, male gave nursing care and buried the dead.
Nursing became a respected vocation
Clara Barton Correct Answer Was concerned about the
condition of wounded soldiers on battlefield, brought supplies
and nursed the wounded on the front, and inspired by
international red cross to form american red cross in 1881