UVIC Psych 210 Exam Questions And Answers Verified 100% Correct |Latest Update|

s size and shape that exist in an object whether or not we perceive them Secondary Qualities - answers Characteristics such as colour and door that exist in our perception of the object Mentalism - answers The doctrine that all knowledge is a function of mental phenomena and dependent on the perceiving or experiencing person Creative Synthesis - answers The notion that complex ideas formed from simple ideas take on new qualities; the combination of the mental elements creates something greater than or diff from sum of the original elements Exterpation - answers A technique for determining the function of a given part or an animals brain by removing or destroying it and observing the resulting behaviour changes Clinical Method - answers Post humous examination of brain structures to detect damaged areas assumed to be responsible for behavioural conditions that existed before the person ides Broca's area - answers The area of the brain responsible for intellectual speaking Electrical Stimulation - answers A technique for exploring the cerebral cortex with weak electrical current to observe motor responses Two-Point Threshold - answers The threshold at which two points of stimulation can be distinguished as such Just Noticeable Difference - answers The smallest difference that can be detected between two physical stimuli Absolute Threshold - answers The point of sensitivity below which no sensations can be detected and above which sensations can be experienced Differential Threshold - answers The point of sensitivity at which the least amount of change in a stimulus gives rise to a change in sensation Psychophysics - answers The scientific study of the relations between mental and physical processes Wilhelm Wundt - answers Founder of psychology as a formal academic discipline -> established first laboratory, edited first journal, and began exterimental psychology as a science Voluntarism - answers The idea that the mind has the capacity to organize mental contents into higher-level thought processes Mediate Experiences - answers Provides information about something other than the elements of that experience Immediate Experience - answers Immediate experience is unbiased by interpretation Introspection - answers Examination of ones own mind to inspect and report on personal thoughts or feelings Tridimensional Theory of Feelings - answers Wundt's explanation for feelings states based on three dimensions: pleasure/displeasure, tension/relaxation, and excitement/depression Apperception - answers The process by which mental elements are organized Hermann Ebbinghaus - answers First to investigate learning and memory Nonsense Syllables - answers Syllables presented in a meaningless series to study memory processes Act Psychology - answers Brentano's system of psychology, which focused on mental activities rather than on mental contents (EX: seeing vs. that which is seen) Phenomenology - answers Stumpf's introspective method that examined experience as it occurred and did not try to reduce experience to elementary components. Also an approach to knowledge based on unbiased description of immediate experiences as it occurs, not analyzed or reduced to elements Systematic Experimental Introspection - answers Kulpe's introspective method that used retrospective reports of subjects cognitive processes after they had completed an experimental task Imageless Thought - answers Kulpe's idea that meaning in thought can occur without any