PRACTICE EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS |
ALREADY GRADED A+<RECENT
vERSION>
1) Competitiveness - ANSWER A company's ability to maintain and gain market
share in its industry.
2) Human resource management (HRM) - ANSWER he policies, practices, and
systems that influence employees' behaviour, attitudes, and performances.
3) Shared service model - ANSWER A way to organize the HR function that includes
centers of expertise or excellence, service centers, and business partners.
4) Self-service - ANSWER Giving employees online access to human resources
information.
5) Evidence-based HR - ANSWER Demonstrating that HR practices have a positive
influence on the company's bottom line or key stakeholders (employees, customers,
community, shareholders).
6) Big data - ANSWER Information merged from a variety of sources, including HR
databases, corporate financial statements, and employee surveys, to make evidence-
based HR decisions and show that HR practices can influence the organization's
bottom line.
7) Which one of the following is an individual outcome of interest to organizational
behaviour researchers? - ANSWER Job performance
,8) ________blank refers to the policies, practices, and systems that influence employees'
behaviour, attitudes, and performance. - ANSWER Human resource management
9) ________ is a field of study devoted to understanding, explaining, and ultimately
improving the attitudes and behaviours of individuals and groups in organizations. -
ANSWER Organizational behaviour
10) Crate and Barrel, a retailer based out of Illinois, wants to increase the motivation of its
employees. Which of the following examples would most likely achieve this? -
ANSWER a performance-based incentive system for its employees in which
workers' pay will be based on their productivity
11) Which of the following statements is true about the composition of the U.S. labor
force in the next decade? - ANSWER The median age of the labor force will
increase to the highest number ever.
12) With technology constantly changing and employers attempting to keep talented
employees away from their competition, which legal issue may be on the rise in the
United States? - ANSWER Security of intellectual property will receive more
attention.
13) Which of the following acts sets strict rules for businesses, especially for accounting
practices that require more open and consistent disclosure of financial data and CEOs'
assurance that the data is completely accurate? - ANSWER Sarbanes—Oxley Act
14) Which of the following human relations management (HRM) practices involves
helping employees understand how their jobs contribute to the finished product? -
ANSWER work design
15) ________ summarize the statistical relationships between variables. - ANSWER
Correlations
16) A study shows that the high turnover rate at a company is caused only by the
domineering attitude of a middle manager. What criteria of causal inference does this
example show? - ANSWER No alternative explanation exists for the correlation.
,17) The Correlation Coefficient (r) - ANSWER •A perfect positive relationship is 1
•A perfect negative relationship is -1
18) What is the range of correlations? - ANSWER -1 to 1. the closer to 1, the stronger
the correlation
19) Validity - ANSWER •The extent to which the measure correlates with some
outcome of interest, such as:
-Manager ratings of job performance
-Objective measures of job performance
-Customer satisfaction ratings
-Absenteeism
-Theft
Accidents
20) Predictive Validation - ANSWER Give measure to job applicants but don't use it to
hire (just hire at random or using something else that is unrelated to the measure).
Then correlate it with performance (or some other criterion) several months later
21) Content Validation - ANSWER Not statistically derived, relies on expert
judgment. Asks "does the content of the measure SEEM to relate to the job?"
22) ________blank is the degree to which a measure is free from random error. -
ANSWER Reliability
23) Which of the following correlation coefficients indicates a perfect negative
relationship? - ANSWER −1.0
24) Validity - ANSWER he extent to which performance on a measure is related to
performance on the job. In this case, the selection test showed that it was able predict
future job performance; therefore, it is valid.
25) If there is a substantial correlation between test scores and job-performance scores,
________blank validity has been established. - ANSWER criterion-related
, 26) The Right Fit, Incorporated has come up with a new technical test to assess the
knowledge of interviewees. To assess the validity of the test, it requests that its
present employees take the test and match it with their performance in the
organization. Which of the following types of validation has The Right Fit,
Incorporated used to test the validity of its new technical test? - ANSWER
concurrent validation
27) Marketing - ANSWER The activity, set of institutions and processes for creating,
capturing, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for
customers, clients, partners, and society at large.
American Marketing Association Def
28) Exchange - ANSWER Involves obtaining a desired product from someone by
offering something in return.
29) Transaction - ANSWER Involves at least two things of value, agreed-upon
conditions, a time of agreement, and a place of agreement.
30) Two Views of Marketing - ANSWER Micro-environment and Macro-environment
31) Micro-environment - ANSWER - Product, Price, Place, and Promotion.
- Controllable
32) Macro-environment - ANSWER - Laws and Policies
- Demographics
- Social Values
- Technology
- Economy
(Uncontrollable)
33) What can be marketed ? - ANSWER Goods, services, experiences, events,
persons, places, properties, organizations, information, ideas.
34) Marketing management - ANSWER The activities necessary to achieve the
marketing objectives.