LMSW Practice Questions Questions and
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During this developmental stage, a child possesses progress from
concrete to abstract thinking and can comprehend past, present,
future themes. Children also tend to be "egocentric" during this stage.
a. Sensorimotor Stage
b. Concrete Operational stage
c. Preoperational Stage
d. Formal Operations Stage
Ans: c. Preoperational Stage - According to Jean Piaget and his
theory on cognitive development, children between the ages of
2-7 years possess more concrete thinking and can comprehend
time through past, present and future themes. During this stage
they are more "egocentric". This is part of Piaget's theory on
cognitive development.
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According to John Bowlby and his position on attachment theory,
during which stage does a child begin to cry when an unfamiliar person
tries to hold or closely approach them.
a. Learned behavior
b. Stranger anxiety
c. Separation anxiety
d. Separation Anxiety Disorder
Ans: b. Stranger anxiety - Stranger anxiety begins in an infant
at 5 to 9 months old when an unfamiliar person other than the
child's parents attempts to hold or closely approach the child.
This behavior intensifies about one year and discontinues when
the child reaches 2 years of age.Learned behavior is a set of
behaviors learned when the child interacts with his or her
caretaker (mother) who provides food as comfort. This helps to
form attachment. Separation anxiety begins around 6 to 8
months and the behaviors include being upset and anxious
when the caregiver is out of his or her sight or leaves the room.
Separation Anxiety Disorder occurs later in childhood and is
characterized by excessive worry about being away from a
caregiver. This behavior is not typical or appropriate for the age
of the child at which it occurs.
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In which of the five stages of Maslow's hierarchy of needs does an
individual experience his or her true calling, dealing with the world
around them "as it is" and has a glimmer of what it is like to be
complete?
a. Esteem needs
b. Safety needs
c. Physiological needs
d. Self-actualization
Ans: d. Self-actualization - according to Maslow, is where a
person needs to be his or herself despite one's environment.
Typically, only 1% of the population consistently operates on
this level. An individuals who is "self actualized" is in a position
to find his or her true calling (i.e, an actor, writer, or musician).
The other listed answer options are other needs in the
hierarchy.
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Craig is a client who just entered into psychotherapy to address issues
surrounding trauma. His therapist, a licensed clinical social worker,
finds that he has the inability to acknowledge his true feelings when he
describes the nature of this past sexual abuse. Craig states, "I just can't
believe my Dad would do this to me. He wouldn't do this to me
because he's my Dad". Which defense mechanism is Craig exhibiting?
a. Denial
b. Acting out
c. Compensation
d. Dissociation
Ans: a. Denial
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A case worker is currently working with a client her age assisting her in
accessing services through the local community center. The case
worker finds the client rude and self-centered. When reviewing the
case with her supervisor, the case worker informs her supervisor that
the client "hates her". Which defensive mechanism is this case worker
exhibiting?
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